Author
Pedro de Cieza de León
1518-1554
Pedro de Cieza de León (1518-1554) is a public-domain author available on Rivro. Read free books, explore subjects, and discover related classics.
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Books by Pedro de Cieza de León
The travels of Pedro de Cieza de Léon, A.D. 1532-50, contained in the first part of his Chronicle of Peru
"The Travels of Pedro de Cieza de Léon, A.D. 1532-50" by Pedro de Cieza de León is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This work serves as a detailed chronicle of the author's observations and experiences during his travels in Peru during the Spanish Conquest, covering various geographical features, cultures, and the impact of European colonization. The narrative provides crucial insights into indigenous customs, the political landscape, and the challenges faced by both the Spanish and the native populations. The opening of this extensive chronicle provides a context for the author's experiences and his motivations for documenting the lands he traversed. Introducing readers to the early chapters, Cieza de León recounts his arrival in the New World and the founding of cities such as Panama, as well as his observations on the indigenous peoples in the regions he explored. He highlights the remarkable diversity of the land, the richness of its resources, and the complexities of its inhabitants. The author's keen observational skills are evident as he shares vivid descriptions of local customs, natural environments, and the ongoing tumult of colonial dynamics, setting the stage for a deeper understanding of Peru's historical narrative.
The travels of Pedro de Cieza de Léon; part 2
"The Travels of Pedro de Cieza de León; Part 2" by Pedro de Cieza de León is a historical account written in the late 16th century. The work chronicles the history and government of the Incas, exploring their origins, societal structure, and notable events during their rule in Peru. It provides valuable insights into the Inca civilization, detailing the cultural practices, myths, and the historical context leading up to the Spanish conquest. The opening of this chronicle introduces the state of the Andean region before the Incas achieved dominance, describing a disorganized society characterized by warfare and anarchy. Cieza de León recounts legends of powerful beings, like Ticiviracocha, who the natives believed could change landscapes and heal the sick, along with the arrival of brave leaders who sought to unify and govern the people. These tales set the foundation for understanding the rise of the Incas, illustrating the social dynamics, cultural beliefs, and historical precedents that shaped their empire.
The War of Quito
"The War of Quito" by Pedro de Cieza de León is a historical account written in the early 20th century. This work recounts the tumultuous events surrounding the Spanish conquest and the subsequent conflicts in Peru, focusing particularly on the rule of Viceroy Blasco Nuñez de Vela and the enforcement of controversial new laws affecting the indigenous population. It captures the clash between Spanish authorities and the settlers who resisted these laws, highlighting the struggles for power and justice during a pivotal period in the Americas. At the start of the narrative, the Viceroy has just arrived in Panama with intentions to enforce royal ordinances aimed at protecting the rights of indigenous peoples—a well-meaning initiative that, however, incites significant unrest among the settlers who fear losing their grip on power and wealth. The opening chapters set the stage for escalating tensions, as various officials express their discontent with the Viceroy's stern approach, fearing rebellion. Characters such as Vaca de Castro, the previous governor, and Francisco de Carbajal emerge as key players in the unfolding drama, as factions begin to form amidst growing grievances against the Viceroy's policies. The combination of personal ambitions, political machinations, and the plight of the indigenous population promise a rich exploration of this historical moment.
The War of Chupas
"The War of Chupas" by Pedro de Cieza de León is a historical account written in the early 17th century. This work delves into the events surrounding the civil wars in Peru, particularly focusing on the conflicts between notable figures such as Francisco Pizarro and Diego de Almagro. The narrative offers detailed observations from a firsthand perspective, illustrating the political turmoil and dynamics of power during a significant period in the history of Peru. At the start of the narrative, Cieza de León sets the stage by introducing the context of Pizarro's endeavors to maintain control over the newly acquired territories and manage relations with the native populations. The chapters outline early actions, such as Pizarro's attempts to forge peace with the Inca Manco Yupanqui and his plans to establish the city of Arequipa. Additionally, the text describes the early expedition undertakings by Jorge Robledo and others, highlighting interactions with indigenous chiefs, the establishment of settlements, and the precarious balance of cooperation and conflict between Spanish settlers and native tribes. The opening lays the groundwork for understanding the complex, often violent, realities of colonial governance and conquest in the region.
Segunda parte de la crónica del Perú, que trata del señorio de los Incas Yupanquis y de sus grandes hechos y gobernacion
"Segunda parte de la crónica del Perú, que trata del señorio de los Incas" by Pedro de Cieza de León is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This work is part of the series "Crónica del Perú," detailing the reign and governance of the ancient Incas, their legendary origins, and significant historical events. It captures the grandeur and complexities of the Incan Empire, focusing on key figures and their monumental achievements. At the start of the narrative, the author introduces the context of pre-Incan society, describing the disarray and disorder prevalent before the rise of the Incas. He recounts tales of the indigenous people, their conflicts, and the emergence of notable leaders like Zapana. The opening chapters delve into the mythic origins of the Incas themselves, portraying their adventurous beginnings and the legendary figures of Ayar Manco and his siblings, setting the stage for the eventual establishment of the city of Cuzco and the consolidation of Incan power. Cieza de León's exploration of indigenous belief systems and traditions forms a rich backdrop for the historical account that unfolds.