Author
Geological Survey (U.S.)
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Books by Geological Survey (U.S.)
Natural Gemstones
"Natural Gemstones" by Geological Survey is a scientific publication likely written in the late 20th century. The book provides an overview of natural gemstones, discussing their classification as precious or semiprecious, as well as the geologic environments in which they form. It serves as a comprehensive resource for collectors, hobbyists, and anyone interested in the identification and evaluation of gemstones. The content of the book spans various topics related to gemstones, including descriptions of different types of minerals, their formation processes, and specific properties such as hardness and specific gravity. It explains the various geological environments where gemstones are found, such as pegmatites and stream gravels, highlighting that these natural treasures are often rare and scattered. Additionally, the publication provides insights into organic gemstones, gemstone valuation, and tips for prospective buyers to navigate the market wisely, especially concerning synthetic gems. The book acts as an essential guide for amateur gemologists and collectors looking to deepen their understanding of the world of gemstones.
Ferdinand Vandiveer Hayden and the Founding of the Yellowstone National Park
"Ferdinand Vandiveer Hayden and the Founding of the Yellowstone National Park" is a historical account produced by the U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey, highlighting the significant contributions of Dr. Ferdinand Vandiveer Hayden during the late 19th century. The book chronicles Hayden's role as a geologist and explorer and details his expeditions that played a pivotal part in the establishment of Yellowstone National Park. It serves not only as an informative narrative about Hayden's professional journey but also as a testament to the park's natural significance and beauty. The content of the book centers around Hayden's extensive geological expeditions to the Yellowstone region, particularly his historic journey in 1871, where he documented the area's remarkable geological features such as geysers, hot springs, and the stunning canyon formations. His efforts were foundational in raising public awareness about the region's natural wonders, supported by striking photographs taken by William H. Jackson and artistic depictions by Thomas Moran, which garnered political and public support for the creation of the park. Hayden's impactful reports and persistent advocacy ultimately led to the establishment of Yellowstone as the first national park, marking a monumental step in conservation history.