Author

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

1646-1716

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716) is a public-domain author available on Rivro. Read free books, explore subjects, and discover related classics.

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Subjects

Books by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

Theodicy Essays on the Goodness of God, the Freedom of Man and the Origin of Evil

"Theodicy" by Freiherr von Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz is a philosophical work published in 1710. Leibniz confronts Pierre Bayle's arguments that no rational explanation exists for why God permits evil. He proposes that an infinitely perfect God must have created "the best of all possible worlds," with the greatest balance of good over evil. Distinguishing between moral, physical, and metaphysical evil, Leibniz defends divine goodness, justice, and freedom while reconciling human free will with God's foreknowledge.

Leibnitz' Monadologie
 Deutsch mit einer Abhandlung über Leibnitz' und Herbart's Theorieen des wirklichen Geschehens

"Leibnitz' Monadologie" by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz is a philosophical text written in 1714. In ninety concise paragraphs, Leibniz presents a radical metaphysical vision: reality consists of simple, indivisible substances called monads. These countless monads exist in a pre-established harmony orchestrated by God, each perceiving the universe from its unique perspective without directly interacting. Leibniz proposes a hierarchical cosmos where mind and body synchronize perfectly, explaining existence through an elegant, though counterintuitive, clockwork universe of coordinated but isolated substances.

La monadologie (1909) avec étude et notes de Clodius Piat

"La monadologie (1909)" by Freiherr von Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz is a philosophical text written in 1714. In roughly ninety paragraphs, Leibniz presents his metaphysics of simple substances called monads. These indivisible elements form a hierarchy of perfection, from basic monads to souls to rational spirits. Each monad expresses the universe from its unique perspective, coordinated through God's pre-established harmony. Without direct interaction, these substances appear synchronized like clocks set to the same time, forming Leibniz's solution to fundamental questions about reality and existence.