Author
Karl Marx
1818-1883
Karl Marx (1818-1883) is a public-domain author available on Rivro. Read free books, explore subjects, and discover related classics.
Subjects
Books by Karl Marx
The Communist Manifesto
"The Communist Manifesto" by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels is a political pamphlet published in 1848. Commissioned by the Communist League, it presents the theory that all history is shaped by class struggle. The authors analyze how capitalism creates conflict between the working class and those who own the means of production. They predict capitalism will destroy itself through internal contradictions, leading to revolution and a classless society. The manifesto outlines transitional policies and ends with its famous call for working-class solidarity across all nations.
Manifesto of the Communist Party
"Manifesto of the Communist Party" by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels is a political pamphlet published in 1848. This influential document argues that all history is defined by class struggle, with capitalism pitting the working proletariat against the property-owning bourgeoisie. The authors contend that capitalism exploits workers and creates its own destruction by unifying the oppressed. They predict revolution will lead to communism—a classless society—and propose transitional policies including progressive taxation, abolition of private property, and universal education. The text concludes with a rallying cry for working-class solidarity.
The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte
"The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte" by Karl Marx is an essay written between December 1851 and March 1852. Marx analyzes the 1851 French coup d'état that transformed Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte from president into emperor. Applying his theory of historical materialism, Marx examines how class struggle and divisions among social groups enabled "a grotesque mediocrity to play a hero's part." The work explores the emergence of the Bonapartist state and features Marx's famous observation that history repeats itself—first as tragedy, then as farce.
A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy
"A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy" by Karl Marx is a book published in 1859. Marx critiques the theories of leading classical economists like Adam Smith and David Ricardo to challenge the theoretical foundations of capitalism. Though much of its content was later incorporated into Capital, the book's Preface remains significant for presenting Marx's materialist conception of history—the theory that economic conditions shape society's political and ideological structures, rather than human consciousness determining social existence.
El capital: Resumido y acompañado de un estudio sobre el Socialismo científico
"El Capital: Resumido y acompañado de un estudio sobre el Socialismo científico" by Carlos Marx and Gabriel Deville is a scientific publication written in the late 19th century. This work distills Marx's influential economic theories as presented in "Das Kapital," and provides a comprehensive introduction to scientific socialism. The text aims to elucidate class struggles, capitalistic systems, and proposes the necessity of a revolution led by the proletariat for the transformation of society. At the start of this comprehensive analysis, the text outlines the goals of presenting Marx's ideas in an accessible manner, emphasizing the importance of understanding social dynamics and the revolutionary potential of the working class. The preliminary notes and preface introduce the context of Marx's theories, stressing the need for careful study and adherence to empirical evidence over idealistic notions. This opening portion sets the stage for a detailed exploration of the interplay between economic conditions and class struggle, highlighting historical perspectives on production systems and their implications for social change.
Secret Diplomatic History of The Eighteenth Century
"Secret Diplomatic History of The Eighteenth Century" by Karl Marx is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The work analyzes the diplomatic exchanges between various European powers during the 18th century, focusing especially on the British and Russian interactions. It provides insight into the political maneuvers and motivations behind historical events, particularly in relation to conflicts involving Turkey. The opening of the text introduces several contemporary diplomatic letters from key figures, such as Mr. Rondeau and Sir George Macartney, detailing their observations and negotiations regarding Russia's attitude towards the Ottoman Empire and its ambitions in Europe. Through these letters, Marx sets the stage for a discussion on how English diplomats expressed both concern and ambivalence toward Russian power, revealing their subservience and trepidation while plotting strategic alliances for their own benefit. These correspondence pieces serve as the foundation for Marx's broader critique of the period's political dynamics and the shifting allegiances among European nations, laying the groundwork for a historical analysis that challenges the motivations and integrity of 18th-century diplomacy.
Le lotte di classe in Francia dal 1848 al 1850
"Le lotte di classe in Francia dal 1848 al 1850" by Karl Marx is a series of articles written in 1850. Marx examines the revolutionary upheavals in France during 1848, arguing that the conflict wasn't between workers and capitalists, but between factions within the bourgeoisie itself. He traces how economic crises triggered political revolt, analyzes the manipulation of public policy for private enrichment, and reveals how the proletariat was used as support for bourgeois power struggles only to be pushed aside once a new republic was established.
Το κεφάλαιον Περίληψις Παύλου Λαφάργκ, μετά προλόγου Β. Παρέτο
"Το κεφάλαιον" by Karl Marx is a three-volume theoretical text, with the first volume published in 1867. This foundational work in Marxist philosophy and economics presents a critical analysis of capitalism, arguing that exploitation of labor is the driving force behind the system. Marx examines how workers' unpaid labor generates surplus value and profit, creating contradictions that lead to economic crises and class conflict. Through his dialectical method, he explores commodity production, labor value, and capital accumulation while critiquing classical political economy and revealing capitalism's internal tensions.
Kansalaissota Ranskassa
"Kansalaissota Ranskassa" by Karl Marx is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The work analyzes the events surrounding the Paris Commune of 1871, focusing on the class struggles that characterized this revolutionary uprising of the working class against the existing government. It examines the political context of the time, particularly the effects of the Franco-Prussian War and the aftermath of Louis Bonaparte's regime. The opening of the text introduces the reader to the aftermath of the Franco-Prussian War, leading to a surge in revolutionary sentiment among the Parisian working class. Marx emphasizes the inherent class struggles and contradictions that developed during this period, as workers sought to assert their rights in the face of governmental neglect and oppression. Friedrich Engels, who writes the introduction, highlights the necessity of analyzing the Commune within the greater context of the ongoing international struggle for workers' rights, framing it as a critical moment in history reflecting the deeper societal conflicts of the time. This portion sets the stage for a detailed examination of the events, decisions, and ideologies that influenced the Paris Commune and its eventual fate.