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Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County
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Books by Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County
St. Clair's Defeat
"St. Clair's Defeat" prepared by the Staff of the Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County is a historical account published in the mid-20th century. It chronicles the disastrous battle that took place in 1791, detailing the experiences of soldiers and their encounters with Native American forces during a tumultuous time in American history. The topic revolves around a significant military defeat faced by General Arthur St. Clair's army, which significantly impacted frontier relations and the subsequent military strategies employed in the region. The pamphlet presents firsthand accounts from survivors and historical data to illustrate the chaos of St. Clair's Defeat. It recounts the preparation and the lead-up to the battle, including the army's misestimations and lack of discipline that contributed to their downfall. Key moments highlight the confusion among troops as they faced a surprise attack from a numerically superior Native American force. Various narratives illustrate the bravery of individual soldiers, the desperation of the retreat, and the aftermath of the battle, where nearly a thousand men, women, and children were either killed or wounded. This comprehensive account provides a vivid portrayal of the human experiences surrounding one of early America's most severe military failures.
General Harmar's Campaign
"General Harmar's Campaign" by Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County is a historical account written in the mid-20th century. This pamphlet examines the military expedition led by General Josiah Harmar in 1790 against Native American tribes in the Old Northwest, an attempt that culminates in significant military strife and loss. The document serves as an exploration of early American history, particularly focusing on interactions between settlers and Native Americans during a formative time of expansion and conflict. The book primarily consists of three main sections: a detailed description of the Indian villages targeted by Harmar’s expedition, a firsthand journal account written by Colonel David H. Morris, who participated in the campaign, and a speech given by James McGrew reflecting on the historical significance of the events. The accounts reveal the challenges faced by the troops, the ambushes by Native American forces, and the devastating consequences of this campaign, characterized by loss and strategic failures. Through these narratives, readers gain insight into the complex dynamics of early American expansion, the resilience of the Native tribes, and the implications of military actions that shaped the region's history.
Some Historic Trees
"Some Historic Trees" by Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County is a historical account published in the late 19th century that explores the significance of notable trees throughout American history. The book serves not only as a tribute to these trees but also highlights their connections to key events and figures in the nation's past, reflecting on their role as living witnesses to history. The pamphlet encompasses a collection of stories revolving around various historic trees, each linked to important moments or individuals in American heritage. From trees associated with the American Revolution, such as Washington's Elm and the Charter Oak, to trees that marked significant political events, like the Constitution Elm in Indiana, these narratives celebrate the trees' longevity and the stories they embody. The publication also describes trees that symbolize cultural interactions, such as those involved in treaty signings between Indigenous peoples and settlers, weaving together a rich tapestry of natural history and human endeavor.
Gene Stratton Porter, Best-Seller
"Gene Stratton Porter, Best-Seller by Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County" is a publication prepared by the staff of the Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County, likely in the mid-20th century. This is a biographical account that discusses the life and literary contributions of Gene Stratton Porter, a notable American author known for her romantic and nature-based novels. The book examines her upbringing, personal experiences, and the profound impact she had in popularizing nature writing during the early 20th century. The text provides a comprehensive overview of Gene Stratton Porter's life, highlighting her journey from a rural upbringing in Indiana to becoming a best-selling author. It delves into her significant works, such as "Freckles," "Girl of the Limberlost," and "At the Foot of the Rainbow," which often intertwine romantic narratives with themes of nature and wildlife. The publication also emphasizes her role as a photographer and naturalist, showcasing her dedication to studying and preserving the environment. Through her storytelling and remarkable ability to engage readers with the natural world, Porter inspired countless readers to appreciate and explore the outdoors.
Scott's Wabash Expedition, 1791
"Scott's Wabash Expedition, 1791" by Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County is a historical account published in the early 1950s. This pamphlet outlines the military expedition led by Brigadier General Charles Scott during the late 18th century, focusing on the military efforts to establish American dominance in the Northwest Territory. The narrative documents the challenges faced by Scott and his troops, as well as their interactions with Native American tribes during this tumultuous period. The book recounts the expedition's progress from the Ohio River to the Wabash region, detailing the arduous journey through difficult terrain, severe weather, and the strategic military actions taken against Native American villages. Scott's troops managed to surprise and overwhelm the enemy, leading to the destruction of their settlements, capturing prisoners, and gaining critical insight into the local geography. The document contains Scott's letters, which provide a first-hand account of the expedition, including encounters with resistance and the impact of the expedition's actions on future relations between settlers and Native tribes. By the end, the narrative reflects on the broader implications of these military engagements, hinting at the ongoing conflict between the expanding United States and indigenous peoples.
Crawford's Defeat: A Tale of the Frontier in 1812
"Crawford's Defeat: A Tale of the Frontier in 1812" prepared by the Staff of the Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County is a historical account published in the mid-20th century. The book recounts an anecdote from the early 1800s, a time marked by the tensions of the War of 1812 and the accompanying fears of Indian raids on settlements in the Midwest. It delves into themes of bravery, community, and the interplay of humor amid the serious backdrop of frontier life during a time of conflict. The narrative follows Archibald Crawford, a man who boasts of his courage in the face of Indian attacks. One evening, after engaging in a spirited logrolling event with friends, Crawford is startled by two individuals posing as Indians, triggering a panic throughout the village of Mount Vernon. This incident leads to a townwide alarm as residents rush to the garrison for safety. However, the truth is soon revealed that Crawford was the target of a prank devised by his friends who sought to test his bravado. Ultimately, the joke serves to illustrate the blend of fear and humor in pioneer life, and the episode is affectionately remembered as "Crawford's Defeat" by the villagers.
The French and British at Three Rivers
"The French and British at Three Rivers," prepared by the staff of the Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County, is a historical account published in the early 1950s. This pamphlet examines the interactions and conflicts between French and British forces at the strategic location known as Three Rivers, which became pivotal during the settlement and power struggles in North America following the discovery of the continent. The text highlights the role of key figures and events that shaped colonial history in the Great Lakes region and the Ohio Valley. The book chronicles the early French presence in the interior of North America, particularly through their establishment of trading posts and alliances with Native American tribes, notably focusing on Post Miami at the confluence of the St. Joseph and St. Mary’s Rivers. It delves into the subsequent British encroachment, the increasing competition for dominance, and the eventual decline of French influence as English settlements expanded. Key narratives include battles, pivotal alliances, and significant incidents such as the English surrender of Fort Miami in 1760 and the ensuing unrest among Native tribes under British rule, culminating in events leading up to the American Revolution. Through a detailed account, the pamphlet illustrates the shifting dynamics of power and culture in a critical historical landscape.
Colonel Sion S. Bass, 1827-1862
"Colonel Sion S. Bass, 1827-1862" by Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County is a historical biography prepared in the mid-20th century. The book focuses on the life and contributions of Colonel Sion S. Bass, a Union officer during the American Civil War, documenting his early life, military service, and his ultimate sacrifice in battle. It aims to bring awareness to his heroism and the legacy he left behind in the Fort Wayne community. The biography outlines Bass's journey from his childhood in Kentucky to his establishment in Fort Wayne, where he built a successful career before enlisting in the Union Army. It recounts his leadership of the Thirtieth Regiment of Indiana Volunteers, the challenges they faced, and the tragic circumstances of his death from wounds sustained at the Battle of Shiloh. Through personal letters, military records, and the reflections of his contemporaries, the book paints a vivid picture of Bass’s character, his commitment to duty, and the impact of his loss on both his family and the community that honored his memory.
General Anthony Wayne's Expedition into the Indian Country
"General Anthony Wayne's Expedition into the Indian Country," prepared by the staff of the Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County, is a historical account published in the mid-20th century. This pamphlet outlines the military campaigns led by General Anthony Wayne during the conflicts with Native American tribes in the newly acquired United States territory after the Revolutionary War. The work provides insight into Wayne's strategic efforts to establish American authority and security in the Northwest Territory. The book details General Wayne’s journey and military operations from his recruitment of forces in Pittsburgh to his notable engagements, including the pivotal Battle of Fallen Timbers in 1794. It chronicles his encounters with Native American leaders such as Little Turtle and his efforts to fortify positions like Fort Recovery and Fort Defiance. Ultimately, Wayne's successful campaign culminated in the establishment of Fort Wayne, marking a significant victory for American forces and consolidating control over the region. This account not only highlights Wayne’s military acumen but also emphasizes the complex interactions between the emerging United States and Native American nations during this tumultuous period.
A Soldier's Life on the Western Frontier in 1813
"A Soldier's Life on the Western Frontier in 1813" is a historical account prepared by the staff of the Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County, published in the mid-20th century. This pamphlet serves as a reprint of an anonymous letter that depicts the experiences of an American soldier during the War of 1812. The book encapsulates the themes of military life, hardship, camaraderie, and the challenges faced on the western frontier during this tumultuous period. The content primarily revolves around a soldier's detailed recollections of life in the army, including his perilous march through difficult terrain, the constant threat of attack from Indigenous forces, and the hardships of living without proper supplies. The author shares vivid descriptions of muddy marches, scarcity of food, and the toll of war, alongside moments of companionship and resilience among the troops. Through his narrative, the soldier reflects on the emotional and physical trials of military service while recognizing the shared experiences and bravery of his comrades. The letter conveys both a sense of duty and the stark realities faced by those serving in the frontier army during a significant conflict in American history.
George Croghan
"George Croghan" by Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County is a historical biography written in the early 1950s. The book focuses on the life and military career of George Croghan, who served as an officer during the War of 1812, highlighting his bravery, leadership, and contributions to American history. The book presents a detailed account of George Croghan's early life, military service, and character traits that made him notable in his time. Born in 1791 in Kentucky, Croghan demonstrated exceptional promise at a young age, rising quickly through the ranks in the military after displaying remarkable courage and skill during significant battles such as those at Fort Defiance and Fort Meigs. The narrative emphasizes his strategic brilliance during the defense of Fort Stephenson, where he successfully repelled an attack by British and Indian forces. Following his military exploits, Croghan's subsequent roles, including serving as a postmaster in New Orleans and an inspector general, are briefly touched upon, providing a well-rounded portrait of a dedicated and talented figure in early American military history.