Author
Miguel de Unamuno
1864-1936
Miguel de Unamuno (1864-1936) is a public-domain author available on Rivro. Read free books, explore subjects, and discover related classics.
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Books by Miguel de Unamuno
Tragic Sense Of Life
"Tragic Sense of Life" by Miguel de Unamuno is a philosophical treatise written in the early 20th century. It explores profound themes concerning human existence, the quest for meaning, and the relationship between individual and collective identity, particularly within the context of Spanish culture. Unamuno delves into the core of human experience, examining the inner struggles of individuals seeking immortality and the inherent tragedies of life. The opening of the book sets the stage for Unamuno's exploration of what it means to be human, emphasizing the importance of concrete experiences over abstract ideals. He argues that philosophy should center around the "man of flesh and bone"—the real, living person rather than an abstract idea of humanity. The text discusses various philosophers, showcasing how their personal experiences shape their thoughts and beliefs. Unamuno introduces the communication between intellect and emotion, positing that the longing for immortality is a fundamental human drive that influences both thought and behavior. Through this lens, the reader is invited to reflect on their own existential dilemmas and the significance of individual identity amidst broader societal constructs.
Niebla (Nivola)
"Niebla (Nivola)" by Miguel de Unamuno is a novel written in 1907 and published in 1914. It follows Augusto Pérez, a wealthy young law graduate and only son of a widowed mother, as he navigates romantic troubles and existential crises. When Augusto questions his daily existence and visits Unamuno himself, the author reveals a shocking truth: Augusto is merely a fictional being. This innovative work challenges the boundaries between reality and fiction, exploring the nature of existence itself.
El espejo de la muerte : $b Cuentos cortos
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Del sentimiento trágico de la vida
"Del sentimiento trágico de la vida" by Miguel de Unamuno is a philosophical work written in the late 19th century. The book delves into the human experience, exploring profound themes such as existence, mortality, and the search for meaning in life. Unamuno focuses on the tangible human condition, the duality of feeling and reason, and the essence of individual identity, presenting a perspective of life as a tragic struggle. The opening of the work introduces Unamuno's exploration of the human condition, emphasizing the significance of the individual and the dilemma of existence involving mortality and desire for immortality. He critiques abstract philosophical concepts that disregard the inherent suffering and emotions tied to real life. The author illustrates how various philosophers, while pursuing theoretical knowledge, overlook the vital emotional and existential challenges that define the human experience. Unamuno argues that this "tragic feeling of life" is a universal sentiment that should guide our understanding of philosophy and existence, creating a tension between the individual's rational thoughts and primal emotional needs.
Essays and soliloquies
"Essays and Soliloquies" by Miguel de Unamuno is a collection of reflective essays that delves into the complexities of human existence and the Spanish identity, likely written in the early 20th century. Through his vibrant prose, Unamuno engages deeply with themes of individuality, culture, and spirituality, aiming to connect the personal with the collective experience of Spain. The reader is invited into the author's philosophical musings, exploring concepts that reflect his tumultuous relationship with his homeland and the universal human condition. The opening of the work introduces us to Unamuno’s confinement on the island of Fuerteventura, where he finds solitude conducive to introspection and writing. In his preface, he reflects on his feelings of discontent regarding anthologies of his work and underscores his belief that his writings embody not just ideas, but his very essence as a person. He insists that his thoughts cannot be reduced to a systematic philosophy but are rather a tapestry woven from his linguistic and emotional experiences. As he observes the sea, he recognizes the beauty and gravity inherent in existence, establishing a tone of earnest contemplation that permeates the essays to follow.
Abel Sánchez: Una Historia de Pasión
"Abel Sánchez: Una Historia de Pasión" by Miguel de Unamuno is a novel written in 1917. This modern retelling of the biblical Cain and Abel story explores a lifelong rivalry between two friends, Joaquín and Abel. When one receives society's adoration while the other feels perpetually scorned, envy becomes an all-consuming force. Through confessional fragments, dialogue, and narrative, Unamuno examines whether envy is a universal human condition or a distinctly Spanish affliction, tracing how attempts at reconciliation—through marriage, religion, and family—inevitably transform into deeper conflict.
Amor y Pedagogía
"Amor y Pedagogía" by Miguel de Unamuno is a novel published in 1902. Don Avito Carrascal, an intellectual, believes he can create a genius by applying modern pedagogical principles to raising his son, Apolodoro. However, his scientific methods clash with his wife Marina's maternal instincts and religious teachings. As Apolodoro grows, he becomes increasingly confused by these conflicting influences. When romantic disappointment strikes, the young man must confront the rigid system that has shaped his life—leading to a tragic revolt against his father's pedagogical tyranny.
Tres novelas ejemplares y un prólogo
"Tres novelas ejemplares y un prólogo" by Miguel de Unamuno is a collection of fictional narratives written in the early 20th century. This work presents Unamuno's exploration of human existence through the lens of intricate character dynamics and philosophical reflections. The opening portion introduces themes tied to identity, existence, and the nature of reality, featuring characters who grapple with profound questions about their desires and relationships. At the start of the collection, Unamuno sets the stage with a prologue that doubles as a narrative marvel. He articulates his thoughts on the nature of exemplarity in literature, referencing Miguel de Cervantes, while asserting the importance of psychological depth in characters. The prologue serves not only as an introduction to the themes of the three subsequent essays but also delves into the character of don Juan, entangled in his relationship with Raquel, a widowed woman who bears overwhelming emotional burdens. Their dialogue reveals an exploration of existential despair and longing, establishing a poignant atmosphere of inner conflict that resonates throughout the ensuing stories.
Vida de Don Quijote y Sancho
"Vida de Don Quijote y Sancho" by Miguel de Unamuno is an interpretative commentary written in the early 20th century. This work reflects on Miguel de Cervantes's classic characters, Don Quijote and Sancho Panza, providing a new exegesis of their story and the philosophical implications that arise from their adventures. Unamuno seeks to delve deeper into the essence of these characters, presenting them through a modern lens while preserving their intrinsic qualities. The opening of this work serves as an introduction, establishing Unamuno's intent to explore the characters beyond Cervantes's original narrative. He draws upon the rich literary tradition surrounding Don Quijote and the societal context of his time, emphasizing an ongoing relevance. Unamuno highlights the lack of conventional biographical details in Don Quijote's life and focuses instead on the profound themes of honor, madness, and the quest for eternal significance that define the character. The first chapter outlines Don Quijote's backstory, establishing him as an idealist whose reading of chivalric tales fuels his noble yet misguided aspirations, setting the stage for the ensuing adventures and introspective dialogues that characterize the rest of the text.
La Tía Tula (Novela)
"La Tía Tula (Novela)" by Miguel de Unamuno is a novel written in the early 20th century. The story explores themes of motherhood, duty, and the complexity of familial relationships through the character of Gertrudis, affectionately known as Tula, who takes on significant responsibilities within her family after the death of her sister Rosa. The narrative likely delves into the dynamics of love and sacrifice, as well as the societal expectations placed on women during this time. At the start of the novel, readers are introduced to Tula and her vibrant sister Rosa, who are living together after the loss of their parents, under the care of their uncle, a priest. As Rosa engages in a budding relationship with Ramiro, Tula maintains a more serious demeanor, often guiding Rosa with practical wisdom. Meanwhile, Tula’s introspection hints at her deeper understanding of familial love and sacrifice, setting a stark contrast to Rosa's light-hearted approach to love and relationships. As the story unfolds, it becomes evident that Tula's role within the family is vital, foreshadowing the novel's exploration of her character's potential struggles and triumphs in the face of change.