Curated shelf
Australia
Browse Australia as a public-domain reading list on Rivro, with free classics, authors, subjects, and related books.
The Part Borne by the Dutch in the Discovery of Australia 1606-1765
J. E. (Jan Ernst) Heeres
The Part Borne by the Dutch in the Discovery of Australia 1606-1765
"The Part Borne by the Dutch in the Discovery of Australia 1606-1765" by J. E. Heeres is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This work focuses on the significant, yet often overlooked, contributions of Dutch explorers to the discovery and mapping of Australia during the 17th and 18th centuries. It aims to illuminate the historical context and achievements of Netherlands' navigators, documenting their voyages and explorations in a field predominantly recognized for British contributions. The opening of the book introduces the reader to the author's motivation for revisiting the Dutch discoveries related to Australia. Heeres emphasizes that the role played by the Dutch is often misunderstood or disregarded, both domestically and in foreign histories. He discusses how the idea for this publication evolved from his previous work on Abel Tasman, highlighting the importance of archival documents that shed light on early Dutch explorations, such as the voyages of Willem Jansz and Dirk Hartogs. The introduction sets the stage for a detailed examination of historical documents, chronologically arranging Dutch expeditions that significantly contributed to the European understanding of Australia's geography.
While the Billy Boils
Henry Lawson
While the Billy Boils
"While the Billy Boils" by Henry Lawson is a collection of short stories published in 1896. This landmark Australian work gathers 52 tales of outback life, including the celebrated "The Drover's Wife." Lawson captures the harsh realities of the bush with a mix of humor, pathos, and cynicism, offering snapshots of drovers, settlers, and wanderers in remote Australia. Critics praised its variety while noting its unflinching portrayal of hardship in the back country, where men gather around campfires to share stories while the billy boils.
An Account of the English Colony in New South Wales, Volume 1 With Remarks on the Dispositions, Customs, Manners, Etc. of The Native Inhabitants of That Country. to Which Are Added, Some Particulars of New Zealand; Compiled, By Permission, From The Mss. of Lieutenant-Governor King.
David Collins
An Account of the English Colony in New South Wales, Volume 1 With Remarks on the Dispositions, Customs, Manners, Etc. of The Native Inhabitants of That Country. to Which Are Added, Some Particulars of New Zealand; Compiled, By Permission, From The Mss. of Lieutenant-Governor King.
"An Account of the English Colony in New South Wales, Volume 1" by David Collins is a historical account written in the late 18th century. The work provides a detailed narrative of the establishment and early years of the English penal colony at New South Wales, exploring the hardships faced by the convicts and settlers as well as their interactions with the local Indigenous populations. The opening of the book introduces the initial preparations for the colony, beginning with a description of the convicts who are to be transported to Botany Bay, their experiences aboard the ships, and the challenges faced during the voyage. Collins outlines the organization of the fleet, detailing the different vessels involved and the arrangements made for the safety and well-being of the convicts during their passage. By setting the stage for the arrival in New South Wales, the opening sets the tone for a comprehensive exploration of the colony's early struggles, governance, and the intricate dynamics with the Indigenous inhabitants, effectively framing the historical narrative to follow.
Captain Cook's Journal During His First Voyage Round the World Made in H. M. Bark "Endeavour", 1768-71
James Cook
Captain Cook's Journal During His First Voyage Round the World Made in H. M. Bark "Endeavour", 1768-71
"Captain Cook's Journal During His First Voyage Round the World" by James Cook is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The work features a literal transcription of Cook's original manuscripts that detail his significant first voyage aboard H.M. Bark "Endeavour," highlighting his explorations and discoveries across the Pacific, including encounters with new lands and peoples. The opening portion of the book sets the stage for understanding the importance of Cook's narrative, explaining how his journal offers a firsthand look at one of the most celebrated voyages of exploration in history. It describes the excitement of the time and the expectations of scientific discovery, as well as the challenges Cook and his crew faced. The introduction details the genesis of the journal's publication, discussing prior misrepresentations in formal accounts of the voyage and emphasizing the need for an authentic recounting from Cook's own perspective. It lays a foundation for the reader to appreciate the unique insights and experiences Cook documented throughout the journey.
Austral English : $b A dictionary of Australasian words, phrases and usages with those aboriginal-Australian and Maori words which have become incorporated in the language, and the commoner scientific words that have had their origin in Australasia
Edward Ellis Morris
Austral English : $b A dictionary of Australasian words, phrases and usages with those aboriginal-Australian and Maori words which have become incorporated in the language, and the commoner scientific words that have had their origin in Australasia
"Austral English" by Edward Ellis Morris is a dictionary of Australasian words, phrases, and usages written in the late 19th century. The work compiles the unique vocabulary that has developed in Australasia, including the contributions of Aboriginal Australian and Māori languages, as well as scientific terms that have originated in the region. The overall aim of the dictionary is to highlight the distinctive features of the English language as it is spoken in Australia, Tasmania, and New Zealand. The opening of "Austral English" introduces the origin of the work, stemming from a request by Dr. James Murray to contribute local vernacular to the Oxford English Dictionary. Morris provides a historical context, mentioning the perceived inadequacies of existing dictionaries in capturing the nuances of Australasian English while outlining his methodology for collecting words and phrases. He emphasizes the necessity of documenting not only new words but also the local adaptations of English terms that arise from the unique flora, fauna, and cultural influences of the region. This serves to establish the importance of this dictionary as a significant linguistic resource, bridging connections between various languages and the English vernaculars adopted in Australasia.
The Life of Captain Matthew Flinders
Ernest Scott
The Life of Captain Matthew Flinders
"The Life of Captain Matthew Flinders" by Sir Ernest Scott is a historical account written in the early 20th century. This biography chronicles the life and explorations of Matthew Flinders, a pivotal figure in the discovery of Australia's coastline, detailing his numerous adventures at sea, his contributions to navigation, and the unfortunate circumstances that culminated in his imprisonment. The narrative seeks to honor Flinders' legacy and personality, highlighting both his professional success and personal trials. At the start of the work, the author introduces Matthew Flinders and his significant yet underappreciated role in Australia's exploration. Flinders, who was born in Lincolnshire in the late 18th century, is presented as a determined individual, passionate about the sea and exploration, with an undeniable curiosity that drove him into the naval life. The early chapters set the stage for his formative years, illustrating his education, aspirations, initial naval experiences, and the influences that molded him into a distinguished navigator. Through vivid descriptions and engaging anecdotes, Scott paints a picture of Flinders' journey from a young boy inspired by "Robinson Crusoe" to a skilled sailor who would later become instrumental in charting the unknown territories of Australia.
The History of Tasmania , Volume II
John West
The History of Tasmania , Volume II
"The History of Tasmania, Volume II" by John West is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This volume delves into the complex and tumultuous history of Tasmania, focusing particularly on the interactions and conflicts between European settlers and the Aboriginal population. It provides insights into the tragic consequences of colonization and the cultural destruction faced by the Indigenous people. At the start of the volume, West begins by recounting early European encounters with Tasmania's Aboriginal inhabitants. He describes the observations made by explorers such as Abel Tasman and Captain Cook, who noted the presence of the native population and their way of life. However, as the narrative unfolds, it becomes clear that these encounters soon deepened into conflict, marked by violent confrontations and mutual distrust. The opening portions highlight the stark contrast between the initial observations of a peaceful Indigenous society and the resulting violence that would lead to devastating consequences for the Aboriginal people as colonial expansion progressed and resources were depleted.
Lady Bridget in the Never-Never Land: a story of Australian life
Campbell Praed
Lady Bridget in the Never-Never Land: a story of Australian life
"Lady Bridget in the Never-Never Land: a story of Australian life" by Rosa Praed is a novel written in the early 20th century, specifically in the time leading up to and shortly after the establishment of the Australian Commonwealth. The story unfolds through the perspectives of various characters, primarily Mrs. Gildea and the titular Lady Bridget O'Hara, who navigate social and personal complexities against the backdrop of Australian life. At the start of the novel, we are introduced to Mrs. Gildea, a widow and journalist, who reflects on her life while working in her comfortable home in Leichardt's Town. The garden surrounding her cottage is rich with Australian flora, setting a picturesque scene. As Mrs. Gildea engages with her work, she receives letters from Lady Bridget, who is embroiled in her own emotional turmoil revolving around matters of love and societal expectations. Lady Bridget's letters reveal her struggles with romantic interests, friendships, and her reluctance to conform to societal norms, indicating a deeper exploration of women's roles and desires during that era. The interactions amongst these characters suggest themes of idealism, the clash between different social classes, and the challenges of personal identity within a rapidly modernizing Australia.
Terre Napoleón; a History of French Explorations and Projects in Australia
Ernest Scott
Terre Napoleón; a History of French Explorations and Projects in Australia
"Terre Napoleón; a History of French Explorations and Projects in Australia" by Ernest Scott is a historical account likely written in the early 20th century. This work delves into French expeditions led by Napoleon Bonaparte to Australia from 1800 to 1804, particularly focusing on the actions and findings of Captain Nicolas Baudin. It seeks to challenge commonly accepted historical narratives regarding the motivations and outcomes of these explorations, including the alleged desire of the French to establish a colony and the supposed plagiarism of British navigator Matthew Flinders' charts. The beginning of the book primarily serves to outline Scott's objectives and the historical context surrounding the French explorations. It discusses the colonial situations of both Britain and France during the Napoleonic Wars and introduces key figures such as Napoleon and Baudin, setting the stage for the exploration narrative. Scott hints at a careful examination of evidence, encouraging readers to rethink established beliefs about the expeditions' political and scientific aims. The opening also introduces the central question of whether Baudin was genuinely seeking new territory or merely engaged in scientific pursuits, establishing an analytical approach that will characterize the unfolding narrative.
For the Term of His Natural Life
Marcus Andrew Hislop Clarke
For the Term of His Natural Life
"For the Term of His Natural Life" by Marcus Andrew Hislop Clarke is a novel published in 1874. Set in early colonial Australia, it follows Rufus Dawes, a young British aristocrat wrongly convicted of murder and transported to a brutal penal colony. Based on Clarke's research and visits to Port Arthur, the story depicts the harsh realities of convict life through a series of dramatic events involving betrayal, attempted escapes, and unlikely survival. The novel vividly portrays the inhumane treatment of prisoners in Australia's convict era.
The Explorers of Australia and their Life-work
Ernest Favenc
The Explorers of Australia and their Life-work
"The Explorers of Australia and their Life-work" by Ernest Favenc is a historical account written in the early 20th century. The book documents the significant achievements and contributions of early Australian explorers, emphasizing their perseverance against the formidable challenges posed by the Australian landscape. It aims to provide insight into the lives and expeditions of these pioneering figures who helped open up the continent for settlement and development. The opening of the book outlines the author's intent to celebrate and record the endeavors of these explorers, offering a preview of their individual stories through a collection of portraits. Favenc discusses the importance of exploration in shaping Australia, particularly highlighting the mystery surrounding Ludwig Leichhardt, whose fate remains unknown. The introduction sets the stage for detailed accounts of various explorers, emphasizing how their trials laid the groundwork for future generations and contributed to the nation’s prosperity. The narrative illustrates both the physical and psychological challenges these men faced in their quest to traverse the continent and discover its potential.
The Man from Snowy River
A. B. (Andrew Barton) Paterson
The Man from Snowy River
"The Man from Snowy River" by A. B. Paterson is a poem first published in 1890. It tells the story of a daring horseback pursuit through the Australian mountain ranges to recapture a prizewinning racehorse's colt living among wild brumbies. When the horses descend a treacherous slope, all riders abandon the chase except one young man, who fearlessly spurs his small horse down the dangerous descent. This thrilling tale of bravery and horsemanship became a defining work of Australian identity during the nation's path toward independence.
A Complete Account of the Settlement at Port Jackson
Watkin Tench
A Complete Account of the Settlement at Port Jackson
"A Complete Account of the Settlement at Port Jackson" by Watkin Tench is a historical account written in the late 18th century. The book provides an in-depth depiction of the early years of the penal settlement established by the British in New South Wales, focusing particularly on the experiences, challenges, and developments faced by the settlers, convicts, and military personnel during this formative period. The opening of the book introduces Tench's motivations for writing, highlighting his previous narrative and his aim to communicate information about the colony’s progress and hardships. It details the circumstances of the first fleet's arrival at Botany Bay and the settlement at Port Jackson, recounting the daily struggles against harsh living conditions, scarcity of food, and the complex interactions with the Indigenous population. Moreover, Tench reflects on the labor of establishing the colony, documenting the early trials, hopes, and cultural exchanges that underline the fragile existence of the settlers amidst a new and challenging environment.
The Voyage of Governor Phillip to Botany Bay With an Account of the Establishment of the Colonies of Port Jackson and Norfolk Island (1789)
Arthur Phillip
The Voyage of Governor Phillip to Botany Bay With an Account of the Establishment of the Colonies of Port Jackson and Norfolk Island (1789)
"The Voyage of Governor Phillip to Botany Bay" by Arthur Phillip is a historical account written in the late 18th century. The narrative details the maritime journey and subsequent establishment of the British penal colony in Australia, focusing on the experiences of Governor Phillip and his crew, as well as the interactions with Indigenous peoples. The text is set against the backdrop of a significant era of exploration and colonization in history, making it an intriguing exploration of early Australian settlement. The opening of the work lays the groundwork for the expedition, introducing Governor Arthur Phillip and the preparation for the voyage. It discusses the rationale behind the establishment of a colony in New South Wales, driven by the cessation of transportation of convicts to America. The text outlines the details of the fleet’s organization, the challenges of maritime navigation, and the objectives of founding a new settlement, setting the stage for the later chapters that detail the interactions with the environment and the Indigenous population of Australia. This initial portion highlights not only the logistical aspects of the expedition but also the broader implications of colonialism, making it a thought-provoking read for those interested in history and exploration.
The Old Bush Songs
Unknown
The Old Bush Songs
"The Old Bush Songs" by A. B. Paterson is a collection of Australian folk songs and ballads written in the early 20th century. It reflects the experiences and lifestyles of early Australians, particularly during the bushranging, digging, and overlanding days. This work captures the essence of Australia's pioneering spirit through its musical storytelling, chronicling the hardships, joys, and adventures of the people who shaped the nation. The opening of "The Old Bush Songs" introduces readers to the purpose of the collection: to preserve the authentic old bush songs that resonate with the experiences of shearing sheds, diggers' towns, and campfires of the time. Paterson explains that many of these songs, often rough and unrefined, provide a genuine representation of the Australian bush culture in its formative years. The preface emphasizes the need to rescue these songs from obscurity while highlighting their significance in reflecting the evolving landscape of Australian life, from the early vigorous settlement days to the struggles of the squatters and the changing societal dynamics.
An Australian in China : $b Being the narrative of a quiet journey across China to Burma
George Ernest Morrison
An Australian in China : $b Being the narrative of a quiet journey across China to Burma
"An Australian in China: Being the Narrative of a Quiet Journey Across China to Burma" by George Ernest Morrison is a travel narrative written in the early 20th century. The book recounts the author's personal journey from Shanghai up the Yangtse River to Chungking, and then into Western China and the Shan States on his way to Burma. Morrison shares his experiences travelling incognito as a Chinese, navigating a culture he initially held prejudice against, but later grew to understand and appreciate. The opening of this work introduces readers to Morrison’s plans for travel and his reflections on Chinese society, particularly during his time in Hankow. He outlines his intention to traverse China relatively unencumbered by the conventions of foreign travelers, describing the kindness and hospitality he received from the Chinese people. Throughout this portion, the author provides insights into the complex relationship between foreign missionaries and Chinese culture, highlighting the mingling of trade, customs, and the missionary presence in China. The tone is both observational and critical, suggesting a nuanced understanding of the challenges and surprises that lie ahead on his adventurous journey.
The History of Australian Exploration from 1788 to 1888
Ernest Favenc
The History of Australian Exploration from 1788 to 1888
"The History of Australian Exploration from 1788 to 1888" by Ernest Favenc is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The book meticulously chronicles the exploration of Australia over a century, detailing the numerous expeditions that led to the discovery and mapping of the continent. Favenc aims to weave together the tales of both public expeditions, which often received government support, and the lesser-known journeys of private individuals, showcasing their significant contributions to Australian history. At the start of this extensive work, Favenc dedicates the book to a prominent figure in Australian politics, Sir Henry Parkes, and provides a preface explaining the challenges historians face in compiling a complete history of Australian exploration. The opening portion discusses early navigators and explorers, tracing the myths and realities surrounding Australia's discovery, such as hopes for an inland sea and encounters with the indigenous population. It outlines the endeavors of key figures like Captain Phillip and Captain Tench, who initially explored the terrain around Sydney, focusing on the discovery of the Hawkesbury and Nepean Rivers and their attempts to penetrate the daunting Blue Mountains. The subsequent expeditions, marked by descriptions of the land’s physical characteristics and indigenous tribes, set the groundwork for understanding Australia's vast interior landscape.
Discoveries in Australia, Volume 1. With an Account of the Coasts and Rivers Explored and Surveyed During The Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, in the Years 1837-38-39-40-41-42-43. By Command of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty. Also a Narrative Of Captain Owen Stanley's Visits to the Islands in the Arafura Sea.
John Lort Stokes
Discoveries in Australia, Volume 1. With an Account of the Coasts and Rivers Explored and Surveyed During The Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, in the Years 1837-38-39-40-41-42-43. By Command of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty. Also a Narrative Of Captain Owen Stanley's Visits to the Islands in the Arafura Sea.
"Discoveries in Australia, Volume 1" by John Lort Stokes is a two-volume work published in 1846. It presents edited journals from the HMS Beagle's six-year surveying expedition along Australia's coasts and rivers from 1837 to 1843. The work chronicles both maritime and inland explorations undertaken by Stokes and his crew, revealing numerous previously unknown places in Australia. Written in an engaging and vivacious style, it stands as the official account of the last major expedition of Australian discovery.
The Logbooks of the Lady Nelson With the journal of her first commander Lieutenant James Grant
Ida Lee
The Logbooks of the Lady Nelson With the journal of her first commander Lieutenant James Grant
"The Logbooks of the Lady Nelson" by Ida Lee is a historical account published in the early 20th century that explores the voyages undertaken by the Lady Nelson, a significant British ship in the early exploration of Australia. The narrative focuses on the ship's expeditions from her arrival in Sydney in 1800, highlighting her crucial role in the discovery and mapping of various coastal regions, including parts of Victoria and Queensland, as well as the founding of key settlements. The opening of the book sets the stage for a detailed recounting of Lieutenant James Grant's command of the Lady Nelson. It describes her construction, unique design features, and initial journey to Australia. The narrative captures her first sail through Bass Strait, her interactions with the local indigenous populations, and her missions to chart the coastlines. Notably, it gives insight into the ship's vital contributions to the early British colonization efforts in Australia, detailing the challenges and successes encountered during her explorations. This portion serves as a compelling introduction to the ship's storied history and the adventures that await in the subsequent chapters.
A Voyage to Terra Australis — Volume 1 Undertaken for the purpose of completing the discovery of that vast country, and prosecuted in the years 1801, 1802 and 1803, in His Majesty's ship the Investigator, and subsequently in the armed vessel Porpoise and Cumberland schooner
Matthew Flinders
A Voyage to Terra Australis — Volume 1 Undertaken for the purpose of completing the discovery of that vast country, and prosecuted in the years 1801, 1802 and 1803, in His Majesty's ship the Investigator, and subsequently in the armed vessel Porpoise and Cumberland schooner
"A Voyage to Terra Australis — Volume 1" by Matthew Flinders is a sea voyage journal published in 1814. It chronicles Flinders' historic circumnavigation of Australia aboard HMS Investigator from 1801 to 1803, proving for the first time that Australia was a single continent. The work details unknown coastlines with maps and drawings, and recounts his subsequent six-year imprisonment by the French on Mauritius. Flinders died the day after publication, leaving behind this essential record of early Australian exploration.
Australia Twice Traversed The Romance of Exploration, Being a Narrative Compiled from the Journals of Five Exploring Expeditions into and Through Central South Australia and Western Australia, from 1872 to 1876
Ernest Giles
Australia Twice Traversed The Romance of Exploration, Being a Narrative Compiled from the Journals of Five Exploring Expeditions into and Through Central South Australia and Western Australia, from 1872 to 1876
"Australia Twice Traversed" by Ernest Giles is a historical account written during the late 19th century. The book compiles the narratives of five exploring expeditions undertaken by Giles into and through Central and Western Australia from 1872 to 1876. The text provides a fascinating glimpse into the challenges faced by explorers in the Australian interior, detailing not only their geographical findings but also their encounters with the land and indigenous people. The opening of the book introduces Giles, the primary narrator, as he reflects on the previous explorers of Australia while preparing for his journey. He outlines his motivations and aspirations, showing a passion for discovery and a deep respect for the land’s potential. The first chapters detail the formation of his expedition team, the logistics of supplies, and the initial stages of the journey from Port Augusta towards the Charlotte Waters Station, culminating with the trek toward Chambers' Pillar. This portion establishes the rugged and often treacherous nature of the terrain, the realities of navigating with horses, and the cultural interactions with Aboriginal populations, portraying an immersive and adventurous narrative that sets the tone for the explorations to come.
History of Australia and New Zealand from 1606 to 1890
Alexander Sutherland
History of Australia and New Zealand from 1606 to 1890
"History of Australia and New Zealand from 1606 to 1890" by Alexander Sutherland and George Sutherland is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The book explores the early discoveries and colonization of Australia and New Zealand, detailing the various explorers and their significant contributions to the understanding and mapping of these regions. At the start of this comprehensive history, the authors dive into the era when much of the world was unexplored, highlighting the desires and motivations of early seafarers who yearned to discover new lands. They introduce key figures such as De Quiros, who was eager to find the mythical southern continent, and recount their dangerous voyages across uncharted waters. The opening chapters focus on these initial explorations and the confrontations faced with Indigenous peoples, setting a tone that suggests a blend of adventure and the complex history of discovery and colonization that will unfold throughout the text.
The Confessions of a Beachcomber
E. J. (Edmund James) Banfield
The Confessions of a Beachcomber
"The Confessions of a Beachcomber" by E. J. Banfield is a memoir written in the early 20th century that chronicles the author's experiences living in tropical Queensland, particularly on Dunk Island. The book examines the author's voluntary retreat from society to embrace a simpler, nature-oriented life, exploring themes of solitude, independence, and the relationship between humans and the natural world. At the start of this memoir, the author introduces his motivations for seeking seclusion on Dunk Island, outlining a desire for tranquility and a connection to nature away from the chaotic modern life. He describes Dunk Island's rich ecology, its geographical features, and recounts some personal reflections on the beauty and challenges of island life. The opening sets the stage for reflections on the flora and fauna of the island and hints at the author's philosophical musings on contentment and happiness found in simplicity, suggesting that his journey will not be one of adventure or excitement, but rather one of introspection and appreciation for the everyday elements of life.
Explorations in Australia The Journals of John McDouall Stuart During the Years 1858, 1859, 1860, 1861, and 1862, When He Fixed the Centre of the Continent and Successfully Crossed It from Sea to Sea
John McDouall Stuart
Explorations in Australia The Journals of John McDouall Stuart During the Years 1858, 1859, 1860, 1861, and 1862, When He Fixed the Centre of the Continent and Successfully Crossed It from Sea to Sea
"Explorations in Australia" by John McDouall Stuart is a historical account documenting the extensive journeys of an early Australian explorer, likely written in the mid-19th century. The text provides a detailed look into Stuart's expeditions during the years 1858 to 1862, during which he charted the center of the Australian continent and made significant contributions to Australian geography and exploration. The narrative likely addresses themes of perseverance in the face of hardship, the challenges of uncharted land, and the relationships between explorers and indigenous Australians. At the start of the book, we are introduced to Stuart's first expedition, beginning in May 1858, as he departs from the head station of Mr. John Chambers. The opening portion recounts the difficulties faced by Stuart and his team in their quest for water and food amid a harsh, arid landscape, emphasizing their reliance on dwindling supplies and navigating vast stretches of dry terrain. As they traverse through various geographic features, including saltbush plains and rocky outcrops, the text foreshadows the broader challenges of exploration and the harsh realities of the Australian interior, setting the stage for the dramatic and essential discoveries that follow.
The 28th: A Record of War Service in the Australian Imperial Force, 1915-19, Vol. I Egypt, Gallipoli, Lemnos Island, Sinai Peninsula
Herbert Brayley Collett
The 28th: A Record of War Service in the Australian Imperial Force, 1915-19, Vol. I Egypt, Gallipoli, Lemnos Island, Sinai Peninsula
"The 28th: A Record of War Service in the Australian Imperial Force, 1915-19," by Colonel H. B. Collett is a historical account written in the early 20th century. The work documents the formation, campaigns, and experiences of the 28th Battalion of the Australian Imperial Force during World War I, eventually detailing their journey to the front. It likely focuses on themes of military camaraderie, the challenges of wartime service, and the impact of war on the soldiers involved. The opening of the narrative introduces the reader to the origins of the 28th Battalion amidst the backdrop of World War I. It discusses the early motivations of Australians to enlist, driven by loyalty to Britain, and outlines their initial training at Blackboy Hill in Western Australia. Readers are presented with the challenges faced by the battalion as they organize, train, and prepare for their journey overseas, including logistical issues and the spirit of unity among the soldiers. As the text progresses, the tone reveals a sense of pride in duty and the recognition of the sacrifices made by the individuals, foreshadowing the pivotal events that lie ahead in their military service.
The Belief in Immortality and the Worship of the Dead, Volume 1 (of 3) The Belief Among the Aborigines of Australia, the Torres Straits Islands, New Guinea and Melanesia
James George Frazer
The Belief in Immortality and the Worship of the Dead, Volume 1 (of 3) The Belief Among the Aborigines of Australia, the Torres Straits Islands, New Guinea and Melanesia
"The Belief in Immortality and the Worship of the Dead, Volume 1" by J. G. Frazer is a scholarly treatise on anthropology and religious studies written in the early 20th century. This first volume focuses specifically on the beliefs surrounding immortality and the cult of the dead as observed among aboriginal communities in Australia, the Torres Straits Islands, New Guinea, and Melanesia. The work delves into the profound influence that these beliefs exert on human life, seeking to elucidate their origins, practices, and cultural meanings. At the start of the text, Frazer outlines the scope and methodology of his lectures, which were originally delivered at St. Andrews. He introduces the historical method of inquiry into religious beliefs, distancing his approach from dogmatic or philosophical discussions. The opening portion lays the groundwork for exploring the concept of immortality, emphasizing the necessity of understanding primitive religious ideas. He discusses how various communities perceive death, the afterlife, and their dead, positing that the worship of spirits is a universal aspect of human culture that has persisted through time. Frazer also highlights the need to study these primitive beliefs as they are rapidly fading in contemporary society, with the aim of preserving knowledge about humanity's shared past.
Joe Wilson and His Mates
Henry Lawson
Joe Wilson and His Mates
"Joe Wilson and His Mates" by Henry Lawson is a collection of short stories published in 1901. This volume gathers twenty tales of Australian bush life, featuring rugged characters navigating the harsh and humorous realities of the outback. From courtship and family struggles to ghostly encounters and the famous explosive escapade in "The Loaded Dog," Lawson captures the spirit of bushmen with vivid landscapes and emotional depth. The stories portray flesh-and-blood characters whose experiences reflect the unique conditions of an untamed land.
Narrative of a Survey of the Intertropical and Western Coasts of Australia — Vol. 2 Performed between the years 1818 and 1822
Philip Parker King
Narrative of a Survey of the Intertropical and Western Coasts of Australia — Vol. 2 Performed between the years 1818 and 1822
"Narrative of a Survey of the Intertropical and Western Coasts of Australia" by Captain Phillip P. King is a scientific publication written during the early 19th century. This work documents Captain King’s extensive maritime survey of Australia's northern and western coastlines, highlighting the geographical and natural features encountered during his voyages. The narrative provides insights into the challenges faced by the crew, interactions with indigenous peoples, and observations of local fauna and flora. The opening of the narrative sets the stage for the expedition, detailing the preparations for the fourth voyage aboard the newly acquired brig, the Bathurst. Captain King's crew grows in number, with the introduction of new members, including a young girl who secretly joins the voyage. As the expedition commences, the crew navigates the perils of the Australian coastline, facing unforeseen weather challenges, encounters with local wildlife, and interactions with the indigenous population, which hint at both cooperation and conflict. Captain King meticulously documents his experiences, emphasizing the significance of the region's natural history and the importance of hydrological studies.
We of the Never-Never
Jeannie Gunn
We of the Never-Never
"We of the Never-Never" by Jeannie Gunn is an autobiographical novel published in 1907. Based on the author's experiences at a remote cattle station in Australia's Northern Territory in 1902, the book chronicles her journey as the first white woman to settle in the Mataranka area. Defying warnings that she would be "out of place," Gunn accompanied her husband to Elsey Station, documenting the challenges of bush life and the colorful characters she encountered in this forbidding outback landscape.
Narrative of an Expedition into Central Australia Performed Under the Authority of Her Majesty's Government, During the Years 1844, 5, and 6, Together With A Notice of the Province of South Australia in 1847
Charles Sturt
Narrative of an Expedition into Central Australia Performed Under the Authority of Her Majesty's Government, During the Years 1844, 5, and 6, Together With A Notice of the Province of South Australia in 1847
"Narrative of an Expedition into Central Australia" by Charles Sturt is a significant historical account written in the mid-19th century. This exploration narrative details Sturt's journey undertaken under the authority of Her Majesty's government between 1844 and 1846, aiming to investigate the uncharted lands of Central Australia and the character of its rivers, particularly the Darling and Murray. The opening of the narrative introduces Sturt's determination to document the country he explored, despite the challenges and disappointments he faced, including the absence of newly exploitable land for colonization. Sturt dedicates the work to Earl Grey, hinting at the connection between exploratory efforts and colonial interests. In the beginning chapters, he reflects upon previous expeditions in Australia and discusses the peculiar attributes of the Australian continent’s geography and climate, particularly its rivers and the impact of seasonal floods. His account encompasses preparations for the journey, the composition of his expedition team, and the significance of the native guides they would engage with as they ventured into largely uncharted territories filled with both promise and peril.
Spinifex and Sand A Narrative of Five Years' Pioneering and Exploration in Western Ausralia
David Wynford Carnegie
Spinifex and Sand A Narrative of Five Years' Pioneering and Exploration in Western Ausralia
“Spinifex and Sand” by David Wynford Carnegie is a narrative account documenting the author's experiences during five years of pioneering and exploration in Western Australia, likely written in the late 19th century. The book provides insights into the struggles faced by those drawn to the goldfields and the harsh realities of life in the Australian bush, rather than sensational adventures. Carnegie's narrative engages with themes of perseverance amidst adversity, presenting a grounded account of the daily lives of prospectors and their interactions with the unforgiving landscape and the indigenous populations. The opening of the book details Carnegie's arrival in the promising goldfields of Coolgardie alongside Lord Percy Douglas and others, igniting hopes of fortune sparked by accounts of gold discoveries. It vividly illustrates both the excitement and the stark hardships of the journey, including the challenges of securing water and food in the arid environment. As Carnegie navigates this new landscape, he recounts the social dynamics among prospectors, the camaraderie in the struggle for survival, and the realities of working in an unforgiving land, setting the stage for further explorations into the unknown territories of Western Australia. The narrative is both personal and descriptive, highlighting the everyday experiences and challenges faced by those in pursuit of wealth against nature’s relentless odds.
In the Days When the World Was Wide, and Other Verses
Henry Lawson
In the Days When the World Was Wide, and Other Verses
"In the Days When the World Was Wide, and Other Verses" by Henry Lawson is a poetry collection published in 1896. This debut volume captures the Australian landscape and spirit through widely anthologized works including "The Free Selector's Daughter" and "Andy's Gone with Cattle." The collection also features Lawson's contributions to his famous literary dispute with Banjo Paterson in The Bulletin magazine. Critics praised Lawson's authentic local color and his ability to give voice to the silent wanderers of Australia's plains.
Narrative of the Voyages Round the World, Performed by Captain James Cook With an Account of His Life During the Previous and Intervening Periods
Andrew Kippis
Narrative of the Voyages Round the World, Performed by Captain James Cook With an Account of His Life During the Previous and Intervening Periods
"Narrative of the Voyages Round the World, Performed by Captain James Cook" by A. Kippis is a historical account written in the late 18th century. This work chronicles the life and achievements of Captain James Cook, highlighting his three significant voyages that contributed extensively to exploration, geography, and navigation during a period when maritime exploration was of immense importance to imperial powers. The opening of the narrative presents a dedicatory letter to the King and a preface by the author, wherein Kippis reflects on Cook's accomplishments and the challenges he faced. The text sets the stage for a detailed biography that emphasizes Cook's rise from humble beginnings to becoming one of history's most celebrated navigators. It introduces readers to Cook's early life, including his apprenticeship and the development of his maritime skills that led him to the royal navy. This portion lays the groundwork for the forthcoming chapters, which will dive deeper into the monumental voyages Cook undertook across uncharted waters, as well as the scientific discoveries that emerged from these expeditions.
Children of the Bush
Henry Lawson
Children of the Bush
"Children of the Bush" by Henry Lawson is a collection of short stories written during the late 19th century. The narratives explore the lives of bushmen in the Australian outback, delving into themes of mateship, kindness, and the struggles of rural life. Central to these tales is the character “The Giraffe,” a tall, good-natured man who embodies the spirit of camaraderie and selflessness in his community, often taking on the role of a caretaker for those facing hardship. The opening of "Children of the Bush" introduces us to the Giraffe as he goes about a morning in a shearers' shanty, where a sick jackaroo is to be sent to the hospital. The narrative captures the lively dynamics of the shanty, with its colorful characters sharing banter while they pass around a hat to collect funds for their ailing companion. Through various interactions and humorous exchanges, we see the Giraffe’s unwavering goodwill and his tendency to help others in distress, setting the tone for the stories that celebrate the resilience and generosity of those living in the bush. The Giraffe's commitment to community and humanity despite personal challenges hints at the broader social themes present throughout Lawson's work.
Two Expeditions into the Interior of Southern Australia — Complete
Charles Sturt
Two Expeditions into the Interior of Southern Australia — Complete
"Two Expeditions into the Interior of Southern Australia — Complete" by Charles Sturt is a historical account written during the early 19th century. This work chronicles the author's two significant journeys into the uncharted regions of southern Australia, providing firsthand observations on the landscape, climate, and natural resources of the colony of New South Wales. Through his explorations, Sturt aims to map the interior of Australia and identify its geographical features, offering readers insights into the burgeoning colony during this period. At the start of the narrative, Sturt outlines the dire conditions faced by New South Wales due to severe droughts, setting the stage for his expeditions. He articulates the motivations for undertaking these journeys, including the desire to explore and understand the topography of the Macquarie River and its tributaries, with hopes that the dry conditions may have diminished the previously impassable marshes. The opening sections introduce Sturt’s preparations, the early experiences with his team as they travel from Sydney to Wellington Valley, and the hospitality received along the route, establishing a context of both challenge and camaraderie that permeates the expedition.
Three Elephant Power, and Other Stories
A. B. (Andrew Barton) Paterson
Three Elephant Power, and Other Stories
"Three Elephant Power, and Other Stories" by A. B. Paterson is a collection of short stories published in 1917. This anthology presents nineteen tales that capture authentic Australian life with Paterson's distinctive humor and keen eye for character. From motor cars to livestock, from bar-room oracles to amateur gardeners, these stories explore everyday happenings and reveal the underlying comedy of Australian rural and town life. Critics praised the collection as superior work, noting that discernment of character and authentic Australian tone shine through every page.
Journals of Two Expeditions of Discovery in North-West and Western Australia, Volume 2
George Grey
Journals of Two Expeditions of Discovery in North-West and Western Australia, Volume 2
"Journals of Two Expeditions of Discovery in North-West and Western Australia" by George Grey is a historical account written in the early 19th century. The work recounts two exploration expeditions authorized by Her Majesty's Government, focusing on discovering new, fertile districts in Australia while providing insights into the moral and physical conditions of the Aboriginal inhabitants. The beginning of the account sets the stage for the explorers' challenging journey through the rugged landscape of Western Australia. It details the wreck of one of their boats, leading to a harrowing situation where the party is forced to cross through hostile territory, search for water, and traverse difficult geographical features. Grey reflects on the beauty of the land while contending with dwindling supplies and the morale of his team, giving readers an immediate sense of the dangers and the glory of exploration during that era. As the narrative unfolds, the tension between the explorers’ aspirations and their grim circumstances hints at the larger themes of survival, perseverance, and interaction with native populations.
An Anthology of Australian Verse
Unknown
An Anthology of Australian Verse
"An Anthology of Australian Verse" by Bertram Stevens is a poetry anthology published in 1906. This groundbreaking collection, recognized as the first national anthology of Australian poetry, gathers the finest short poems written by Australians or inspired by Australian life and landscapes. Stevens's selection includes both published and previously unpublished verse, extending its reach to include New Zealand poets. The anthology represents a landmark effort to define and celebrate the emerging voice of Australian literature at the turn of the twentieth century.
Robbery under Arms A Story of Life and Adventure in the Bush and in the Australian Goldfields
Rolf Boldrewood
Robbery under Arms A Story of Life and Adventure in the Bush and in the Australian Goldfields
"Robbery under Arms" by Rolf Boldrewood is a bushranger novel first published in serialized form between 1882 and 1883. Narrated by Dick Marston from his prison cell awaiting execution, the story follows his descent into crime alongside his brother Jim and the charismatic Captain Starlight, a nobleman-turned-outlaw. Set in 1850s Australia, their exploits include cattle theft, gold rush adventures, daring robberies, and dangerous encounters with rival gangs, all while Dick wrestles with the honest life he abandoned.
Discoveries in Australia, Volume 2 Discoveries in Australia; with an Account of the Coasts and Rivers Explored and Surveyed During the Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, in The Years 1837-38-39-40-41-42-43. By Command of the Lords Commissioners Of the Admiralty. Also a Narrative of Captain Owen Stanley's Visits To the Islands in the Arafura Sea
John Lort Stokes
Discoveries in Australia, Volume 2 Discoveries in Australia; with an Account of the Coasts and Rivers Explored and Surveyed During the Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, in The Years 1837-38-39-40-41-42-43. By Command of the Lords Commissioners Of the Admiralty. Also a Narrative of Captain Owen Stanley's Visits To the Islands in the Arafura Sea
"Discoveries in Australia, Volume 2" by John Lort Stokes is a narrative account published in 1846. This volume documents the maritime and inland explorations conducted by Stokes and the crew of HMS Beagle during their surveying expedition across Australia from 1837 to 1843. The work records newly discovered places, publishing their names and locations for the first time. Written in an engaging and vivacious style, it captures both coastal voyages and inland expeditions that shaped Australian geographical knowledge.
A Narrative of the Expedition to Botany-Bay
Watkin Tench
A Narrative of the Expedition to Botany-Bay
"A Narrative of the Expedition to Botany Bay" by Watkin Tench is a historical account written in the late 18th century. The book recounts the experiences of Tench, a Captain of the Marines, during the British expedition that led to the establishment of a penal colony in Australia at Botany Bay. It not only details the journey of convicts and soldiers from England to their new settlement but also reflects upon the observations made about the indigenous people and the environment of this new land. The opening of the narrative introduces the voyage, commencing with the preparations and embarkation of convicts and marines from various ports in England. Tench provides insights into the moods of the convicts, their behavior on the ships, and the challenges faced during the journey, including maintaining order among the prisoners while dealing with an atmosphere of anticipation and impending change. As the expedition progresses, Tench carefully documents the interactions with the convicts and comments on their resilience and hope as they sail toward an uncertain future in a distant territory. The narrative sets the stage for a deeper exploration of the difficulties and adaptations that would follow upon their arrival.
Successful Exploration Through the Interior of Australia From Melbourne to the Gulf of Carpentaria
William John Wills
Successful Exploration Through the Interior of Australia From Melbourne to the Gulf of Carpentaria
"Successful Exploration Through the Interior of Australia" by William John Wills is a historical account likely written in the mid-19th century. The work chronicles the journey and experiences of Wills during the Burke and Wills Exploring Expedition, outlining his role as second in command while navigating uncharted territories of Australia. The narrative encapsulates themes of courage, exploration, and the challenges faced in seeking to expand knowledge of the continent. The opening of the book presents a heartfelt dedication by Wills' father, honoring his son's brief yet impactful life. It reflects on Wills' early traits and accomplishments, highlighting his exceptional capabilities in various scientific disciplines and his enduring commitment to exploration and the advancement of knowledge. The father's preface hints at the tragic fate that awaits Wills, setting a somber tone that underscores the risks taken by explorers of the time. In this introduction, readers are introduced to the heroic spirit that characterized Wills' endeavors, sparking interest in the unfolding adventure that would lead to his eventual demise in the harsh Australian interior.
The Magic Pudding
Norman Lindsay
The Magic Pudding
"The Magic Pudding" by Norman Lindsay is a children's book written and illustrated in 1918. This Australian comic fantasy follows Bunyip Bluegum, a traveling koala, who encounters two companions and their extraordinary possession: Albert, a bad-tempered, talking pudding that magically reforms after being eaten. Together, they form the Noble Society of Pudding Owners and must constantly outwit a pair of persistent Pudding Thieves determined to steal their remarkable dessert. Filled with songs, clever schemes, and chaotic adventures across Australia, this classic tale mixes humans with anthropomorphic animals in a whimsical defense of an impossible prize.
Journal of an Overland Expedition in Australia From Moreton Bay to Port Essington, a distance of upwards of 3000 miles, during the years 1844-1845
Ludwig Leichhardt
Journal of an Overland Expedition in Australia From Moreton Bay to Port Essington, a distance of upwards of 3000 miles, during the years 1844-1845
"Journal of an Overland Expedition in Australia" by Ludwig Leichhardt is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. The book documents Leichhardt's ambitious journey across Australia, starting from Moreton Bay to Port Essington, traversing an impressive distance of over 3,000 miles. The narrative details the challenges faced by Leichhardt and his party, including navigation difficulties, harsh weather conditions, and interactions with Indigenous communities along the way. At the start of this expedition, Leichhardt outlines the origins and preparations for the journey, detailing the formation of his team, which includes several companions of diverse backgrounds. The opening chapters describe their departure from Sydney, the preliminary travel hardships, and initial landscapes encountered as they navigate the Darling Downs and enter the wilderness. Discussion of the geographical, botanical, and cultural observations provides a rich context, emphasizing the author's deep interest in the natural history and indigenous cultures of Australia. This journey set the stage for a significant exploration of the continent during a period of growing European interest.
Seven Little Australians
Ethel Turner
Seven Little Australians
"Seven Little Australians" by Ethel Turner is a children's novel published in 1894. Set in 1880s Sydney, it follows the mischievous adventures of the seven Woolcot children as they navigate life with their stern army father and young stepmother. From boarding school escapes to romantic entanglements and dangerous mishaps at a remote sheep station, the siblings' rebellious spirits lead them through joy and heartbreak. This Australian classic explores family bonds, childhood freedom, and the devastating moment when carefree adventure collides with tragedy.
Such Is Life
Joseph Furphy
Such Is Life
"Such Is Life" by Joseph Furphy is a novel written in 1897 and published in 1903. Set in rural Australia during the 1880s, it follows narrator Tom Collins as he travels the countryside, encountering bullock drivers, squatters, and swagmen. Through campfire conversations and loosely woven stories, the novel captures bush life with mordant irony, contrasting high-flown language with mundane events. Hidden substories lurk beneath the surface, challenging readers to untangle truth from tall tales in this distinctly Australian classic.
Australia Felix
Henry Handel Richardson
Australia Felix
"Australia Felix" by Henry Handel Richardson is a novel published in 1917. It follows Dr. Richard Mahony, an educated Irishman running a store in the Australian goldfields near Ballarat during the 1850s. Disillusioned with colonial life, he pursues medicine and marries young Polly Turnham, who helps build his practice. As success grows, so does Mahony's restlessness and longing to escape Australia. This opening volume traces their early struggles, family entanglements, and the tensions between ambition and belonging in a raw frontier society.
Saltbush Bill, J. P.
A. B. (Andrew Barton) Paterson
Saltbush Bill, J. P.
"Saltbush Bill, J. P." by A. B. Paterson is a poetry collection published in 1917. This third volume from the Australian poet gathers 43 poems reprinted from various sources, including the famous "Waltzing Matilda" and works featuring the character Saltbush Bill. Released as part of a "Pocket Editions for the Trenches" series during World War I, the collection was designed to fit a serviceman's coat pocket, bringing bush ballads and verses to Australian soldiers abroad.