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IT Scienza
Browse IT Scienza as a public-domain reading list on Rivro, with free classics, authors, subjects, and related books.
Il libro di Sidrach: testo inedito del secolo XIV pubblicato da Adolfo Bartoli
active 13th century Sidrac
Il libro di Sidrach: testo inedito del secolo XIV pubblicato da Adolfo Bartoli
"Il libro di Sidrach: testo inedito del secolo XIV" by Sidrac is a historical philosophical work written in the 14th century. This text explores themes of wisdom, theology, and magic through the narrative of its main character, Sidrach, who serves as a sage and advisor to kings. The work combines a variety of medieval concerns, reflecting the scholarly and superstitious nature of that period. The opening of the book introduces Sidrach, a philosopher and prophet, recounting his knowledge and experiences during the reign of a character named Botozzo, a king seeking wisdom to overcome challenges. The story portrays Sidrach's divine inspiration and remarkable abilities, as he engages in debates about faith, divinity, and the nature of knowledge, all while addressing the concerns of Botozzo regarding the construction of a city. As the narrative unfolds, it hints at mystical themes intertwined with the quest for knowledge and the conflict between pagan beliefs and the worship of a singular deity, setting the stage for the exploration of wisdom, magic, and faith in the medieval context.
La Vita Sul Pianeta Marte
G. V. (Giovanni Virginio) Schiaparelli
La Vita Sul Pianeta Marte
"La Vita Sul Pianeta Marte" by G. V. Schiaparelli is a scientific publication written in the late 19th century. The work delves into the characteristics of Mars, exploring its seasons, surface features, and the possibility of life on the planet, drawing on contemporary astronomical observations. The text reflects on the historical context of humanity's fascination with Mars and proposes hypotheses regarding its potential to support life. The beginning of the work presents an engaging overview of Mars as it appeared to astronomers at the time, noting its distinctive red appearance and proximity to Earth during specific cycles. Schiaparelli highlights the public's growing interest in Mars, particularly during its recent close appearances, which led to significant scientific endeavors to study its surface. He discusses the notable features observed through telescopes, such as the changing ice caps at its poles, and the intricate network of lines termed "canali," which sparked debates about the potential for intelligent life on the planet. The opening sets the stage for a detailed exploration of Mars' geography, climate, and the implications of these factors for the existence of life.
Collezione dell'opere del Cavaliere Conte Alessandro Volta - Tomo I, Parte I
Alessandro Volta
Collezione dell'opere del Cavaliere Conte Alessandro Volta - Tomo I, Parte I
"Collezione dell'opere del Cavaliere Conte Alessandro Volta - Tomo I, Parte I" is a scientific publication written in the early 19th century. This work is a collection celebrating the contributions and discoveries of the prominent Italian physicist Alessandro Volta, particularly focusing on his innovations in electricity. The compilation highlights Volta’s profound impact on the field of physics, especially regarding the development of electric theories and experiments. The opening of this collection introduces the reader to the esteem in which Volta is held, both as a contributor to the scientific community and as a national figure for Italy. It elaborates on the historical context of electricity in the country, referencing notable figures and developments that influenced Volta's work. The text discusses key experiments and theories related to electricity, emphasizing Volta's inventive spirit and his breakthroughs, such as the concept of "Elettricità Vindice," thereby setting the stage for a comprehensive exploration of his scientific achievements.
Discorso sopra la calamita
Benedetto Castelli
Discorso sopra la calamita
"Discorso sopra la calamita" by Benedetto Castelli is a scientific publication written in the early 17th century during the early period of modern science. The book discusses the properties and theories surrounding magnetism, particularly focusing on the natural magnet (the Earth) and its similarity to the man-made magnet (calamità). Castelli's work is notable for its engagement with contemporaneous scientific thought, particularly referencing the theories of Galileo and William Gilbert, and it serves as an exploration of the physical universe through a magnetism lens. In this discourse, Castelli addresses a Roman prelate, examining the remarkable qualities of magnets and their interaction with various bodies. He elaborates on the principles of magnetism, outlining definitions and propositions that describe how magnetic properties can influence and relate to both terrestrial and celestial bodies. Throughout the text, Castelli emphasizes the structured order of the universe and the intrinsic properties of the Earth as a grand magnet, leading to discussions about the significance of orientation, attraction, and the role of experiential understanding in science. The work represents an early foray into systematic scientific inquiry and reflects the growing interest in natural philosophy during this pivotal time in scientific history.
Compendio di Chimica Fisiologica
A. (Alfredo) Cominelli
Compendio di Chimica Fisiologica
"Compendio di Chimica Fisiologica" by A. Cominelli is a scientific publication written in the late 19th century, around 1896. The text serves as a comprehensive overview of physiological chemistry, detailing the chemical components essential to human physiology, the relationships between these substances, and how they interact within the body to sustain life. At the start of the work, the author introduces the significance of biological chemistry as a critical aspect of human physiology. Cominelli discusses how organisms extract vital elements from their environment, elaborating on a series of chemical equations and the roles of inorganic and organic substances. The opening chapters categorize these substances into various groups, including inorganic minerals, organic compounds, and their physiological implications. The passage highlights fundamental elements such as oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon, alongside their functions and transformations within the human body, setting the stage for a deeper exploration of biochemical processes throughout the text.
Dialogo sopra la generatione de venti, baleni, tuoni, fulgori, fiumi, laghi, valli et montagne
Camillo Agrippa
Dialogo sopra la generatione de venti, baleni, tuoni, fulgori, fiumi, laghi, valli et montagne
"Dialogo sopra la generatione de venti, baleni, tuoni, fulgori, fiumi, laghi,…" by Camillo Agrippa is a scientific publication written during the late Renaissance period. The book presents a dialogue exploring the natural phenomena associated with weather, particularly the generation of winds, storms, and bodies of water, through theoretical discussions among its characters. Agrippa utilizes a philosophical approach to explain these natural occurrences, integrating elements of meteorology and cosmology. The text unfolds as a conversation primarily between Tiberio and Camillo, where they delve into the causes and effects of various elements in nature. Agrippa describes how winds are generated by the interplay of hot and cold air, the mechanics of storm phenomena like thunderstorms and lightning, and the dynamics of rivers and lakes shaped by rainfall and terrain. Through intricate discussions, Agrippa also addresses seasonal changes, the influence of celestial bodies like the Sun and Moon, and how these elements interact to create the natural world. The work is characterized by its analytical depth, inviting readers to consider the natural order and the underlying principles governing the environment.