Subject
Alkalies Books
Best books
George Henry Joseph Adlam
Acids, Alkalis and Salts
"Acids, Alkalis and Salts" by George Henry Joseph Adlam is a scientific publication written in the early 20th century. The book serves as an educational resource that demystifies the chemical properties, classifications, and industrial applications of acids, alkalis, and salts. It aims to present the information in an accessible manner that appeals to both academic and practical interests in chemistry. At the start of the book, the author introduces the fundamental concepts associated with acids, alkalis, and salts. He provides historical context regarding the discovery of these substances and elaborates on their properties through various examples, such as the transformation of grape juice into acetic acid. The text emphasizes the importance of these chemical compounds in commercial and domestic contexts while hinting at their broader significance in the study of chemistry. The opening sections highlight his approach to blending practical knowledge with theoretical insights, encouraging readers to appreciate the topic's relevance to everyday life and industry.
Joseph Black
Experiments upon magnesia alba, Quicklime, and some other Alcaline Substances
"Experiments upon Magnesia Alba, Quicklime, and some other Alcaline Substances" by Joseph Black, M.D. is a scientific publication written in the mid-18th century. Authored by a prominent chemist and Professor of Chemistry at the University of Edinburgh, the book presents a thorough investigation of various alkaline substances and their properties, particularly focusing on magnesia alba and quicklime. It marks a significant contribution to the early development of modern chemistry, highlighting experimental methods and quantitative analysis. In this work, Black meticulously documents a series of experiments aimed at understanding the chemical properties and behavioral interactions of magnesia alba and quicklime with various acids and other substances. He elucidates the process of obtaining magnesia from different sources, such as epsom salt and the mother of nitre, and investigates their behavior in reactions with acids like vitriolic and nitrous acid. The experiments reveal the distinct behaviors of these alkaline substances, particularly how they absorb fixed air and their ability to interact with acids, which led Black to propose foundational ideas regarding the properties of alkaline earths. His careful documentation of these experiments not only showcases the emerging quantitative method in chemistry but also provides early insights into acid-base reactions, setting a precedent for future chemical research.
Recently surfaced classics