Subject
America Books
Best books
John Ogilby
America: Being the Latest, and Most Accurate Description of the Nevv VVorld Containing the Original of the Inhabitants, and the Remarkable Voyages Thither. The Conquest of the Vast Empires of Mexico and Peru, and Other Large Provinces and Territories, with the Several European Plantations in Those Parts. Also Their Cities, Fortresses, Towns, Temples, Mountains, and Rivers. Their Habits, Customs, Manners, and Religions. Their Plants, Beasts, Birds, and Serpents. With an Appendix, Containing, Besides Several Other Considerable Additions, a Brief Survey of What Hath Been Discover'd of the Unknown South-land and the Arctick Region.
"America: Being the Latest, and Most Accurate Description of the Nevv VVorld" by John Ogilby is a historical account written in the late 17th century. The work serves as a comprehensive exploration of the geography, inhabitants, and notable expeditions associated with the Americas, especially focusing on the empires of Mexico and Peru. It aims to document aspects like the native populations' customs, the remarkable voyages undertaken by explorers, and the landscapes that characterize the New World. The beginning of the book sets the stage by discussing the geographical constraints of the oceans surrounding the Americas, emphasizing how these waters were once largely unexplored. Ogilby reflects on the ignorance of ancient navigators regarding the existence of the Americas, contrasting it with the more recent discoveries attributed to pioneering explorers like Christopher Columbus and Americus Vesputius. He also starts to address uncertainties about the timeline and origins of the inhabitants of America, priming the reader for an in-depth analysis of the continent's rich and complex history as detailed in the subsequent chapters.
William R. (William Robert) Shepherd
The Hispanic Nations of the New World: A Chronicle of Our Southern Neighbors
"The Hispanic Nations of the New World: A Chronicle of Our Southern Neighbors" by William R. Shepherd is a historical account written in the early 20th century. The book delves into the complexities of Spanish and Portuguese influences in Latin America, with a focus on the period surrounding the independence movements in the early 19th century. It likely explores the intricate relationships between different racial and social groups, the emergence of nation-states in the region, and the challenges faced by these nations in their quest for identity and self-governance after colonial rule ended. The opening of the text presents a detailed overview of the colonial heritage bequeathed by Spain and Portugal to the Americas, highlighting the vast territories controlled by these empires and the diverse population living within them. Shepherd outlines the socio-political dynamics, characterized by tension between Europeans, Creoles, Indians, and enslaved Africans. Themes of racial fusion, social hierarchy, and the complex interplay of power, illustrated through class distinctions and individual ambitions, set the backdrop for the ensuing revolutions. This comprehensive introduction establishes the foundation for understanding the subsequent chapters, which evidently address the burgeoning independence movements and highlight key figures and events that shaped the political landscape of South America.
Rubén Darío
Prosa Política (Las Repúblicas Americanas) Obras Completas Vol. XIII
"Prosa Política (Las Repúblicas Americanas)" by Rubén Darío is a political commentary written in the early 20th century. This work explores various aspects of the emerging political landscape and collective identity of South American republics during a time of significant change and development. The main focus is how these countries, particularly Argentina, Venezuela, and Cuba, navigate their national aspirations in the context of both historical struggles and potential for future growth. The opening of the text delves into the notable development of Argentina as a prosperous nation, contrasting it to the challenges faced by its neighbors. Darío highlights Argentina's journey towards establishing a robust identity and economic stability, discussing its cultural advancements and the importance of public education. He briefly touches on Venezuela's storied past of liberation while emphasizing its resilience and civic spirit, and then shifts focus to Cuba, reflecting on its rich natural resources and the fervent desire for independence. Through rich descriptions and historical context, the beginning of the book establishes a framework for understanding the political ambitions and cultural pride of these nations.
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