Subject
American literature -- 19th century -- History and criticism Books
Best books
Fred Lewis Pattee
A History of American Literature Since 1870
"A History of American Literature Since 1870" by Fred Lewis Pattee is a scholarly analysis written in the early 20th century. This historical account focuses on the evolution and characteristics of American literature following the Civil War, categorizing the literary output into periods marked by significant cultural shifts. The book likely examines various authors and movements, emphasizing the growth of a national literature that reflects the American spirit and identity post-war. The opening of the text establishes a framework for understanding how the Civil War served as a pivotal turning point in American literature. It discusses the profound impacts of the war on societal structures, shifting from a provincial to a more unified national outlook. The author outlines the emergence of new literary figures and movements that arose in the wake of these changes, such as the rise of realism and the reflections of America’s varied landscapes and cultures in its literature. Pattee aims to illustrate how American writers began to cultivate their voices, drawing inspiration from their own experiences and surroundings rather than relying predominantly on European influences.
William Dean Howells
Literary Friends and Acquaintance; a Personal Retrospect of American Authorship
"Literary Friends and Acquaintances: A Personal Retrospect of American Authorship" by William Dean Howells is a reflective literary memoir written in the late 19th century. Howells, a prominent American author and literary critic, shares his intimate experiences and encounters with notable figures in American literature, particularly during his time in New England. The book aims to bring to life the rich tapestry of friendships and creative collaborations that shaped the literary landscape of his era. At the start of the memoir, the author establishes his deep immersion in literature, tracing his early career as a journalist in Ohio before his pilgrimage to the literary heart of New England. With a strong poetic ambition, Howells fondly recalls his first visit to this renowned region, illustrating his awe and excitement at meeting literary luminaries such as Longfellow, Lowell, and Emerson. The opening chapters reflect not only on his encounters with these authors but also on his personal journey as an aspiring writer, revealing his emotions, ambitions, and the cultural milieu that influenced his literary aspirations. Through vivid descriptions and earnest reflections, Howells sets the stage for a thoughtful exploration of the relationships and experiences that defined his career among his literary peers.
George William Curtis
Literary and Social Essays
"Literary and Social Essays" by George William Curtis is a collection of essays written during the mid-19th century. The book explores various literary figures and social themes, likely reflecting Curtis's insights on American literature and society during a time when the United States was experiencing significant cultural and political change. The opening of this collection sets the stage with a reflection on Concord, Massachusetts, and its famed authors, particularly Ralph Waldo Emerson. Curtis paints a vivid picture of Concord's tranquil landscape, emphasizing the relationship between nature, literature, and the lives of notable writers who resided there, such as Hawthorne and Emerson himself. It provides an intimate glimpse into the serene environment that influenced their works, while also hinting at the historical significance of the town, notably the events of the Revolutionary War. The mix of rich description and philosophical musings invites readers to ponder the interconnectedness of place, identity, and creativity, setting a contemplative tone for the essays that follow.
William A. McDermott
Down at Caxton's
"Down at Caxton's" by William A. McDermott is a collection of sketches written in the late 19th century. The work captures the essence of various influential figures in American literature and features thoughtful explorations of their contributions and character. Although the author initially focuses on notable literary figures, it seems to set the stage for a wider discussion about the intersections of literature, art, and culture, particularly in relation to the Catholic Church. At the start of the collection, the author dedicates his series of sketches to a dear friend and acknowledges the influence of several prominent writers. The opening section discusses Richard Malcolm Johnston, emphasizing his contributions to dialect fiction and a portrayal of Georgia life before the Civil War. McDermott highlights Johnston's authenticity and ability to represent the local flavor through dialect, arguing for the literary significance that was often overlooked by critics of the time. This introductory exploration serves to establish the cultural and artistic milieu that will be examined throughout the book.
William Dean Howells
Cambridge Neighbors (from Literary Friends and Acquaintance)
"Cambridge Neighbors (from Literary Friends and Acquaintance)" by William Dean Howells is a reflective memoir written during the late 19th century. This literary work provides an intimate glimpse into the author's life and the rich intellectual environment of Cambridge, Massachusetts, where he interacted with various influential literary figures of his time. Howells captures the essence of friendships and social connections within the literary community, focusing on notable acquaintances and their contributions to literature and culture. In "Cambridge Neighbors," Howells recounts his experiences with remarkable individuals, such as Professor Francis J. Child and poet Hjalmar Hjorth Boyesen, as he reflects on both their personalities and their shared passion for literature. The narrative intertwines biographical sketches with personal anecdotes, revealing the warmth and camaraderie of the literary life in Cambridge. Through engaging stories and poignant observations, Howells illustrates the profound impact of these friendships on his own literary aspirations and the collective creative spirit of the time. The memoir serves as both a tribute to the friendships formed and a commentary on the vibrant literary culture that flourished in Cambridge during that era.
William Dean Howells
Studies of Lowell (from Literary Friends and Acquaintance)
"Studies of Lowell (from Literary Friends and Acquaintance)" by William Dean Howells is a biographical account penned in the late 19th century. This book reflects Howells' personal experiences and observations of the revered American poet and critic James Russell Lowell, focusing on their encounters and mutual conversations throughout a significant period of Lowell’s life. The narrative provides an intimate portrayal of Lowell's character, his literary pursuits, and the socio-political context of his times. In the book, Howells recounts vivid memories of his interactions with Lowell, emphasizing the intellectual depth and kindness of the poet. Their discussions range from literature to philosophy, showcasing Lowell's genuine affection for his friends and his complex views on democracy and societal issues after the Civil War. Howells appreciates Lowell's artistic sensibilities and his struggles with personal and public expectations, portraying a figure who is both a literary giant and a deeply human individual. Through his reflections, Howells contributes to an understanding of Lowell’s legacy, not only as a prominent literary figure but also as a compassionate friend and mentor.
William Dean Howells
Literary Boston as I Knew It (from Literary Friends and Acquaintance)
"Literary Boston as I Knew It (from Literary Friends and Acquaintance)" by William Dean Howells is a personal memoir that serves as a historical account of literary life in Boston during the mid to late 19th century. Composed in the era of post-Civil War America, the book provides insights into the influential writers and the literary scene of the period, focusing on prominent New England figures. The narrative explores the evolution of American literature and the unique character of Boston as a literary hub, reflecting Howells's deep admiration for his contemporaries and the cultural milieu they created. In this memoir, Howells recounts his experiences as he began his role at the Atlantic Monthly and the literary personalities he interacted with during his time in Boston. He vividly describes key figures such as Longfellow, Lowell, Emerson, and Whittier, painting a portrait of a vibrant literary community. Through anecdotes and observations, he highlights the interplay between literary traditions and the emerging voice of a more diverse American literature. The book also delves into themes such as the impact of puritanical values on artistic expression and the challenges faced by writers in remaining true to their vision while appealing to an evolving readership. Overall, Howells captures a formative period in American literary history, merging personal reflection with a broader commentary on the cultural landscape.
William Dean Howells
A Belated Guest (from Literary Friends and Acquaintance)
"A Belated Guest (from Literary Friends and Acquaintance)" by William Dean Howells is a reflective account written in the late 19th century. This work is a literary reminiscence, highlighting the author’s encounters with notable literary figures, notably Bret Harte, a prominent American author. The book captures the essence of Howells' experiences and observations, painting a vivid picture of the literary landscape of the time and the personalities that inhabited it. In this piece, Howells recounts his delightful week spent hosting Bret Harte, who was celebrated for his evocative stories set in California. Through a warm narrative, the text illustrates their interactions, emphasizing Harte's charming yet slightly chaotic nature, as he often arrived late to events and effortlessly captivated his hosts and fellow literati. Howells reflects on their conversations, Harte’s keen observations, and his somewhat ironical perspective towards literary conventions and celebrated personalities. This account serves not only as a tribute to Harte’s vibrancy as a guest but also as a commentary on the literary scene of his time, embodying a blend of reverence and lighthearted critique of the complexities surrounding literary fame and friendship.
William Dean Howells
My Mark Twain (from Literary Friends and Acquaintance)
"My Mark Twain" by William Dean Howells is a collection of personal reminiscences and reflections written during the late 19th century. The book presents an intimate portrait of the celebrated author Samuel L. Clemens, better known as Mark Twain, showcasing his personality, friendships, and experiences throughout their long acquaintance. Howells shares stories that illuminate Twain's character, his humor, and his distinctive perspective on life, providing readers with a sense of the man behind the literary icon. The opening of the memoir introduces Howells's first encounter with Twain in the Boston office of James T. Fields, the editor of "The Atlantic Monthly", where they developed a friendship that would span over four decades. Howells reflects on Twain's unique fashion sense, his exuberant personality, and his approach to storytelling, hinting at the playful yet complex nature of their interactions. The narrative flows through memories of literary lunches, observations of Twain's habits, and insights into his family life, particularly his deep affection for his wife, Olivia. The introduction sets the stage for an engaging exploration of Twain's literary genius and personal quirks, promising readers an affectionate look at one of America's greatest writers.
William Dean Howells
Complete Project Gutenberg William Dean Howells Literature Essays
"Complete Project Gutenberg William Dean Howells Literature Essays" by William Dean Howells is a collection of literary essays likely written in the late 19th century. The essays reflect Howell's deep engagement with American literature and its prominent figures, particularly during the era when the American literary scene was flourishing, showcasing his critical perspectives on various authors and literary trends. The opening of the book sets the stage for a series of intimate reflections about Howells' encounters with New England's literary giants, such as Longfellow and Holmes. He recounts his initial experiences visiting New England and the literary ambiance of the time, articulating his passion for literature and the esteemed authors of his day. The author shares personal anecdotes and impressions, establishing a youthful enthusiasm and admiration for literary culture, which resonate throughout the collection. Through these reflections, readers are introduced to the rich tapestry of American literature and invited to explore Howells' insights into the lives and works of those who significantly shaped it.
Brander Matthews
Americanisms and Briticisms; with other essays on other isms
"Americanisms and Briticisms; with other essays on other isms" by Brander Matthews is a collection of essays written in the late 19th century. The book explores the distinctions and peculiarities of American English compared to British English, while reflecting on the evolution of language in response to cultural changes across different regions, including Australia and Canada. Matthews discusses the ongoing linguistic debates sparked by regional expressions, spelling variations, and the broader cultural implications of these differences. The beginning of the text introduces the topic of how various English-speaking regions have developed their unique vocabulary and phrases, often as a result of new socio-cultural experiences that necessitate fresh linguistic expressions. Matthews references contemporary literature, specifically a novel featuring Australian characters, to illustrate the confusion that can arise from unfamiliar terms. He also considers how historical grievances and literary criticism have shaped attitudes towards American English, highlighting a sense of pride in American linguistic identity while critiquing British perspectives. The opening thus sets the stage for a thoughtful exploration of language as a living entity that is shaped by its speakers’ experiences and societal contexts.
William Dean Howells
My First Visit to New England, and Others (from Literary Friends and Acquaintance)
"My First Visit to New England," by William Dean Howells, is a collection of autobiographical essays written during the late 19th century. The book captures the author's impressions and experiences as he embarks on his initial journey to New England, reflecting on its literary atmosphere, notable figures, and cultural landscape during a time of literary flourishing in America. Howells presents a vivid portrayal of his interactions with esteemed authors of the time, including James Russell Lowell, Oliver Wendell Holmes, and Nathaniel Hawthorne. At the start of the work, Howells sets the stage for his journey into the heart of American literature, expressing both excitement and trepidation as he prepares to meet the literary icons who have shaped his career. He shares his memories of his early career in journalism, the vibrant literary circles of Columbus, and the yearning that propelled him toward New England. As he travels through Portland, Salem, and Boston, Howells reveals his fascination with the local customs, landscape, and, most importantly, the literary giants whose works he admires. He humorously recounts his experiences meeting these authors, particularly his profound admiration for Lowell and his nervous encounter with Hawthorne, showcasing the significance of this first visit in the context of his literary aspirations. Overall, the opening portion of the book reflects Howells' youthful enthusiasm and reverence for the literary tradition that emerged from New England.
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