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Architecture -- Dictionaries Books
Best books
Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc
Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome 1 - (A)
"Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome premier" by Eugène Viollet-le-Duc is a detailed scientific publication written in the mid-19th century. This comprehensive dictionary focuses on French architecture, specifically from the 11th to the 16th century, exploring its historical development and styles. The work serves as both a reference guide and an appreciation of the architectural principles and intricacies of the Middle Ages. The opening of the work outlines the author's deep admiration for medieval French architecture, emphasizing the lack of adequate resources and scholarly attention at the time he began his studies 25 years prior. Viollet-le-Duc reflects on the significant advancements in the understanding and appreciation of historical monuments that have emerged since then. He discusses the evolution of architectural forms and styles, the importance of classifying these by era, and the vital relationship between architecture and the cultural context in which it was developed. Ultimately, his aim is to convey the depth and richness of medieval architecture, encouraging future studies to appreciate its significance within French history.
Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc
Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome 5 - (D - E- F)
"Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome …" by M. Viollet-le-Duc is a comprehensive scientific publication written in the mid-19th century. This work systematically explores architectural terms, styles, and features relevant to French architecture from the medieval period to the Renaissance. It examines various architectural elements in detail, highlighting their historical and artistic significance. The opening of the text delves into the specific architectural term "dais," which refers to ornate structures above statues in both religious and civil buildings. It discusses the evolution of dais designs from the 12th century onwards, illustrating their aesthetic function and significance in protecting statues from the elements. Moreover, it touches on the artistic qualities and variations of dais in notable monuments, specifically within the context of monuments in regions such as Burgundy and Île-de-France, and the impact of historical events like the French Revolution on these structures. This detailed examination suggests a deep dive into architectural specifics that will interest scholars and enthusiasts of historical architecture.
Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc
Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome 7 - (P)
"Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome Septième" by M. Viollet-le-Duc is a scholarly reference work written during the mid-19th century. This publication details the evolution of French architecture from the 11th to the 16th century, exploring various architectural styles, techniques, and historical context. The focus of the text is on a comprehensive exploration of architectural forms, especially castles and palaces, and their significance throughout the medieval period. The opening of this volume dives into the characteristics and historical importance of royal residences, particularly focusing on palaces from the Merovingian period through the Carolingians. It illustrates how these structures evolved from simple villas influenced by Roman architecture into more complex designs that incorporated various styles to suit their functions. The text discusses specific attributes such as the layout, materials used, and the societal roles these palaces played, establishing a foundation for understanding the architectural heritage of France through comprehensive narratives and rich detail.
Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc
Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome 8 - (Q suite - R - S)
"Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome Huitième" by M. Viollet-le-Duc is a scholarly reference work written in the mid-19th century. This extensive volume explores the various aspects of French architecture from the 11th to the 16th century, providing definitions, descriptions, and historical context for architectural terms, structures, and styles. The book serves as an authoritative source for understanding the evolution of French architectural practices and the significance of architectural elements during this period. The opening of the tome presents detailed discussions on specific architectural terms, such as "quai" (quay), covering its historical significance and structural characteristics. It elaborates on the development of quays in Paris, mentioning their construction methods and importance in managing water flow in medieval cities. The text also begins to introduce other architectural elements and terms, like "quatrefeuille" and "reclusoir," indicating a methodical approach to compiling knowledge about medieval French architecture and its artifacts. Through these entries, the reader gains an insight into the complexities of architectural design and the socio-historical context in which these structures were built.
Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc
Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome 3 - (C suite)
"Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome III" by M. Viollet-le-Duc is a comprehensive scientific publication written during the 19th century. This work serves as an exhaustive dictionary that meticulously explores the architectural terminology and concepts pertinent to French architecture from the 11th to the 16th centuries, focusing particularly on the art of carpentry and its evolution over the Middle Ages. The opening of this tome introduces the reader to specific architectural terms, such as "charnier" and "charpente," defining their meanings and contextualizing them within historical architectural practices. It delves into the development of carpentry techniques from primitive constructions to more sophisticated forms observed during the Merovingian and Romanesque periods, highlighting how advancements in wood use and structural design played crucial roles in the construction of various edifices. The text emphasizes the importance of understanding the evolution of specific architectural elements, setting the stage for a rigorous exploration of the subject throughout the subsequent sections of the volume.
Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc
Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome 6 - (G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O)
"Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome Sixième" by M. Viollet-le-Duc is a scientific publication written in the mid-19th century. This work serves as a comprehensive reference for the architectural styles, techniques, and trends that characterized French architecture during the Medieval to Renaissance periods. It focuses on various architectural elements, their historical development, and their decorative attributes. The beginning of the volume introduces several architectural terms and concepts related to Gothic construction, specifically detailing the structural aspects of a "gâble" and the evolution of architectural features such as galleries and gargoyles throughout different centuries. It explains the functionality and aesthetic evolution of these features, providing historical context while emphasizing the craftsmanship and architectural innovations that arose during the periods discussed. The opening portions set the tone for a detailed exploration of architectural elements that define the era, making it a valuable resource for historians, architects, and enthusiasts of Gothic and Renaissance architecture.
Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc
Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome 2 - (A suite - C)
"Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome..." by Eugène Viollet-le-Duc is a detailed reference work on architectural styles, techniques, and historical significance written in the late 19th century. The work explores French architecture over several centuries, particularly focusing on the medieval period up to the Renaissance, and contains extensive illustrations and discussions of various architectural elements. The opening of this treatise begins with an examination of the Liberal Arts, as represented in the sculptures of medieval cathedrals like Chartres and Sens. It describes how these representations not only exemplify the arts but also served as educative tools for the public. The author highlights important figures like Platon and Socrate, detailing their depictions alongside various personifications of the Liberal Arts carved into architectural elements, showcasing the intermingling of education and religion in the period's monumental art. The first part establishes how these artworks reflect the cultural and intellectual climate of the time and sets the stage for further exploration into the intricacies of French architecture.
Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc
Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome 4 - (C suite)
"Le Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome IV" by Eugène Viollet-le-Duc is an architectural reference work written in the 19th century. This comprehensive treatise delves into the principles of French architecture, exploring the evolution of construction techniques and styles from the medieval period to the Renaissance. The book likely spans a wealth of architectural knowledge, detailing various forms, elements, and methodologies used in structures throughout this significant historical timeframe. At the start of the volume, the author introduces foundational concepts surrounding construction as both a science and an art, emphasizing the necessity of understanding materials in relation to their properties and the needs of society. Viollet-le-Duc contrasts the construction principles used by the Greeks and Romans, highlighting how these ancient practices laid the groundwork for architectural advancements in the medieval era. He discusses the challenges posed by societal changes following the Roman Empire's decline, specifically focusing on the adaptation and innovation required by builders during the early Middle Ages. The opening sets a thorough groundwork for understanding the transition from ancient techniques to those developed in the medieval period, hinting at the intricacies of architectural practice that will be elaborated upon in subsequent sections.
Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc
Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle - Tome 9 - (T - U - V - Y - Z)
"Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle" by M. Viollet-le-Duc is a comprehensive reference work on architectural terminology and history written during the 19th century. The text serves as an extensive dictionary that details various architectural elements from the medieval to the Renaissance periods in France, covering definitions, historical context, and significant nuances in architectural practices and techniques. At the start of this encyclopedia, the reader is introduced to specific terms and concepts associated with French architecture, such as "tabernacle," describing its use within religious spaces, and "taille," explaining the techniques and craftsmanship involved in shaping stone. The author delves into the evolution of these concepts, illuminating how architectural styles developed over time and reflecting the cultural and artistic shifts that influenced them. The opening portion lays a foundational understanding of how architectural practices were employed from the medieval period onward, providing insights into both the technical aspects of construction and the aesthetic values of the time.
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