Subject
California -- History Books
Best books
Helen Elliott Bandini
History of California
"History of California" by Helen Elliott Bandini is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The work aims to present the comprehensive narrative of California's history, spanning from the time of Native American occupancy through the Spanish Mission period and the Gold Rush, to the present day, while also covering the development of various industries. This book is designed not only for children, making it accessible and engaging for younger readers, but also for adults and tourists interested in the rich history of California. At the start of the narrative, Bandini sets the stage by discussing the origin of California's name and its geographical features, introducing the complex tapestry of the land's history. She discusses a popular Spanish novel from the past that first referenced California as an island, creating a connection between myth and discovery. The opening chapters detail the exploration of the region by notable figures such as Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo and Sir Francis Drake, who both contributed to the early understanding of California's coastline. Notably, the text focuses on the lives of Native American children, Cleeta and Gesnip, giving readers a glimpse into the everyday lives and challenges faced by indigenous California inhabitants prior to European colonization.
Zoeth Skinner Eldredge
The March of Portola and the Discovery of the Bay of San Francisco
"The March of Portolá and the Discovery of the Bay of San Francisco" by Zoeth S. Eldredge is a historical account published in the early 20th century. This work dives into the significant yet often overlooked expedition led by Don Gaspar de Portolá that ultimately resulted in the discovery and colonization of the San Francisco Bay area. It aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the conditions and motivations behind the expedition, showcasing both the valor and challenges faced by the explorers. The opening of the book sets the stage for Portolá's journey, detailing the political climate of Spain and its interest in California amidst encroaching threats from other European powers. It introduces key figures involved in the expedition, including soldiers and priests, while emphasizing the military necessity behind the movement rather than solely missionary zeal. The narrative hints at the hardships endured by the expedition members as they journey up the California coast, facing disease and logistical challenges while seeking the elusive Monterey Bay. Additionally, it begins to outline the critical moments leading to their first sighting of San Francisco Bay, emphasizing the blend of exploration, survival, and human spirit integral to this account.
Asbury Harpending
The great diamond hoax : $b and other stirring incidents in the life of Asbury Harpending
"The Great Diamond Hoax and Other Stirring Incidents in the Life of Asbury Harpending" is a historical account edited by James H. Wilkins and likely written in the early 20th century. The book recounts the life of Asbury Harpending, who became embroiled in one of the financial world's most infamous cons— the diamond hoax of the 1870s. It also shares Harpending's adventurous exploits during his youth, including mining ventures in California and relationships with colorful figures of the era. The opening of the book introduces Asbury Harpending reflecting on his life and the unfortunate association of his name with a notorious diamond swindle that had ramifications for his reputation. He explains that he wishes to clarify his role in the incident, which he claims was that of a dupe alongside well-known financiers. In the first chapter, he shares the tale of his adventurous youth, including running away from home to seek fortune in California and the early experiences that shaped him. These experiences set the tone for the themes of fortune, misfortune, and the excitement of the American frontier that are woven throughout his life story.
John Frost
History of the State of California From the Period of the Conquest by Spain to Her Occupation by the United States of America
"History of the State of California" by John Frost is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This work chronicles California's journey from Spanish conquest to its occupation by the United States, highlighting the discovery of the gold mines, descriptions of the state’s mineral and agricultural resources, and accounts of mining adventures. The opening of the book provides a comprehensive overview of California's geography, detailing its natural divisions into Upper and Lower California, and the surrounding territories. It sets the stage for the subsequent chapters, which will explore the state’s early history, the gold rush, and the impact of its newfound wealth on society. Illustrating this pivotal period, Frost emphasizes the excitement and transformative potential brought by gold mining, hinting at the societal shifts and the allure that would draw many to the region.
John Francis Davis
California Romantic and Resourceful A plea for the Collection, Preservation and Diffusion of Information Relating to Pacific Coast History
"California Romantic and Resourceful" by John Francis Davis is a historical account written during the early 20th century. This text explores the rich and intricate history of California, emphasizing the importance of preserving and disseminating knowledge about the Pacific Coast's past. Davis aims to inspire a sense of pride among Californians for their state's heritage and the unique blend of cultures and events that have shaped it. The book comprises a blend of historical exposition and narrative storytelling, illustrated by significant events like the establishment of missions and the discovery of gold, while also honoring important figures such as Concepción Argüello and her tragic love story with Russian chamberlain Nikolai Rezánov. Davis argues for the critical need to document and celebrate California's history, highlighting that knowledge of the past—particularly its romantic and resourceful elements—is essential for fostering civic pride and identity. The text serves not only as a call to action for historical preservation but also as a reminder of the cultural tapestry that defines California today.
Stewart Edward White
The Forty-Niners: A Chronicle of the California Trail and El Dorado
"The Forty-Niners: A Chronicle of the California Trail and El Dorado" by Stewart Edward White is a historical account written in the early 20th century. The book chronicles the transformative period of the California Gold Rush, detailing the diverse groups and individuals involved in the migration westward, and the subsequent changes in California's society and culture during the 1840s and 1850s. The opening of the book sets the stage by examining California's rich historical tapestry, beginning with its Spanish occupation and highlighting the complexities of the period before the American Gold Rush. White describes the transition from the romanticized Spanish days to the more chaotic American presence, outlining the social dynamics and cultural contrasts between the Californians and the incoming settlers. He reflects on the shortcomings of Spanish governance, which failed to develop agriculture and industry, and sets up the narrative that will explore how the discovery of gold would radically alter the landscape and demographics of the region.
Ella M. (Ella May) Sexton
Stories of California
"Stories of California" by Ella M. Sexton is a collection of historical narratives written in the early 20th century. It aims to recount the early conditions and developmental history of California, highlighting its romantic events and remarkable physical characteristics to engage young readers. The book is designed to ignite interest in California's rich heritage, particularly among its children, by presenting the state's past in an accessible and engaging format. The beginning of this work introduces readers to California's early history, starting with a fantastical Spanish tale of the state as a land of wealth and beauty. It discusses the initial exploration by figures like Cortes, who sought the mythical riches of California, and Cabrillo, the first European to land in the area in 1542. The text then shifts to highlight the missionary efforts led by Father Serra, who played a crucial role in establishing California's early missions and promoting agriculture among Native Americans. This opening segment sets the stage for the ensuing stories that chronicle various aspects of California's history, including the establishment of missions, the influence of different cultures, and the state's transition from Mexican to American control. Overall, it provides a snapshot of California's vibrant past, inviting readers to explore its legacy further.
Louis Simonin
Le grand-ouest des États-Unis : $b Les pionniers et les peaux-rouges : les colons du Pacifique.
"Le grand-ouest des États-Unis : Les pionniers et les peaux-rouges : les colons…." by L. Simonin is an epistolary travel narrative and historical account written in the late 19th century. It follows a French traveler crossing the American Great West during the age of the transcontinental railroad, observing pioneers, Native nations, mining camps, and the swift rise of frontier towns, especially in Colorado. The work blends on-the-ground reportage with reflections on democracy and colonization, and signals an added study of early California. The opening of the book recounts how the Paris Exposition leads the narrator to accept an invitation to visit Colorado’s mines with J.-P. Whitney and Colonel Heine, framing the chapters as letters written en route. He sails to New York, speeds by rail to Chicago, and sketches that city’s explosive growth, grain elevators, lake-water tunnel, and pork industry before pushing on to Omaha, the launch point of the Pacific railroad. Crossing Illinois and Iowa alongside emigrants, he contrasts “civilization” with the Far West, describes Omaha and nearby tribes, and notes recent attacks on railway workers. He then rides the Union Pacific across the Platte country to Julesburg, evokes prairie fires, French toponyms, and buffalo, visits Fort Sedgwick, and boards the overland stage with an armed escort. The stage journey to Denver brings fortified stations, accounts of frontier violence (including Sand Creek), harrowing captivity tales, and admiration for the grit of settlers—ending with a safe arrival. In Denver he depicts a young but bustling city born of 1859 gold finds, its institutions, markets, and outsized produce, then outlines the territory’s origins and social life before setting off into the Rockies; the section closes with horseback travels to Central City and Georgetown and vivid notes on dusty roads and communal washing stops.
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