Subject
Charles II, King of England, 1630-1685 -- Early works to 1800 Books
Best books
John Evelyn
An Apologie for the Royal Party (1659); and A Panegyric to Charles the Second (1661)
"An Apologie for the Royal Party" by John Evelyn is a historical pamphlet written in the late 17th century. The work primarily addresses the political and social tensions of its time, particularly focusing on Evelyn's defense of royalist values in the face of growing parliamentary power and military rule during the English Civil War period. The text embodies passionate arguments for the legitimacy of monarchy and critiques the actions of those who opposed King Charles I. At the start of the pamphlet, Evelyn introduces his thoughts as a response to a political pamphlet published by the army that justifies its actions against the crown. He fervently argues against the ideologies that led to the King's downfall, detailing the injustices and tyranny that characterized the rule of the time. Evelyn reflects on the chaos and moral decay that have resulted from the displacement of the monarchy, presenting a call for restoration and a return to order, all while invoking biblical references to underline the gravity of his convictions. The opening sets the stage for a deeply personal yet politically charged appeal, highlighting Evelyn's sincere concern for the fate of his country amidst its tumultuous circumstances.
George Savile Halifax
A Character of King Charles the Second And Political, Moral and Miscellaneous Thoughts and Reflections
"A Character of King Charles the Second" by the Marquis of George Savile Halifax is a historical account written in the late 17th century. This work presents a detailed character study of King Charles II, focusing on his religion, personal conduct, and socio-political behavior, interwoven with reflections on morality and governance. It aims to dissect the complexities of Charles's personality and the political intricacies of his reign. The opening of the text delves into King Charles II's religious beliefs, suggesting that early adversity shaped his views and ultimately led to his departure from Protestantism. The author recounts the influences around Charles during his formative years, noting his inclination toward pleasure over steadfast belief, as well as the social dynamics that contributed to his indifference towards established religion. Furthermore, it introduces themes of dissimulation and the complexities of royal conduct, laying the groundwork for a deeper exploration of the king's character and his political philosophy. The reflections on his approach to relationships, both personal and political, highlight the King's desire for ease and the inevitable consequences of his character traits on his rule and legacy.
Thomas Blount
Boscobel Or, The History of his Sacred Majesties most Miraculous Preservation After the Battle of Worcester, 3. Sept. 1651
"Boscobel" by Thomas Blount is a historical account written in the early 17th century. This book chronicles the dramatic events surrounding King Charles II's escape following the Battle of Worcester on September 3, 1651, after being betrayed by his subjects during the English Civil War. The narrative is steeped in the themes of loyalty, survival, and the miraculous preservation of the king during a tumultuous time in British history. The book details Charles II's journey from defeat to evasion as he takes refuge in various locations, including Boscobel House, where he sought safety among loyalists. Blount recounts how various individuals, particularly the Penderel brothers, along with Mr. Whitgreave and Mr. Huddleston, played vital roles in assisting the king's escape. They disguised him and provided him with food and shelter, all while evading enemy forces. The narrative captures the tension of the time, with close encounters with soldiers and the daring measures taken to ensure Charles II's survival before he ultimately fled to safety in France. The strength of the human spirit and the loyalty of his subjects shine through, making it a compelling read for those interested in royal history and the complexities of allegiance during civil unrest.
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