Subject
Chemistry, Technical Books
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Henley's Twentieth Century Formulas, Recipes and Processes
"Henley's Twentieth Century Formulas, Recipes and Processes" by Gardner Dexter Hiscox is a comprehensive guidebook filled with practical formulas, recipes, and methods aimed at a variety of users, including manufacturers, mechanics, and homemakers, and was written in the early 20th century. The work serves as a repository of useful knowledge, compiling techniques from experts in fields such as chemistry, woodworking, and household maintenance. It provides a wealth of practical advice for everyday tasks, including crafting and repairing items using established formulas. The opening of the book introduces the editor's intent and methodology in compiling the various sections. Hiscox emphasizes the selection of practical and effective formulas sourced from credible technological publications, suggesting that many entries have been altered to enhance their utility. The preface addresses the applicability and adaptability of the recipes, encouraging readers to experiment based on their specific needs. Hiscox's focus is on modernizing classical recipes while ensuring the inclusion of timeless processes that have proven valuable over time.
Edwin E. (Edwin Emery) Slosson
Creative Chemistry: Descriptive of Recent Achievements in the Chemical Industries
"Creative Chemistry: Descriptive of Recent Achievements in the Chemical Industries" by Edwin E. Slosson is a scientific publication written in the early 20th century. This work explores various advancements and breakthroughs in the field of industrial chemistry, aiming to convey its significance and applications to a general audience. The book likely addresses topics such as the synthesis of new materials, chemical processes in agriculture, and the role of chemistry in wartime technologies. The opening of this volume sets the stage for discussing the transformative power of chemistry in human advancement. Slosson likens human progress to a journey through three distinct periods: the Appropriative Period, where raw materials are gathered; the Adaptive Period, characterized by improvements on found items; and the Creative Period, where new substances are synthesized through chemical processes. He emphasizes chemistry's role in both shaping industries and influencing life itself, while previewing the exploration of various innovations, such as the production of synthetic fertilizers and explosives driven by the demands of warfare.
Johannes Rudolf Wagner
Handbuch der chemischen Technologie Achte Auflage
"Handbuch der chemischen Technologie" by Johannes Rudolf Wagner is a scientific publication written in the late 19th century. This extensive work serves as a comprehensive guide to chemical technology, focusing on the processing and application of various chemical substances in industrial settings, including metallurgy, glass-making, and materials science. It is aimed at universities, technical schools, and professionals such as chemists and engineers. The opening of the work introduces the concept of technology as a framework for understanding the production and refinement of materials, emphasizing the differences between mechanical and chemical technology. Wagner outlines the purpose of the book, which is designed to apply scientific principles to industrial processes and improve the efficiency of resource use. The initial chapters delve into the importance of understanding chemical processes, the nature of materials, and the fundamental distinctions between various forms of technology, setting the stage for the detailed exploration of specific chemical applications that follows in subsequent sections.
Arthur Marshall
Dictionary of Explosives
"Dictionary of Explosives" by Arthur Marshall is a specialized reference work written in the early 20th century. This publication serves as a comprehensive dictionary detailing various types of explosives, including their compositions, classifications, and historical context. The author, a chemical inspector in the Indian Ordnance Department, aims to provide updated information in light of the many new explosives that have emerged since the last edition was published. The opening of the text sets the stage by recognizing the passage of time since the last dictionary on explosives was produced, which was over a generation ago. The author emphasizes that this dictionary focuses on modern explosives with proprietary names, while also identifying the two main categories: propellants and high explosives. It introduces nitrocelluloses and coal-mine explosives, highlighting the rigorous testing and regulatory measures these substances undergo to ensure safety and efficacy. This thorough introduction serves as a foundation for the detailed entries that follow, which systematically categorize explosives used in various industries.
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