Subject
Child labor -- Juvenile fiction Books
Best books
Lizzie Bates
The Climbers
"The Climbers" by Lizzie Bates is a novel written in the late 19th century. The story introduces readers to Marston Howe, a determined young boy grappling with the challenges of his impoverished upbringing. It explores themes of perseverance, aspiration, and the pursuit of self-improvement, as Marston seeks to rise above his current circumstances and make a better life for himself and his sister, Jennie. The beginning of the novel presents a conversation between Mr. Jeffries, a hotel keeper, and a guest, who discusses the importance of ambition and the desire for self-improvement among American boys. Amid their dialogue, the stable-boy Marston Howe is introduced, highlighting his passion for reading and learning despite his challenging life. Orphaned and resigned to labor in a hotel, Marston longs for a better future, driven by his mother's hopes for him and the idea of climbing toward success, symbolically represented by the mountains he admires. As he encounters Mr. Kirby, who encourages him, the groundwork for Marston's journey of growth and resilience is laid out. The opening passages set the stage for Marston's struggles and aspirations, establishing a narrative centered on the idea of striving for betterment.
Harry Castlemon
Tom Newcombe; Or, the Boy of Bad Habits
"Tom Newcombe; Or, the Boy of Bad Habits" by Harry Castlemon is a novel written in the late 19th century. The story revolves around Tom Newcombe, a fourteen-year-old boy from a wealthy family who struggles with numerous bad habits and a discontented attitude despite having every material comfort available to him. As he contemplates his future, Tom frequently shifts his ambitions between various careers, most prominently a life at sea, indicating a deep-seated yearning for adventure overlayed with his aversion to the hard work that accompanies it. The opening of the book introduces us to Tom, lounging in his yard and lamenting his lack of good fortune, which he largely attributes to his inability to focus or apply himself. Although his father, a successful ship owner, has provided him with every conceivable luxury, Tom's careless habits make him increasingly unhappy and lead to struggles with academia. Despite his grand dreams of becoming a sailor, his father's insistence on education stands as a barrier. After persistent pleading, Tom eventually secures grudging permission to go to sea on one of his father's ships. However, he quickly discovers that the reality of ship life is markedly different from his romantic notions, fraught with hard labor and bullying from the crew, setting the stage for a lesson in humility and responsibility.
Dwight Weldon
Under the Polar Star; or, The Young Explorers
"Under the Polar Star; or, The Young Explorers" by Dwight Weldon is a children's adventure novel written in the late 19th century. The story likely revolves around themes of bravery and exploration as it introduces young characters facing both challenges and dangers, particularly in a maritime setting. The protagonist, Will Bertram, seems to be a determined and resourceful boy, eager to help his struggling family while also seeking adventure. The beginning of the novel introduces us to Will Bertram and his father, Solomon, a ship carpenter struggling with financial difficulties after losing his son on a whaling voyage. Will, enthusiastic and determined, approaches his father with money he earned by working as a steeple jack to help their family. Despite his father's reluctance to let him work on the sea, Will's curiosity and zest for adventure drive the narrative forward. The story hints at Will's subsequent endeavors, including his bold decision to engage in various escapades to uncover secrets surrounding their family's situation, which adds layers of mystery and tension to the unfolding tale.
Louisa May Alcott
May Flowers
"May Flowers" by Louisa May Alcott is a collection of stories written during the late 19th century. The book revolves around a group of young girls, descendants of the Pilgrim Fathers, who form the May Flower Club for mental improvement. The stories explore themes of charity, self-improvement, and social awareness as the girls engage with the challenges of their society and strive to make a positive impact. In "May Flowers," the characters each undertake a personal journey of discovery and altruism throughout the winter months. The narrative follows members of the May Flower Club as they share their experiences with their charitable endeavors, which range from helping the poor to engaging with the lives of working women. Through discussions and actions, the girls navigate their responsibilities and the impact of their privileged lives. Alcott skillfully depicts their growth as they learn about empathy, duty, and the importance of contributing positively to their communities. Their initiatives, while modest, reflect a sincere desire to make a difference, and the culmination of their efforts reveals how even small acts of kindness can lead to profound personal and social transformations.
Oliver Optic
Now or Never; Or, The Adventures of Bobby Bright
"Now or Never; Or, The Adventures of Bobby Bright" by Oliver Optic is a novel for young readers written in the mid-19th century. The story centers around a clever and brave boy named Bobby Bright, who embodies a dedication to principle and personal integrity. As he faces the struggles of youth, including monetary troubles and moral dilemmas, Bobby's adventures highlight themes of personal responsibility, bravery, and the importance of family. At the start of the story, Bobby is introduced as a resourceful and spirited boy who saves a lady from a runaway horse, which earns him gratitude and a reward in the form of gold coins. This event sets the stage for Bobby's character as someone who acts selflessly and heroically. In the subsequent chapters, we learn about Bobby's humble background, his family struggles following the death of his father, and the plight of his mother with their creditor, Mr. Hardhand. Bobby's determination to improve his family's fortunes and stand up for his mother against Mr. Hardhand illustrates his growth and the values the novel seeks to impart to its young readers.
R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne
Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines
"Deep Down, A Tale of the Cornish Mines" by R. M. Ballantyne is a novel written in the late 19th century. The story begins with a young man named Oliver Trembath, who journeys to Cornwall in search of fortune and adventure. In the opening chapters, Oliver's character is introduced as a spirited youth full of vigor and a sense of exploration, setting the stage for a narrative that delves into the lives and challenges faced by individuals in the mining community. The opening of the tale begins with Oliver arriving in Penzance, where he quickly finds himself lost on his way to St. Just. Despite initial setbacks, he encounters a cottage where he assists a woman and her injured son, showcasing both his medical skills and his willingness to help others. As his journey continues, he meets a grumpy old gentleman whose unpredictable advice sends him further astray. Through a series of engaging interactions, including a tumultuous encounter with local fishermen, Oliver's character begins to evolve, hinting at the adventures and conflicts that the larger mining narrative will unveil. This introduction sets an adventurous tone, hinting at both camaraderie and the challenges that lie ahead in the rugged environment of Cornwall.
L. T. Meade
Sue, A Little Heroine
"Sue, A Little Heroine" by L. T. Meade is a novel written in the early 20th century. The story revolves around Sue, a determined and caring young girl, who looks after her sick brother Giles in a challenging London environment, while also forming a bond with the compassionate street preacher John Atkins. The narrative explores their struggles with poverty, the dynamics of friendship, and themes of resilience and hope amidst hardship. At the start of the book, we are introduced to Sue as she navigates a bustling street, captivated by a preacher’s message. She is depicted as a small, spirited girl with an intelligent gaze, who quickly shifts her focus back to her responsibilities at home where her brother Giles awaits. The opening scenes establish the tough realities they face while also highlighting Sue's bravery and determination to care for Giles, who is unable to walk due to a past tragedy. This sets the stage for a heartwarming tale of love, sacrifice, and the power of community through the character of Father John, who becomes a crucial figure in their lives.
Oliver Optic
Now or Never; Or, The Adventures of Bobby Bright: A Story for Young Folks
"Now or Never; Or, The Adventures of Bobby Bright: A Story for Young Folks" by Optic is a novel aimed at young readers, likely written in the late 19th century. The story revolves around a clever and brave boy named Bobby Bright, who faces various challenges and moral dilemmas as he navigates his youth, emphasizing the importance of integrity and character over material success. At the start of the narrative, we meet Bobby fishing with his friend Tom Spicer when they encounter a runaway horse pulling a chaiss with a terrified lady. Bobby’s quick thinking leads him to risk his own safety to stop the horse, demonstrating his bravery and strong sense of duty. After saving the lady, Bobby receives a generous reward that could greatly impact his family, struggling under debt. This opening sets the stage for Bobby’s adventures as he grapples with issues of morality, responsibility, and selflessness, while also hinting at his aspirations to help his family financially. The tone is adventurous and uplifting, inviting readers to root for Bobby as he learns life lessons on his journey toward adulthood.
Gertrude P. Dyer
Little Pollie Or a Bunch of Violets
"Little Pollie" by Gertrude P. Dyer is a novel likely written in the late 19th century. The story centers around a young flower seller named Pollie, a ten-year-old girl who begins her first day of selling violets to support her ailing mother in London. As she navigates the bustling streets and the challenges of her environment, the narrative explores themes of kindness, morality, and the struggles faced by the impoverished. At the start of the novel, Pollie's innocence shines as she tries to sell her violets outside the Bank of England, but she struggles to attract customers. She encounters various characters, including a more brazen girl named Sally, who offers her some unsolicited advice. Despite her melancholy circumstances, such as the loss of her father and her mother's illness, Pollie displays a strong moral compass, returning a mistakenly received shilling to a lady who purchases her flowers. The opening chapters establish Pollie's tender nature and deep sense of right and wrong, laying the groundwork for her journey through adversity while fostering connections with those around her, such as her ill mother and other vulnerable characters in her community.
Anonymous
Our Katie
"Our Katie" by Anonymous is a poignant short narrative probably written during the late 19th century. This book takes the form of a moral tale, recounting the life of a young Irish girl named Katie who, despite her poverty and humble beginnings, displays exceptional character, compassion, and faith. The likely topic of the book revolves around themes of selflessness, spiritual growth, and the impact of a devoted heart in the face of adversity. The story follows Katie as she navigates her challenging life, balancing her duties in a large family while actively participating in a Sabbath-school. Despite the hardships that her family endures, including times of hunger and financial difficulties, Katie's unwavering spirit and commitment to helping others shine through. She becomes a figure of hope and inspiration, devoted to teaching younger children, bringing others to the Sabbath-school, and spreading her love for Jesus. Tragically, Katie's life is cut short due to a horrific accident, but even in her suffering, she remains steadfast in her faith and comforted by her beliefs. Her legacy is one of love, service, and an enduring trust in a higher purpose, leaving a profound impact on those around her.
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