Ernest Lebon
Gaston Darboux: Biographie, Bibliographie analytique des écrits
"Gaston Darboux: Biographie, Bibliographie analytique des écrits" by Ernest Lebon is a biographical and bibliographical account written in the early 20th century. The book focuses on the life and contributions of Jean-Gaston Darboux, a prominent French mathematician known for his work in geometry and analysis. This work likely aims to provide insights into Darboux's academic achievements and his significance in the field of mathematics. At the start of the volume, the text introduces Gaston Darboux's early life, detailing his background and educational journey. Born in Nîmes in 1842 to a family oriented towards intellectual pursuits, Darboux faced challenges after his father's early death but excelled in his studies. The narrative describes his rigorous academic path, which led him to prestigious institutions such as the École Polytechnique and the École Normale Supérieure, where he developed a passion for teaching and mathematics. The initial chapters emphasize his early influences, notable mentors, and foundational experiences that shaped his future contributions to mathematical sciences.