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Deák, Ferencz, 1803-1876 Books
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Károly Eötvös
Deák Ferencz és családja (1. kötet)
"Deák Ferencz és családja (1. kötet)" by Károly Eötvös is a biographical work written in the early 20th century. This volume focuses on the life and legacy of Deák Ferenc, a prominent Hungarian statesman, and delves into his character, family background, and the historical context that shaped his contributions to the nation. The author aims to preserve the memory of Deák not just as a statesman but also as an individual with rich personal connections and a significant familial heritage. The opening of the book sets the stage for a detailed exploration of Deák Ferenc's early life, highlighting his lineage and the influence of his family on his development. Eötvös reflects on his own relationship with Deák, presenting them as both a mentor and a source of inspiration. The narrative begins with an account of Deák's birth, the circumstances surrounding it, and his family's historical roots, emphasizing the individual's connection to their ancestry. Eötvös presents Deák as a paragon of virtues, contrasting the narrative of the statesman's public achievements with his private life and familial ties, asserting that understanding the personal side is essential for appreciating his contributions to Hungary's history.
Károly Eötvös
Deák Ferencz és családja (2. kötet)
"Deák Ferencz és családja (2. kötet)" by Károly Eötvös is a historical narrative written in the early 20th century. The work focuses on the life and family of Deák Ferencz, a significant Hungarian statesman, exploring his personal and political experiences in his residence in Puszta-Szent-László. The narrative encapsulates both the intimate details of his life and the broader historical context in which he operated. The opening portion introduces the reader to Puszta-Szent-László, the notable location where Deák Ferencz spent a considerable part of his life. The passage describes the serene setting and the various elements of Deák's everyday life, detailing his fondness for nature and his relationships with family and friends. We learn about the significance of the environment, particularly the chestnut trees he cherished, amidst reflections on his friendships and the historical events that unfolded there. The text establishes the foundation for a deeper exploration of both the man and the societal forces at play during his lifetime.
Dávid Angyal
Tanulmányok
Tanulmányok by Dávid Angyal is a collection of scholarly essays written in the early 20th century. It likely brings together literary criticism and historical-political studies, pairing close readings of classic texts with arguments about Hungarian constitutional and military questions. The focus ranges from Shakespeare’s non-dramatic poetry and its Hungarian reception to debates around Deák Ferenc and the Austro-Hungarian Compromise. The opening of the volume first examines Shakespeare’s “minor” poems—Venus and Adonis, Lucrece, and especially the Sonnets—through the lens of Hungarian translations by Lőrinczi, Szász, and Győry, praising strengths, pinpointing mistranslations (notably in sonnet closing lines), and weighing the perennial biographical theories with a measured, anti-dogmatic stance. It argues that while convention shaped parts of the Sonnets, genuine feeling shines through, and it contrasts the narrative poems’ vivid sensuality with their structural limits, highlighting recurring moral sympathy for the defenseless. The next essay shifts to Deák Ferenc’s centenary and the “military question,” rebutting claims that Deák lacked international vision, defending the Compromise as aligning Hungarian and broader strategic needs, and explaining Deák’s rejection of a fully separate army. To support this, it surveys Hungarian military-legal history from the 16th to the 19th century to show that a wholly independent army has little precedent, while national elements (language, officers, honvéd) can coexist with shared command under the Pragmatic Sanction.
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