Subject
Defoe, Daniel, 1661?-1731 Books
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George Chalmers
The Life of Daniel De Foe
"The Life of Daniel De Foe" by George Chalmers is a historical account written in the early 19th century. The book explores the life and works of Daniel Defoe, a significant figure in English literature known for his novel "Robinson Crusoe." Chalmers examines Defoe's tumultuous life, his political engagements, and the myriad of controversies he faced, providing insights into the man behind the well-known literary persona. At the start of the narrative, Chalmers reflects on the challenges biographers face, particularly regarding Defoe, whose origins and early life are shrouded in uncertainty. The opening details Defoe's family background, education, and early writings, illustrating his fervent political beliefs and literary ambitions from a young age. It highlights Defoe's diverse contributions to literature, his participation in political movements, and the contradictions in his life, showing how these factors shaped his career and public perception. The opening sets the tone for an intricate exploration of a complex figure who navigated the tumult of his times through both pen and sword.
Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant
Historical Characters in the Reign of Queen Anne
"Historical Characters in the Reign of Queen Anne" by Mrs. Oliphant is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The work delves into the significant figures and events during the reign of Queen Anne, exploring the complexities of her reign which is often referred to as the Augustan age in English history. The focus appears to be on understanding the political, military, and literary implications of this period, particularly as they relate to the notable personalities who shaped it. The opening of the narrative introduces the reign of Queen Anne as a pivotal time in English history, marked by military success and intellectual progress. It contrasts the vigorous, tumultuous nature of her time with Anne's own physical fragility and personal challenges, painting her as a figure both central and slightly absurd to the grand historical stage. The chapter sets the groundwork for exploring the lives of prominent individuals associated with Anne, their relationships with the Queen, and the intricate dynamics that played out against the backdrop of a transitioning England. Notably, it hints at the impactful friendship between Anne and the Duchess of Marlborough, suggesting that their bond will be pivotal as the narrative unfolds.
William Minto
Daniel Defoe
"Daniel Defoe" by William Minto is a biographical account written in the late 19th century. The book explores the life and multifaceted career of the English writer Daniel Defoe, who is best known for his novel "Robinson Crusoe" among many other works. Minto aims to provide a clear understanding of Defoe’s character, his various pursuits—notably in literature, trade, and politics—as well as the historical context in which he operated. The opening of the biography discusses Defoe's early life, ranging from his education in a Nonconformist academy to his initial ventures as a merchant. It highlights Defoe's adventurous spirit and his extensive involvement in the political turmoil of his time, including the overthrow of James II and the rise of William III. Minto emphasizes the complexity of Defoe's identity, noting that he was not only a writer but also an active participant in the socio-political landscape of 17th century England. The narrative sets the stage for a more detailed exploration of Defoe's many roles, his writings, and the lasting impact he had on literature and society.
Daniel Defoe
An Appeal to Honour and Justice, Though It Be of His Worst Enemies. Being A True Account of His Conduct in Public Affairs.
"An Appeal to Honour and Justice, Though It Be of His Worst Enemies" by Daniel Defoe is a political pamphlet written in the early 18th century, specifically around 1715. This work serves as a self-defense by Defoe, addressing accusations laid against him during a tumultuous political period in Britain. The text discusses themes of justice, integrity, and the complexities of party politics of the time. In this poignant appeal, Defoe recounts his experiences in public life, illustrating his commitment to moderate principles amid politically charged environments. Throughout the pamphlet, he defends his actions against allegations that he associated with or supported the Jacobite cause. Instead, he asserts his loyalty to the Protestant succession and provides details of his writings that were misinterpreted. He expresses a deep obligation to Queen Anne and the late Lord Godolphin, emphasizing that his works aimed to promote the Hanoverian interest rather than diminish it. The pamphlet ultimately serves not only as a personal vindication but also as a critique of the partisan conflicts that defined that era.
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