Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
Rapport sur l'Instruction Publique, les 10, 11 et 19 Septembre 1791
fait au nom du Comité de Constitution à l'Assemblée Nationale
"Rapport sur l'Instruction Publique, les 10, 11 et 19 Septembre 1791" by M. de Talleyrand-Périgord is a historical account written in the late 18th century. This work presents a reformist vision of public education in the context of the early French Revolution, focusing on the crucial role of education in shaping a free and equal society. The report advocates for comprehensive, accessible education for all, emphasizing its necessity for political and moral enlightenment among citizens. The opening of the text lays the groundwork for a thorough critique of the existing educational system of France at the time, decrying its failures and the widespread ignorance it perpetuated. Talleyrand argues for the urgent need to overhaul the educational structure, highlighting education's potential as a "power" that shapes political will and societal values. He presents a vision for an education system that is inclusive—serving all citizens regardless of gender or age—and systematically organized, advocating for different types of schools to cater to a diverse population. The need for a system that aligns educational practices with the principles of the new constitution is emphasized, proposing that moral and civic education be integral to any future curriculum.