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France -- History -- Consulate and First Empire, 1799-1815 Books
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John Goldworth Alger
Napoleon's British visitors and captives, 1801-1815
"Napoleon's British Visitors and Captives, 1801-1815" by John Goldworth Alger is a historical account written in the early 20th century. The book explores the interactions and experiences of British visitors and captives in France during the tumultuous period of Napoleon's rise and reign. Alger delves into the social dynamics, political undertones, and personal stories that emerged as Englishmen navigated their relationships with French citizens amid shifting allegiances and changing circumstances. The opening of the work sets the stage for a comprehensive examination of the vast impact of the French Revolution, highlighting the notable dislocation of individuals across Europe, particularly among the French nobility and other political figures. Alger outlines how the Peace of Amiens in 1802 marked a significant uptick in British travel to France after a decade of hostilities, with numerous English visitors eager to witness the transformative atmosphere of post-revolutionary France. The introductory chapter establishes a backdrop of historical context, emphasizing the social and political exchanges that occurred not only between British visitors and French society but also amidst the hardships faced by those who found themselves unexpectedly detained under Napoleon's regime.
William Milligan Sloane
The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte. Vol. 4 (of 4)
"The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte. Vol. 4 (of 4)" by William Milligan Sloane is a historical account written in the early 20th century. This volume continues the exploration of the life, military endeavors, and political maneuvers of one of history's most significant figures, Napoleon Bonaparte. Sloane delves into events following Napoleon's dramatic final victories and the intricate strategies that led to his eventual downfall in Europe. The opening of the text introduces the immediate aftermath of Napoleon's last imperial victory, focusing on his military strategies during the tumultuous battles of 1813. It details the coalition of allied forces opposed to Napoleon, their shifting fortunes, and how their nationalistic fervor influenced the conflict. Sloane portrays Napoleon's psychological state as he navigates the challenges of war, highlighting his tactical prowess against an increasingly collaborative enemy, while foreshadowing the eventual collapse of his grand ambitions and the extensive human cost of the conflict.
François-René Chateaubriand
Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 4
"Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 4" by vicomte de François-René Chateaubriand is a memoir written between 1809 and 1841. This autobiographical masterwork spans four distinct periods of Chateaubriand's life: his Breton childhood in the shadow of his authoritarian father, his solitary wanderings through Combourg's forests that awakened his literary imagination, his profound bond with his sister Lucile, and his witness to the French Revolution's violence. The work captures rural France's transformation, aristocratic traditions, and the author's eventual flight to America, all penned with the author's wish that it be published only after his death.
François-René Chateaubriand
Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 2
"Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 2" by vicomte de François-René Chateaubriand is a memoir written between 1809 and 1841. This monumental work chronicles Chateaubriand's life across four distinct periods, from his Breton childhood and melancholic youth at Combourg castle to his literary career, political involvement, and final reflections on France's future. The memoir captures his witness to the French Revolution's violence, his escape to America, and his complex relationship with family, faith, and nature—all told from beyond the grave, as he intended publication only after his death.
Edward Stanley
Before and after Waterloo Letters from Edward Stanley, sometime Bishop of Norwich (1802; 1814; 1816)
"Before and After Waterloo" by Edward Stanley is a collection of letters written in the early 19th century. This work showcases the reflections and observations of Stanley, who served as the Bishop of Norwich. The letters chronicle his travels in Europe during significant historical moments, particularly around the time of the Napoleonic Wars and the aftermath of the Battle of Waterloo. Through his travels across various countries like France, Italy, and Spain, Stanley provides insights into the cultural and political climate of the time, revealing the profound impacts these events had on the lives of ordinary people. The opening of the book introduces Edward Stanley just as he embarks on an extensive Grand Tour of Europe in 1802, shortly after the Treaty of Amiens, which allowed safe passage for English travelers to France. His letters offer vibrant accounts of his experiences, as he navigates the remnants of the Reign of Terror in France and describes the poverty and military presence he observes. Stanley's first impressions of cities like Rouen and Paris reflect a mixture of excitement and disillusionment as he contrasts the beauty of the landscape with the scars of war. His observations are further enriched by anecdotes of cultural encounters and interactions with locals, which provide a personal lens through which to view this tumultuous period in history.
François-René Chateaubriand
Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 1
"Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 1" by vicomte de François-René Chateaubriand is a memoir written between 1809 and 1841. Chateaubriand chronicles his life from childhood in Brittany through the tumultuous years of the French Revolution. He recounts his strict upbringing in the castle of Combourg, his solitary wanderings that awakened his literary imagination, and his deep bond with his sister Lucile. The work captures a vanishing aristocratic world, religious doubts, youthful passions, and the author's eventual flight to America to escape revolutionary violence.
François-René Chateaubriand
Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 3
"Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 3" by vicomte de François-René Chateaubriand is a memoir written between 1809 and 1841. This monumental work chronicles Chateaubriand's life across four distinct periods, from his Breton childhood in a strict noble family to his literary and political careers. The narrative captures his melancholic youth at Combourg castle, his religious struggles, and his witness to Revolutionary France's upheaval. Written to be published only after his death, these memoirs offer an intimate portrait of personal passions intertwined with France's tumultuous transformation.
William Milligan Sloane
The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte. Vol. 1 (of 4)
"The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte, Vol. 1" by William Milligan Sloane is a historical account written in the early 20th century. This work explores the life and times of Napoleon Bonaparte, detailing his rise from a Corsican background to political and military prominence. Sloane delves into the socio-political climate of Europe during Napoleon's lifetime, providing a comprehensive view of his character, influences, and the historical context that shaped his actions. The opening of the volume establishes the turmoil of the late 18th century as Europe grappled with revolutionary ideas and movements, notably in France and Corsica. Sloane introduces Napoleon's early environment, including his family background, the sociopolitical landscape of Corsica, and the historical heroes that inspired him, particularly Pascal Paoli. The narrative outlines the complexities of Corsican identity and politics, setting the stage for Napoleon's birth amidst conflict. Through detailed descriptions, the author offers insights into how these factors contributed to shaping the young Napoleone di Buonaparte's ambitions and character, as well as hinting at the significant events that would later define his legendary status.
John S. C. (John Stevens Cabot) Abbott
Hortense Makers of History Series
"Hortense" by John S. C. Abbott is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The work delves into the life and times of Hortense de Beauharnais, the stepdaughter of Napoleon Bonaparte, illuminating the dramatic backdrop of the French Revolution and its aftermath. The narrative explores not only the tribulations and triumphs of its central character but also the complex relationships and societal changes that defined her era. The opening of the book introduces Josephine, Hortense's mother, recounting her struggles from an early age, including a forced marriage and the turbulent impacts of the French Revolution. As the narrative progresses, it highlights Josephine's enduring love for her children, even amidst political turmoil and personal tragedies, culminating in the execution of her first husband. The gripping early chapters set the stage for Hortense's rise in the imperial court as the daughter of Napoleon, exploring themes of loyalty, love, and the complexities of family ties during a revolutionary age.
Various
Court Memoirs of France Series — Complete
"Court Memoirs of France Series — Complete" by Various is a historical account likely compiled in the late 19th century. The collection features the memoirs of notable figures from the French court, such as Queen Marguerite de Valois and Cardinal de Retz, detailing their experiences and the social intricacies of royal life during France's tumultuous past. The memoirs explore significant events including political intrigues, wars of religion, and personal anecdotes, providing a vivid insight into the courtly culture and the lives of individuals navigating power and ambition amidst shifting allegiances. The opening of the memoirs introduces Queen Marguerite de Valois, setting the stage for her narrative through anecdotes from her childhood and early court life. It highlights her struggles against both familial expectations and the political religious turmoil of 16th-century France, particularly during the Conference of Poissy, where pressures from both Protestant and Catholic factions threaten her beliefs and autonomy. Marguerite's voice comes through as both reflective and assertive, establishing her as a strong character contending with adversity, all while weaving a richly detailed backdrop of the court's atmosphere, marked by lavish festivities that often ended in chaos.
Lewis Goldsmith
Memoirs of the Court of St. Cloud (Being secret letters from a gentleman at Paris to a nobleman in London) — Complete
"Memoirs of the Court of St. Cloud" by Lewis Goldsmith is a historical account written in the early 19th century. The work provides a firsthand perspective on the intricate and often tumultuous life at Napoleon Bonaparte's court, revealing the dynamics not just of Napoleon himself but also of his ministers and generals. Through a series of letters penned by a gentleman described as Stewarton—who was a friend of Empress Josephine—the reader gains insight into the inner workings and societal intricacies of the time, including the scandals, ambitions, and destructive politics that surrounded the imperial regime. The opening of the memoirs sets the tone for a critical exploration of Napoleon's court. The narrator introduces the correspondence as private letters meant for the eyes of a nobleman in London, emphasizing their subjective nature. Amidst the correspondence, the writer reflects on the influence of favorites and courtiers over Napoleon, revealing how power dynamics and personal intrigues shape governance. The first letter dives into how Bonaparte's rule, often perceived as singularly authoritative, is actually a complex tapestry woven from the motivations of those who surround him, including prominent figures like Duroc and Talleyrand. The blend of personal anecdotes and political analysis suggests that the narrative will not only entertain but also educate readers on a pivotal moment in European history.
William Milligan Sloane
The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte. Vol. 2 (of 4)
"The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte. Vol. 2 (of 4)" by William Milligan Sloane is a historical account written in the early 20th century. This volume focuses on the life and military career of Napoleon Bonaparte as he navigates the political landscape of France and Europe following the French Revolution. The book delves into key events such as Bonaparte's maneuvers to strengthen his position, the treatise of Campo Formio, and his ambitious plans for expansion into Egypt, showcasing his complex political strategies and relationships. The opening of the volume introduces the political climate in France during the late 1790s, where Bonaparte's rise is marked by both military success and political intrigue. It details the deadlock within the Directory and the royalist plots brewing in Paris, highlighting Bonaparte's vital role in stabilizing the government through decisive action, including his participation in the overthrow of the Directory. Sloane draws on a variety of historical sources to paint a vivid portrait of the power struggles and machinations that characterized this pivotal moment in European history, establishing the groundwork for Bonaparte's path to becoming a dominant figure in both France and abroad.
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