Subject

Gardening -- England -- Early works to 1800 Books

Best books

John Parkinson

Paradisi in sole paradisus terrestris, or, A garden of all sorts of pleasant flowers which our English ayre will permitt to be noursed vp
 a kitchen garden of all manner of herbes, rootes & fruites for meate or sauce vsed with vs, and, an orchard of all sorte of fruitbearing trees and shrubbes fit for our land, together with the right orderinge, planting & preseruing of them and their vses & vertues

"Paradisi in sole paradisus terrestris, or, A garden of all sorts of pleasant flowers which our, English ayre will permitt to be noursed vp" by John Parkinson is a botanical guide written in the early 17th century. This work serves as a comprehensive treatise on the cultivation of various types of plants, herbs, and fruits, providing detailed information about their planting, care, and uses. The text not only covers the practical aspects of gardening but also includes reflections on the significance of nature and its divine creation as presented through the beauty of flowers and plants. The opening of this book features several dedications, including one to the Queen, highlighting the author's intent to appeal to higher social classes who may appreciate and patronize the art of gardening. In this initial section, John Parkinson introduces his ambitious project to compile a comprehensive resource on gardening, seeking to surpass previous herbals by detailing both ornamental and edible plants appropriate for English climates. Additionally, he emphasizes the importance of understanding the natural order of gardening and advises on the ideal conditions for cultivating a variety of plants, setting the stage for the in-depth exploration that follows in subsequent chapters.

Gervase Markham

The English Husbandman (The Second Booke)
 $b Contayning the Ordering of the Kitchin-Garden, and the Planting of strange flowers: the breeding of all manner of Cattell.

"The English Husbandman (The Second Booke)" by Gervase Markham is an agricultural treatise written in the early 17th century. This instructional work focuses on various aspects of husbandry, such as managing a kitchen garden, cultivating a variety of plants including herbs and flowers, and caring for livestock. Markham's aim is to present practical advice sourced from English experience rather than relying on classical references, making it a valuable guide for the English farmer of his time. At the start of the book, the author provides an overview of the content, including the importance of understanding weather patterns and their impact on farming. The opening chapters discuss the signs of various weather conditions and how they relate to agricultural activities, as well as the selection and preparation of ground for planting. Markham emphasizes the knowledge needed for successful gardening and farming, detailing the necessary steps for sowing and cultivating various herbs and plants, aiming to create a robust foundation for readers looking to enhance their agricultural skills and practices.

Gervase Markham

The English Husbandman
 The First Part: Contayning the Knowledge of the true Nature of euery Soyle within this Kingdome: how to Plow it; and the manner of the Plough, and other Instruments

"The English Husbandman" by Gervase Markham is a practical treatise on agricultural practices written in the early 17th century. This work serves as both a guide and an instructional manual for English farmers, detailing essential knowledge regarding soil types, plowing techniques, and crop management methods. The text emphasizes the importance of understanding the agricultural landscape to maximize productivity. The opening of the book sets the stage for an exploration of effective husbandry practices while appealing to the reader's sense of practicality and tradition. Markham introduces his purpose through a dedication to Lord Clifton, asserting the significance of the husbandman’s role in sustaining the community through diligent farming. He discusses the value of sharing agricultural knowledge suited to the English climate and environment, promising insights into soil types, plows, and the necessary instruments used in husbandry as he progresses through the text. Overall, Markham aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of English agricultural practices and encourage improvements in the farming methods of his contemporary readers.

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