Subject
Indian art Books
Best books
Adán Quiroga
La cruz en América (Arqueología Argentina)
"La cruz en América (Arqueología Argentina)" by Adán Quiroga is a scholarly work written in the early 20th century. It aims to explore the significance and history of the cross symbol in the context of American archaeology, especially how it predates or differs from Christian symbolism. The text appears to delve into ancient beliefs and practices surrounding the use of the cross among indigenous peoples of the Americas, suggesting that it may have ancient roots that connect various cultures across the continent. The opening of the book introduces the notion that the cross is not merely a symbol stemming from Christianity but holds deeper meanings linked to pre-Columbian cultures. The author examines various scholarly opinions on the origin of the cross as a symbol—arguing against a purely Christian interpretation and suggesting that it may have connections to indigenous deities related to weather, especially water. Moreover, the preface touches upon the author's dedication to collecting archaeological evidence to substantiate these claims, hinting at a rich tapestry of cultural significance that the cross symbolizes throughout different periods in America's history.
William Henry Holmes
Art in Shell of the Ancient Americans Second annual report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1880-81, pages 179-306
"Art in Shell of the Ancient Americans" by William Henry Holmes is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The work delves into the artistic expressions of ancient American cultures through the medium of shell, discussing how these artifacts serve as evidence of cultural practices and artistic development. Holmes aims to provide an exhaustive overview of the various uses and significance of shell art, which has been understated in previous archaeological literature. The opening of the book introduces the reader to the topic of ancient shell art, highlighting its historical and cultural relevance among various tribes, especially those inhabiting regions previously dominated by mound-building societies. Holmes notes that, while works in stone and pottery have been well documented, the artistry and utility of shells have been largely overlooked. He emphasizes the importance of shells not only as tools and ornaments but also as indicators of the evolving culture and commerce of these early peoples. The text aims to consolidate existing knowledge and offer an outline that will precede a more comprehensive study of shell art, inviting readers to consider the aesthetic and functional roles that these artifacts played in the lives of ancient Americans.
Recently surfaced classics