Subject

Italy -- History -- 1849-1870 Books

Best books

Margaret Fuller

At Home and Abroad; Or, Things and Thoughts in America and Europe

"At Home and Abroad; Or, Things and Thoughts in America and Europe" by Margaret Fuller Ossoli is a collection of travel writings and reflections penned in the mid-19th century. This work draws on Fuller’s extensive journeys through the United States and Europe, capturing the essence of her experiences and thoughts during a transformative period in American history, particularly regarding themes of freedom and individuality. The opening of the volume sets the stage for Fuller's explorations, beginning with her observations on the varied ways people travel and perceive the world around them. She categorizes travelers into three classes, highlighting a more discerning gaze that seeks meaning beyond mere observation. The narrative then transitions seamlessly into her personal account of visiting Niagara Falls, where she reflects on the overwhelming beauty and power of the natural landscape, contrasting it with human experiences and desires. Throughout the beginning, Fuller’s lyrical prose intertwines personal anecdotes with philosophical musings, inviting readers to contemplate the deeper significance of both nature and human endeavors.

Rupert Sargent Holland

Builders of United Italy

"Builders of United Italy" by Rupert Sargent Holland is a historical account written in the early 20th century. The book explores the significant figures and movements that contributed to the unification of Italy, highlighting various leaders, poets, philosophers, and statesmen who played crucial roles during a time of political upheaval and national aspiration. Through its examination of these key personalities and their influence, the work aims to provide insight into the development of Italian identity and unity. The opening of the work introduces readers to the complex history of Italy, detailing the challenges faced by the scattered Italian states in their quest for unity. It emphasizes the contributions of pivotal figures like Vittorio Alfieri, whose poetic voice awakened a forgotten sense of national pride among Italians, and sets the stage for further exploration of others such as Manzoni, Mazzini, and Garibaldi. Through the narrative, Holland illustrates the interplay of art, philosophy, and politics in shaping a collective consciousness that ultimately influenced the journey toward a united Italy.

Ettore Socci

Da Firenze a Digione: Impressioni di un reduce Garibaldino

"Da Firenze a Digione: Impressioni di un reduce Garibaldino" by Ettore Socci is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This narrative reflects the experiences of a soldier who reflects on his time as part of the Garibaldi-led campaigns, detailing the tensions, emotions, and camaraderie that defined the life of a soldier in that era. The author offers personal insights and philosophical musings amid the chaos of war, aiming to portray a raw reflection of the revolutionary spirit during a period of significant political upheaval in Italy. The opening of the book sets the stage with the protagonist preparing to leave Florence, filled with a mix of anticipation and trepidation as he embarks on a journey likely fraught with challenges. Socci introduces a cast of companions who share in the revolution's fervor as they discuss their plans and aspirations, creating an atmosphere of camaraderie infused with youthful enthusiasm. Amidst the backdrop of a red-tinged sky, suggesting both hope and danger, the men prepare to depart for Livorno, where they expect to join Garibaldi in fighting for their ideals. The initial chapters vividly capture the excitement and emotional turmoil of the revolutionaries as they navigate through everyday life, punctuated by the realities of impending warfare.

Giovanni Visconti Venosta

Ricordi di gioventù : $b Cose vedute o sapute - 1847-1860

"Ricordi di gioventù : Cose vedute o sapute - 1847-1860" by Visconti Venosta is a historical memoir written in the early 20th century. It recounts the author’s youth and political awakening in Lombardy and the Valtellina across the turbulent years surrounding the Italian Risorgimento, blending family portraits with eyewitness glimpses of civic life and nationalist agitation. Expect intimate domestic scenes, sketches of notable figures, and a ground-level view of how a generation moved from quiet habits to open resistance. The focus is on lived experience rather than formal history, filtered through an educated Milanese eye. The opening of the memoir frames the narrative as a letter to the author’s nephews, explaining his aim to record what he saw and heard from his childhood through the upheavals that led toward Italian unification. He evokes a loving household, profiling his learned, just father and his witty, compassionate mother, then looks back to a great‑grandfather tied to the Grisons’ rule and a grandfather active in late‑18th‑century Valtellina politics. He contrasts pre‑1848 Milanese customs with later changes, recalls the cholera scare and the imperial procession, and relates early school years at the Boselli institute (the ingenious maestro Pozzi, severe discipline, and classmates), alongside his father’s at‑home lessons and summers in Valtellina. He sketches his father’s scholarly work, contacts with Cesare Correnti and other patriots, and a coach accident that harmed his father’s eyesight, followed by a stormy excursion that preceded his father’s sudden death in 1846. The narrative then shifts to 1847: studies at home, Correnti’s mentorship, fervent readings (Berchet foremost, with Mazzini’s ideas circulating), the rising civic mood marked by Confalonieri’s funeral, a vast women‑led charity drive, and enthusiasm for Pius IX. It culminates in the fraught arrival of Archbishop Romilli, mass illuminations, clashes with police, and the first casualties in Milan, alongside provincial campaigning—hymns, slogans on walls—in the Valtellina; local companions, including the Vienna‑schooled Giacomo Merizzi, enter the scene as the agitation spreads.

Giuseppe Guerzoni

Garibaldi, Vol. 1 (of 2) : $b (1807-1859)

"Garibaldi, Vol. 1 (of 2) : (1807-1859)" by Giuseppe Guerzoni is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This work serves as a biography of Giuseppe Garibaldi, a central figure in the unification of Italy, outlining his early life, military exploits, and profound influence on Italian history. The book promises to delve into Garibaldi’s character, exploring the complexities and nuances of his personality while also highlighting the pivotal events that shaped his legendary status. The opening of the text provides a preface in which Guerzoni expresses his deep admiration for Garibaldi, reflecting on his personal experiences alongside the iconic leader. The author recounts his time spent with Garibaldi, from high-stakes military encounters to intimate moments on Caprera, emphasizing Garibaldi's charisma and the intricate political landscape of 19th-century Italy. Guerzoni sets the stage for a comprehensive exploration of Garibaldi's early life, beginning with his birth in Nice, and hints at the many challenges and triumphs that lay ahead in the narrative of a man destined for greatness. The emphasis on family, formative experiences, and the initial stirrings of rebellion against oppression create an engaging backdrop for the unfolding saga of Garibaldi.

Alfredo Panzini

Il 1859 da Plombières a Villafranca

"Il 1859 da Plombières a Villafranca" by Alfredo Panzini is a historical account written in the early 20th century. The work explores pivotal moments in Italian history, focusing especially on the events surrounding the unification of Italy and the impact of the 1859 wars. Through detailed narratives, the author sheds light on the complexities of national identity, the political climate, and the key figures driving the unification efforts, thus inviting readers to reconsider the fateful events of that period. At the start of the book, Panzini sets the historical context by discussing the tumultuous political landscape of Europe during the 18th century, characterized by wars of succession and the interplay of various monarchies vying for power. The author elaborates on the impact of these conflicts on Italy, emphasizing how the territorial disputes led to foreign occupations that stifled the Italian national spirit. As he delves into the specific events leading up to 1859, including the roles played by notable leaders like Cavour and Garibaldi, Panzini entices readers with the promise of uncovering the deep-seated aspirations of the Italian populace and the fervent desire for unity that eventually culminated in significant political change.

Giuseppe Guerzoni

Garibaldi, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b (1860-1882)

"Garibaldi, Vol. 2 (of 2) : (1860-1882)" by Giuseppe Guerzoni is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This volume delves into the pivotal years of Garibaldi's life, focusing on his contributions to the unification of Italy during the tumultuous period from 1860 to 1882. The narrative likely highlights key events, political struggles, and Garibaldi's character as a revolutionary leader. The opening of this volume sets the stage for Garibaldi's involvement in the insurrection in Sicily and the subsequent military actions that contributed to the unification of Italy. Initially, the narrative examines the political landscape following the return of the Count of Cavour to power and the resulting alliances and conflicts surrounding Italian territorial aspirations. As Gar

Various

La vita Italiana nel Risorgimento (1849-1861), parte 1
 Quarta serie - Storia

"La vita Italiana nel Risorgimento (1849-1861), parte 1" by Various is a historical account written in the early 20th century. This work examines the Italian unification and the historical figures surrounding this pivotal period in Italy's history, emphasizing the ideological debates and the revolutionary actions leading to the establishment of a unified Italian state. The opening of this volume presents a detailed exploration of the unification process through various perspectives and key events. It begins with the session of the newly formed Italian Parliament in 1861 and the significance of the law that proclaimed Vittorio Emanuele II as king of Italy. Among various contributors, Ernesto Masi highlights the roles played by influential figures like Cavour and the ongoing tensions surrounding the unification efforts, while Francesco S. Nitti discusses the influence of revolutionaries such as Garibaldi. The text reflects on the complexities and conflicts of this era, illustrating a vivid picture of Italy's tumultuous journey towards unity.

Terenzio Mamiani della Rovere

Scritti politici

"Scritti politici" by conte Terenzio Mamiani della Rovere is a collection of political writings produced in the mid-19th century. The work discusses urgent political issues of the time and aims to inspire a sense of national identity and self-improvement among the Italian populace during a period marked by social upheaval and the struggle for independence. Mamiani’s writings are noted for their philosophical depth and practical advice regarding civic engagement and education. The opening of this collection includes a detailed preface by the editor, who reflects on the author’s intent in publishing these writings, emphasizing their importance in the context of Italy’s socio-political landscape. It is evident that Mamiani is advocating for the education and moral upliftment of the masses as a means to achieve political freedom. He critiques the reliance on conspiracies and dramatic upheavals, instead urging a focus on gradual societal improvements and the cultivation of civic virtue. The beginning lays the groundwork for Mamiani's philosophical reflections on political responsibilities and the need for an enlightened citizenry, highlighting the role education plays in fostering national identity and resilience against tyranny.

Romualdo Bonfadini

Mezzo secolo di patriotismo: Saggi storici

"Mezzo secolo di patriotismo: Saggi storici" by Romualdo Bonfadini is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The work examines significant political events and figures in Italian history, particularly focusing on the period from the rise of Napoleon to the restoration of the Italian state. Bonfadini aims to evoke patriotic sentiments by reflecting on the historical struggles and achievements of Italy and its people, making it particularly appealing to readers interested in nationalism and historical analysis. The opening of the book begins with a dedication, establishing a connection with the noble Carlo D’Adda, offering insight into the author's motivations. Bonfadini reflects on the half-century of political activities and conflicts, emphasizing the shifting allegiances and the evolution of political ideas over time. He expresses hope that young individuals will develop a sense of respect for the heroic efforts of the past, as he critiques the prevalent political dynamics and urges readers to remember both the struggles and the triumphs of Italy during this transformative era. The text sets the stage for a detailed exploration of notable figures such as Francesco Melzi and the socio-political landscape of Italy during Napoleon's reign.

Various

La vita Italiana nel Risorgimento (1849-1861), parte 3
 Quarta serie - Lettere e arti

"La vita Italiana nel Risorgimento (1849-1861), parte 3" by Various is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This work delves into the cultural and artistic environment of Italy during the pivotal years of the Risorgimento, focusing on the interplay between dramatic arts and the socio-political scene of the time. It highlights the influence of censorship and the responses of playwrights and the public, painting a vivid picture of a nation in the throes of transformation. The opening of this historical account introduces readers to the perceptions and realities of Italian theater between 1849 and 1861, as expressed by a speaker who references Voltaire's sardonic view of theater audiences. It sets the stage for a discussion on censorship's impact on artistic expression, exemplified by anecdotes involving various playwrights and their struggles against restrictive regulations. The text emphasizes the relationship between authors, their works, and the evolving sentiments of the Italian public amid the shifting tide of national pride and aspiration for freedom, highlighting how art served as both a reflection of and a response to the tumultuous political landscape of the era.

Various

La vita Italiana nel Risorgimento (1849-1861), parte 2
 Quarta serie - Storia e letteratura

"La vita Italiana nel Risorgimento (1849-1861), parte 2" by Various is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This volume discusses the key events, figures, and ideas of the Italian unification period, particularly focusing on pivotal personalities such as Camillo di Cavour and Giuseppe Garibaldi. It offers a detailed examination of political and military actions, philosophical reflections on freedom, and the quest for Italy's national identity, presenting a profound insight into the evolution of Italy from a collection of fragmented states to a unified nation. The opening of this work introduces the life and influence of Camillo Benso di Cavour, delving into his early years, upbringing, and political thoughts. It describes how Cavour, born into a noble family, cultivated a vision for a united Italy amidst an era of turmoil and revolutionary ideas. Highlighting his character traits, the narrative reveals Cavour's aspirations and initiatives—his commitment to economic reform, agricultural practices, and the push towards constitutionalism. The text sets the stage for an exploration of his political maneuvers in conjunction with Garibaldi's military exploits, establishing Cavour's pivotal role in the Risorgimento and the broader movement for Italian unification.

Recently surfaced classics