Subject
Laughter Books
Best books
Henri Bergson
Laughter: An Essay on the Meaning of the Comic
"Laughter: An Essay on the Meaning of the Comic" by Henri Bergson is a collection of three essays first published in 1900. This groundbreaking philosophical work explores why humans laugh and what makes things funny. Bergson examines laughter as a distinctly human and social phenomenon, arguing that comedy arises from rigidity interrupting life's natural flexibility. He investigates how laughter serves as a moral corrective, forcing people to recognize their vices and conform to social norms. Through analyzing comic situations, movements, and characters, Bergson develops a scientific method for understanding the laws governing humor.
James Sully
An Essay on Laughter: Its Forms, Its Causes, Its Development and Its Value
"An Essay on Laughter: Its Forms, Its Causes, Its Development and Its Value" by James Sully is a scientific exploration written in the early 20th century. This work delves into the nature of laughter, examining its various forms, causes, and significance in human life, while also addressing philosophical and psychological perspectives. The author aims to bridge humor with serious inquiry, advocating for the understanding of laughter as an essential aspect of human experience. The opening of the essay introduces Sully’s approach to the topic of laughter, noting that it has often faced skepticism and derision as a subject worthy of serious study. He discusses the contrasting attitudes towards laughter, from the laughter-haters who view it as a sign of frivolity to those who embrace its importance in life. In this introductory section, Sully sets the stage for his investigation by acknowledging various objections to the study of laughter, while expressing his belief that laughter plays a vital role in human experience that deserves thoughtful exploration. He outlines his intention to examine laughter through a comprehensive lens, touching on its physiological processes, social implications, and the psychological landscape surrounding it.
Ewald Hecker
Die Physiologie und Psychologie des Lachens und des Komischen. Ein Beitrag zur experimentellen Psychologie für Naturforscher, Philosophen und gebildete Laien.
"Die Physiologie und Psychologie des Lachens und des Komischen" by Ewald Hecker is a scientific publication written in the late 19th century. This work explores the physiological and psychological aspects of laughter and humor, aiming to provide an experimental basis for understanding these phenomena. Hecker, who served as a second physician at an institution for mentally ill patients, seeks to bridge physiology and psychology through the lens of humor and laughter. The opening of the book begins with an editor's note addressing the formatting and minor spelling corrections made to the original text. Hecker dedicates his work to his mentor, Dr. Karl Kahlbaum, expressing his gratitude for the support he received during his studies. He clarifies that this book is the culmination of his research into the relationship between physiological responses (like laughter) and their psychological triggers, particularly the comic impulse. He sets out to explore the purpose of laughter and its connections to both physical sensations such as tickling and emotional states, proposing a structured investigation into these topics.
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