Subject
Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821 -- Contemporaries Books
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Louis Antoine Fauvelet de Bourrienne
Memoirs of Napoleon Bonaparte — Complete
"Memoirs of Napoleon Bonaparte — Complete" by Louis Antoine Fauvelet de Bourrienne is an autobiographical historical account written in the late 19th century. This work provides a personal perspective on the life of one of history's most controversial figures, Napoleon Bonaparte, focusing specifically on the author's experiences as his private secretary. The memoirs capture key moments in Napoleon's life from his childhood through his rise to power and, ultimately, his downfall, painting a complex portrait of both the man and the historical period in which he lived. The opening of the memoir begins with Bourrienne recounting his early relationship with Napoleon, starting from their time together at the Military School of Brienne. It details Napoleon's early life, education, and character, emphasizing his aptitude for mathematics and his early ambitions. Bourrienne provides insights into Napoleon's ambitions, his formative experiences, and the small events that shaped his future. He dispels myths about Napoleon's origins and character, presenting a more nuanced view of the young man who would grow into a significant historical figure. This beginning sets up a larger narrative that promises to explore the complexities of Napoleon's life, including his friendships, military campaigns, and political maneuvers.
Emmanuel-Auguste-Dieudonné Las Cases
Memoirs of the life, exile, and conversations of the Emperor Napoleon. (Vol. I)
"Memoirs of the life, exile, and conversations of the Emperor Napoleon. (Vol. I)" by Emmanuel de Las Cases is a journal-memoir first published in 1823. The work transcribes Las Cases' near-daily conversations with Napoleon Bonaparte during his exile on Saint Helena, capturing the former Emperor's reflections on his life, career, and political philosophy. Begun aboard ship after Waterloo and continued until Las Cases' expulsion from the island, these intimate dialogues became a literary sensation and founding text of the Napoleon cult, shaping how generations understood the fallen emperor's legacy.
Louis Constant Wairy
Recollections of the Private Life of Napoleon — Complete
"Recollections of the Private Life of Napoleon" by Louis Constant Wairy is a historical memoir written in the early 19th century. The book offers an intimate perspective on Napoleon Bonaparte, presented through the eyes of Constant Wairy, who served as his personal valet for over fifteen years. The memoir charts the personal and private life of Napoleon, detailing both his admirable qualities and his flaws, thereby offering a nuanced view of a man whose political life has often overshadowed his humanity. The opening of the memoir sets the tone for the narrative by outlining Wairy’s background and the circumstances that led him to serve the Emperor. He reflects on his early life, recounting how his chance encounters and the upheaval of the Revolution shaped his path. Describing the vivid experiences he shared with Napoleon, from witnessing daily life in the imperial court to significant historical events, Wairy emphasizes the extraordinary nature of Napoleon's character. The narrative promises to reveal both the grandeur and the fallibility of one of history's most complex figures, inviting readers to explore the man behind the myth as seen through the lens of loyalty and firsthand experience.
François-René Chateaubriand
Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 4
"Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 4" by vicomte de François-René Chateaubriand is a memoir written between 1809 and 1841. This autobiographical masterwork spans four distinct periods of Chateaubriand's life: his Breton childhood in the shadow of his authoritarian father, his solitary wanderings through Combourg's forests that awakened his literary imagination, his profound bond with his sister Lucile, and his witness to the French Revolution's violence. The work captures rural France's transformation, aristocratic traditions, and the author's eventual flight to America, all penned with the author's wish that it be published only after his death.
François-René Chateaubriand
Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 2
"Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 2" by vicomte de François-René Chateaubriand is a memoir written between 1809 and 1841. This monumental work chronicles Chateaubriand's life across four distinct periods, from his Breton childhood and melancholic youth at Combourg castle to his literary career, political involvement, and final reflections on France's future. The memoir captures his witness to the French Revolution's violence, his escape to America, and his complex relationship with family, faith, and nature—all told from beyond the grave, as he intended publication only after his death.
François-René Chateaubriand
Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 1
"Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 1" by vicomte de François-René Chateaubriand is a memoir written between 1809 and 1841. Chateaubriand chronicles his life from childhood in Brittany through the tumultuous years of the French Revolution. He recounts his strict upbringing in the castle of Combourg, his solitary wanderings that awakened his literary imagination, and his deep bond with his sister Lucile. The work captures a vanishing aristocratic world, religious doubts, youthful passions, and the author's eventual flight to America to escape revolutionary violence.
Emmanuel-Auguste-Dieudonné Las Cases
Memoirs of the life, exile, and conversations of the Emperor Napoleon. (Vol. III)
"Memoirs of the Life, Exile, and Conversations of the Emperor Napoleon" by the Count de Las Cases is a historical account written in the early 19th century. The work details the life and reflections of Napoleon Bonaparte during his exile, providing insights into his thoughts and experiences, particularly during his time on St. Helena. As a memoir, it focuses on the personal anecdotes and discussions between the Emperor and those close to him, shedding light on his character, ambitions, and perspectives on politics and history. The opening of the memoir presents a glimpse into Napoleon's daily life and his interactions with those around him. On July 15, 1816, the Emperor converses with Las Cases while walking, discussing political matters related to his exile. He reflects on the historical significance of projects like the works at Cherbourg, showcasing not only his military and naval ambitions but also his frustrations with the government and society as they relate to his legacy. Additionally, the narrative explores Napoleon's relationships and sentiments regarding figures from history, making it clear that his mind is occupied with both personal and national concerns, as he grapples with his current circumstances and the legacy he wishes to leave behind.
François-René Chateaubriand
Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 3
"Mémoires d'Outre-Tombe, Tome 3" by vicomte de François-René Chateaubriand is a memoir written between 1809 and 1841. This monumental work chronicles Chateaubriand's life across four distinct periods, from his Breton childhood in a strict noble family to his literary and political careers. The narrative captures his melancholic youth at Combourg castle, his religious struggles, and his witness to Revolutionary France's upheaval. Written to be published only after his death, these memoirs offer an intimate portrait of personal passions intertwined with France's tumultuous transformation.
Emmanuel-Auguste-Dieudonné Las Cases
Memoirs of the life, exile, and conversations of the Emperor Napoleon. (Vol. IV)
"Memoirs of the Life, Exile, and Conversations of the Emperor Napoleon" by Count de Las Cases is a historical account written in the early 19th century. This work provides a detailed perspective on Napoleon Bonaparte's life during his exile, particularly focusing on his reflections, conversations, and the circumstances surrounding his confinement on Saint Helena. The memoir captures the introspective thoughts of this iconic ruler, exploring themes of power, ambition, personal loss, and resilience. At the start of the volume, the reader witnesses Napoleon in a state of physical and emotional decline, grappling with his memories and regrets as he reflects on his past victories and the happiness of his early life. The opening reveals his low spirits as he engages in idle pastimes, such as chess and reading, while contemplating the recent removal of some members of his household. He expresses his nostalgia for better times through conversations about his youthful experiences and military accolades, showing a complex blend of pride and sorrow. The interactions with his attendants during meals provide insight into his character, illustrating his charisma and dignity even in despair, as he discusses the injustices of his situation and the oppressive governance under Sir Hudson Lowe.
Louis Constant Wairy
Mémoires de Constant, premier valet de chambre de l'empereur, sur la vie privée de Napoléon, sa famille et sa cour.
"Mémoires de Constant, premier valet de chambre de l'empereur, sur la vie privée de Napoléon, sa famille et sa cour" is a historical account likely written during the early 19th century. The memoirs are narrated by Constant, who served as the emperor's first valet, offering a unique glimpse into the private life of Napoleon Bonaparte, his family, and the court. The work delves deeply into the dynamics of the imperial household, providing insights into the personal and social interactions that shaped one of history's most significant figures. At the start of the memoirs, Constant recounts his early experiences, including his initial connections to the Bonaparte family and his journey to serving the emperor. He explains how he remained constantly at Napoleon's side during critical historical events, notably following the Emperor during campaigns and at the Tuileries. The narrative sets the stage for a detailed exploration of Napoleon's character, family dynamics, and the intrigues of court life, hinting at future anecdotes that will reveal both the grandeur and the challenges faced within the imperial milieu.
Louis Antoine Fauvelet de Bourrienne
Memoirs of Napoleon Bonaparte — Volume 02
"Memoirs of Napoleon Bonaparte — Volume 02" by Louis Antoine Fauvelet de Bourrienne is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The memoirs provide an intimate glimpse into the life and mind of Napoleon Bonaparte during pivotal moments in his military and political career, as narrated by his private secretary. This volume delves into the complexities of Napoleon's campaigns, his relationships with his contemporaries, and the intricate political maneuvers of the time. The beginning of the memoir sets the stage in 1797, shortly after the signing of the preliminaries of peace in the Italian campaign. Bourrienne recounts his arrival at Leoben, where he reconnects with Bonaparte, highlighting the shift in their relationship as Napoleon rises to prominence and glory. In this opening section, readers witness Bonaparte's aspirations to advance toward Vienna thwarted by the Directory's orders and the resulting tensions that arise from political discord and military ambitions. The narrative captures Bonaparte's dissatisfaction with the Directory's decisions and portrays his strategic calculations as he navigates both military endeavors and his political landscape.
Emmanuel-Auguste-Dieudonné Las Cases
Memoirs of the life, exile, and conversations of the Emperor Napoleon. (Vol. II)
"Memoirs of the Life, Exile, and Conversations of the Emperor Napoleon" by Count de Las Cases is a historical account likely written in the early 19th century. This work serves as a personal insight into the life and thoughts of Napoleon Bonaparte, particularly during his time in exile on the island of Saint Helena. The text encapsulates dialogues and contemplations of Napoleon, reflecting his character, political philosophy, and remorse over his past actions and relationships, especially concerning his wives and the political situation in France. The opening of the memoir introduces a conversation held by Napoleon, where he discusses the nature of women, particularly his two empresses, Josephine and Maria-Louisa, and shares reflections on his past reign and the circumstances of his downfall. He suggests that his past experiences and ambitions contrast starkly with his current state of exile. The passage also highlights his enduring connection to France and his unwavering belief in his role as a necessary leader, contemplating the implications of his return to power. Furthermore, it illustrates Napoleon's sharp observations about social and political dynamics, emphasizing both his regrets and reflections on the fickleness of fortune and the intricacies of power.
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