Subject
Norwegian drama -- Translations into Esperanto Books
Best books
Henrik Ibsen
Popolmalamiko : $b Dramo en kvin aktoj
"Popolmalamiko: Dramo en kvin aktoj" by Henrik Ibsen is a play written in the late 19th century. The work revolves around Dr. Tomas Stockmann, who discovers that the water from the town's bathing facility is contaminated, posing a severe health risk to the community. As he grapples with the implications of his findings, tensions arise between personal convictions and societal pressures. At the start of the play, Dr. Stockmann shares a lively dinner with his family and friends, reflecting the optimism of the town and its new bathing establishment. However, this atmosphere shifts when Stockmann receives news that confirms his suspicions about the dangers of the water. The opening sets the stage for the central conflict: Dr. Stockmann must choose between the well-being of the townspeople and the financial interests that the bathing facility represents, leading to clashes with his brother, the local magistrate, and others who benefit from the status quo. This establishes the thematic exploration of truth, integrity, and the struggle against societal conformity that defines Ibsen's work.
Henrik Ibsen
La kolonoj de la socio : $b Dramo en kvar aktoj
"La kolonoj de la socio: Dramo en kvar aktoj" by Henrik Ibsen is a play written in the late 19th century. This work explores themes of social dynamics, morality, and personal relationships within a small Norwegian coastal town, centering around characters such as Konsulo Bernick and his wife, Sinjorino Bernick. It delves into the tensions between individual desires and societal expectations, setting the stage for a deeper examination of the personal and public lives of the characters. The opening of the play introduces us to Konsulo Bernick's household, where various women are engaged in conversation and handicrafts in a garden salon. We learn about Bernick's ongoing projects in the town and the pressure he faces from societal norms and business interests. The atmosphere shifts with the arrival of Johan Tonnesen, a family member whose past is fraught with scandal, marking the beginning of tensions that will reverberate throughout the story. As characters express their views on social morality, ambition, and duty, the complex interplay of ethics and personal history shapes the narrative, hinting at conflicts that will unfold in the subsequent acts.
Henrik Ibsen
Hedda Gabler : $b Dramo en kvar aktoj
"Hedda Gabler: Dramo en kvar aktoj" by Henrik Ibsen is a play written in 1890 and premiered in 1891. The daughter of a general finds herself trapped in a suffocating marriage to an academic husband she never truly loved. When her former lover reappears, newly reformed and academically successful, old passions and jealousies resurface. Bored and desperate for control, Hedda begins manipulating those around her with increasingly dangerous consequences. This masterpiece of literary realism explores one woman's destructive rebellion against the constraints of her life.
Henrik Ibsen
Konstruestro Solness
"Konstruestro Solness" by Henrik Ibsen is a play first published in December 1892. When a young woman from his past arrives unexpectedly, middle-aged master builder Halvard Solness finds his carefully constructed life disrupted. As she awakens memories of promises made a decade earlier, Solness confronts his fears, ambitions, and belief in mysterious powers that have shaped his success. Their intense connection propels him toward a fateful decision that will test whether willpower alone can overcome human limitations.
Henrik Ibsen
John Gabriel Borkman
"John Gabriel Borkman" by Henrik Ibsen is a play written in 1896. Eight years after his release from prison for financial speculation, disgraced former bank manager John Gabriel Borkman remains isolated while his wife and her twin sister battle over the future of their son Erhart. The drama explores the devastating legacy of Borkman's crimes on his family as three strong-willed characters clash over conflicting visions of redemption and duty in this penultimate work from the master of naturalism.
Henrik Ibsen
Puphejmo : $b Dramo en tri aktoj
"Puphejmo: Dramo en tri aktoj" by Henrik Ibsen is a play written in the late 19th century. This significant work revolves around the characters Nora and Torvald Helmer as they navigate complex themes of marriage, societal roles, and personal independence during a time when gender norms were heavily enforced. The play delves into Nora's struggles for self-identity and freedom within the confines of her domestic life. At the start of the play, the setting is described as a cozy yet modestly furnished living room in the Helmer household, on Christmas Eve. Nora is introduced as a lively and somewhat carefree character, interacting affectionately with her husband, Torvald, who has just received a promotion that promises a more prosperous future for the family. As the act unfolds, we learn that while Nora indulges in shopping and preparations for the festive season, her past actions hint at deeper tensions. It is revealed that Nora secretly borrowed a large sum of money against her father's name to save Torvald’s life years earlier, setting the stage for forthcoming conflicts surrounding secrets, societal expectations, and personal sacrifice.
Henrik Ibsen
La Tronpretendantoj
"La Tronpretendantoj" by Henrik Ibsen is a historical drama written in the mid-19th century. The play unfolds during the early 13th century in Norway, focusing on the intense power struggles among various claimants to the throne following the death of King Inge. At its center is Håkon Håkonsson, a pivotal character, as he battles rival factions led by other contenders like Skule Jarl and Sigurd Ribbung, amidst themes of legitimacy, power, and treachery. The opening of "La Tronpretendantoj" introduces a significant moment as Håkon Håkonsson prepares to undergo a rite of legitimacy, the iron trial, to prove his claim to the throne. The scene is set in a churchyard filled with nobles and onlookers, creating an atmosphere of anticipation and tension. Characters express their hopes and fears regarding Håkon's legitimacy and the underlying conflicts brewing among the noble factions. As the ceremony begins, the interplay between Håkon’s aspirations and Skule Jarl's cunning ambitions establishes the foundation for the unfolding drama, highlighting the stakes involved in the royal succession and the palpable anxieties that accompany such power dynamics.
Henrik Ibsen
La Sinjorino el la Maro
"La Sinjorino el la Maro" by Henrik Ibsen is a play written in the late 19th century. It revolves around the complex emotions and relationships of a family living near a fjord in northern Norway, primarily focusing on Ellida Wangel, the second wife of Doctor Wangel. The play explores themes of love, freedom, and the haunting presence of the past. The opening portion introduces us to the picturesque setting of Wangel's home, where preparations are underway for the arrival of an important visitor, the school's headmaster, Arnholm. We meet various characters, including Wangel’s two daughters from his first marriage, Bolette and Hilde, along with the aspiring artist Lyngstrand, who is intrigued by the beauty of the fjord. The atmosphere is light, yet hints of underlying tensions and past shadows begin to emerge, particularly related to Ellida's mysterious ties to the sea and her troubled past. As the characters interact, the play sets the stage for deeper explorations of their relationships and the complex emotional undercurrents that bind them.
Henrik Ibsen
Rosmersholm: Dramo en kvar aktoj
"Rosmersholm: Dramo en kvar aktoj" by Henrik Ibsen is a play written in 1886. Johannes Rosmer, a former clergyman, grapples with his wife's suicide and his idealistic dreams of social reform at his ancestral manor. Rebecca West, his strong-willed companion, challenges his convictions as their relationship intensifies. Guilt, morality, and political idealism collide in this exploration of liberation versus servitude. Haunted by the past and unable to trust themselves or each other, they face an impossible choice between living with their shame or escaping it together.
Henrik Ibsen
Eta Eyolf
"Eta Eyolf" by Henrik Ibsen is a play written in 1894. The Allmers family faces a devastating tragedy when their nine-year-old son Eyolf, who is paralyzed in one leg, drowns after following a mysterious Rat-Wife to the sea. As grief engulfs the household, buried resentments and guilty secrets surface between father Alfred and mother Rita, exposing the fragile foundations of their marriage and forcing them to confront painful truths about love, responsibility, and sacrifice.
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