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Oliveira Martins, J. P. (Joaquim Pedro), 1845-1894 Books
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Moniz Barreto
Oliveira Martins: Estudo de Psychologia
"Oliveira Martins: Estudo de Psychologia" by G. Moniz Barreto is a psychological study written in the late 19th century. The book delves into the mind and intellect of Oliveira Martins, exploring his unique psychological imagination and analyzing his historical and literary contributions through psychological lenses. It highlights Martins' ability to depict human emotions and consciousness in detail, emphasizing the interplay between individual sensibility and broader societal contexts. The opening of the book introduces readers to the central thesis regarding Oliveira Martins' exceptional gift of psychological imagination, which allows him to explore both personal and collective human experiences. Moniz Barreto emphasizes that this faculty not only serves as a tool for historical narration but also enables Martins to empathize with and articulate the complexities of human nature and society. Through vibrant descriptions and discussions about historical figures, the text aims to illustrate how Martins' insights reveal deeper truths about the human condition and the intricate dynamics of social life.
Antero de Quental
Oliveira Martins O critico litterario, o economista, o historiador, o publicista, o politico
"Oliveira Martins" by Antero de Quental is a literary and critical analysis written in the late 19th century. This work delves into the life and contributions of Oliveira Martins, covering his roles as a literary critic, economist, historian, publicist, and politician. The book likely discusses thematic elements regarding national identity and the impact of historical events on Portuguese literature and society. In this analysis, Quental explores the essence of Portuguese nationalism, particularly during the 16th century, and how it shaped national literature and identity. He examines the significance of Luís de Camões and his epic poem "Os Lusíadas," using this as a lens to reveal deeper insights about Portuguese society, highlighting themes of heroism, patriotism, and the psychological and moral dimensions of national consciousness. Quental argues that the decline of the Portuguese national spirit has parallels in the deterioration of its literary output, thus establishing a connection between morality, politics, and literature. Ultimately, he suggests that a renewal of social and moral values could lead to a renaissance in Portuguese literature and identity.
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