Subject
Poets, American -- 19th century -- Biography Books
Best books
Henry Bryan Binns
A Life of Walt Whitman
"A Life of Walt Whitman" by Henry Bryan Binns is a biographical study written in the early 20th century. This work delves into the life of the iconic American poet Walt Whitman, exploring his upbringing, his influences, and the context of his literary contributions. It seeks to provide insights into Whitman's character and the philosophy that shaped his poetry without claiming to be a definitive biography. The opening of the narrative introduces Binns's intent to create a personal interpretation of Whitman's life from an English perspective, setting the stage for a comprehensive examination of the poet's complexities. The preface outlines his consideration of Whitman's American roots and hints at the various influences—both personal and historical—on Whitman throughout his life. He acknowledges the challenge of accurately capturing Whitman's essence, arguing that a full understanding requires a grasp of the poet's relationship with his time and his country. Near the beginning, Binns expresses gratitude toward those who aided in the creation of this book and gives an overview of the sources he's drawn from, suggesting a thoughtful and well-researched approach to Whitman's life story.
William Sloane Kennedy
John Greenleaf Whittier: His Life, Genius, and Writings
"John Greenleaf Whittier: His Life, Genius, and Writings" by William Sloane Kennedy is a biographical account written in the late 19th century. The book explores the life and contributions of the renowned American poet and abolitionist John Greenleaf Whittier, focusing on his moral convictions, literary works, and the spiritual and natural landscapes of his New England upbringing that shaped his writing. The opening of the work lays a strong foundation for understanding Whittier's character and his significance in American literature and social justice. The introduction extols Whittier as a uniquely gentle yet fiercely principled man, a product of New England culture dedicated to human rights and the moral sentiments reflected in his poetry. The author begins to delve into Whittier's ancestry in the first chapter, exploring his Quaker roots and the qualities that marked his life and artistry. Through reflections on Whittier's humble beginnings, connections to nature, and the prominence of his faith, the text introduces a portrait of a poet whose works are deeply intertwined with his experiences and convictions, setting the stage for a detailed exploration of both his life and literary legacy.
Slason Thompson
Eugene Field, a Study in Heredity and Contradictions — Volume 2
"Eugene Field, a Study in Heredity and Contradictions — Volume 2" by Slason Thompson is a biographical work written in the early 20th century, likely around the turn of the century. This volume explores the life and character of the American poet and journalist Eugene Field, highlighting his personal relationships, creative processes, and the whimsical nature that defined his renowned poetry and prose. The opening of the text sets the stage by capturing the essence of Field through personal anecdotes and the humor inherent in his friendships. Thompson, Field's close companion and colleague, provides heartfelt recollections that give readers a glimpse into their creative camaraderie and daily life, such as Field's endearing yet often comedic attempts at financial assistance and his affinity for colored inks in his writing. These initial chapters establish a narrative rich with warmth and nostalgia, illustrating Field's character and the dynamics of his relationships while inviting readers to appreciate the artistry and humor that permeate his work.
Edwin Mims
Sidney Lanier
"Sidney Lanier" by Edwin Mims is a biography written in the early 20th century that explores the life and work of the Southern poet and musician. The book delves into the various phases of Lanier's life, highlighting his artistic pursuits, his experiences during the Civil War, and his efforts to reconcile his ideals with the realities of his time. Mims emphasizes Lanier's profound connection to the South, presenting him not merely as an isolated artistic figure but as a product of the cultural and historical landscape of his environment. The opening of the biography sets the stage for Lanier's life story by detailing his early influences, background, and formative years. Mims introduces Sidney Lanier's ancestry and boyhood in Macon, Georgia, portraying a family steeped in tradition and a young boy who exhibits an early interest in music and literature. The text outlines his education and familial relationships, which shaped his character and aspirations. Through anecdotes about his youth, Mims illustrates Lanier's passion for the arts, strong familial bonds, and the impact of his Southern upbringing on his future endeavors. Overall, this introduction gives readers a glimpse into the complex interplay of personal ambition and historical context that defined Lanier's life.
Slason Thompson
Eugene Field, a Study in Heredity and Contradictions — Volume 1
"Eugene Field, a Study in Heredity and Contradictions — Volume 1" by Slason Thompson is a biographical work written in the early 20th century. The book delves into the life of Eugene Field, an American author and poet known for his light-hearted verses and children's poetry, while exploring the significant contrasts and complexities that shaped his character and career, particularly focusing on his familial background and the influence of his father, Roswell M. Field. At the start of the study, Slason Thompson provides an introduction that highlights Eugene Field's desire for a memoir that reflects his whimsical personality rather than a chronological recount of his life events. The author illustrates how Eugene, in his playful and unconventional fashion, encouraged a focus on the fantastical and humorous aspects of life, both in his personal interactions and literary creations. The opening section sets the stage for a deeper exploration of Field’s family lineage, describing his upbringing in a New England Puritan household, and hinting at the contradictions within his character that emerged from his experiences and relationships, particularly with his father, a prominent lawyer.
Bliss Perry
John Greenleaf Whittier: A sketch of his life, with selected poems
"John Greenleaf Whittier: A Sketch of His Life, with Selected Poems" by Bliss Perry et al. is a biographical account interspersed with poetry written in the early 20th century. This volume not only chronicles the life of John Greenleaf Whittier, an influential American poet and abolitionist, but also includes selected works to illustrate key themes from his life and literary contributions, particularly his engagement with social issues and personal reflections on his upbringing. The opening of this work outlines the solitary and formative environment of Whittier's early life in rural New England, emphasizing the intimacy he had with nature, his family's Quaker beliefs, and the simplicity of his upbringing. Perry highlights Whittier's intellectual and emotional isolation, paired with an early affinity for poetry sparked by the work of Robert Burns. As Whittier's youth unfolds, we see him endure hardships while developing a rich inner life, leading to his eventual commitment to both poetry and activism, especially in the abolitionist movement, which would define much of his later work.
Elizabeth Leavitt Keller
Walt Whitman in Mickle Street
"Walt Whitman in Mickle Street" by Elizabeth Leavitt Keller is a biographical account written in the early 20th century. The book explores the later years of poet Walt Whitman's life and his domestic experiences in Camden, New Jersey, particularly focusing on the role of his housekeeper and companion, Mary Oakes Davis. This narrative sheds light on Whitman's character and the nature of his day-to-day existence as he navigates his declining health and continued literary ambitions. At the start of the text, Keller introduces Mary Oakes Davis, who played a significant part in Whitman's later life. The narrative reveals her background of selflessness and devotion, detailing her previous life experiences that culminated in her dedication to caring for Whitman during his illness. Keller describes their first meeting, highlighting the warmth of Davis’s invitation into her home when Whitman, in a vulnerable state, urgently sought comfort and companionship. The opening sets the stage for understanding the dynamics of their relationship, as well as the challenges and realities of life in the modest home at Mickle Street, against the backdrop of Whitman's continued pursuit of literary work despite his personal struggles.
William Douglas O'Connor
The Good Gray Poet, A Vindication
"The Good Gray Poet: A Vindication" by William Douglas O'Connor is a literary essay written in the mid-19th century. The work serves as a defense of the American poet Walt Whitman, particularly in light of his controversial dismissal from a government position due to the perceived indecency of his poetry, specifically his collection "Leaves of Grass". O'Connor passionately argues for Whitman's character and the artistic merit of his work, asserting the profound impact of Whitman's voice on American literature. At the start of the essay, O'Connor discusses Whitman's physical presence and the admiration he elicits, depicting him as a figure of heroism and gravitas, likening him to historical literary giants and emphasizing his role as a champion for both humanity and democracy. He then delves into the events surrounding Whitman's removal from his clerkship, highlighting the baselessness of the accusations against him and the righteousness of his literary contributions. O’Connor underscores how Whitman’s work celebrates all aspects of human experience—spiritual and physical alike—while defending his integrity against accusations made by critics and governmental authorities. The beginning firmly establishes the reverence with which O'Connor holds Whitman and sets the stage for a broader discourse on art, morality, and freedom of expression.
Rebekah Smith
Poems: With a Sketch of the Life and Experience of Annie R. Smith
"Poems: With a Sketch of the Life and Experience of Annie R. Smith" by Rebekah Smith is a collection of poems written in the late 19th century. This work not only features a selection of poems by Annie R. Smith, but it also includes a biographical sketch of her life and experiences, likely reflecting her personal struggles and triumphs. The poems express themes of faith, resilience, and human emotion, often focusing on the spiritual journey and the quest for inner peace. The opening of the collection introduces the reader to the context in which the poems were created, explaining the request made by friends to share Annie R. Smith's life story in conjunction with her poetry. The preface emphasizes the sincerity over literary merit, suggesting a heartfelt exploration of common feelings and life experiences through verse. The first few poems delve into themes of spiritual conflict, the nature of love, and the importance of maintaining faith amidst life's struggles, effectively setting the stage for the emotional and reflective tone characteristic of the entire collection.
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