Subject
Poets, English -- Early modern, 1500-1700 -- Biography Books
Best books
John Milton
An Introduction to the Prose and Poetical Works of John Milton Comprising All the Autobiographic Passages in His Works, the More Explicit Presentations of His Ideas of True Liberty.
"An Introduction to the Prose and Poetical Works of John Milton" by Hiram Corson is a critical collection that explores the life and writings of the famous 17th-century English poet and political writer. The book is set in the late 19th century and aims to present Milton's autobiographical passages alongside thematic analyses of his works, focusing on his views of true liberty as expressed through both prose and poetry. It provides insights into Milton's beliefs and motivations, drawing connections between his experiences and his literary contributions. The opening of this work outlines its purpose and structure, describing how it will gather autobiographical elements from Milton's writings alongside discussions of key themes such as liberty, truth, and individual integrity. Corson emphasizes the importance of Milton’s prose, which often advocates for civil and religious freedoms, and connects it to his renowned poetic works like "Paradise Lost." The text reflects on Milton's life, revealing his dedication to literature and social ideals, while also hinting at the political and personal struggles that influenced his creative journey. By presenting this context, Corson sets the stage for a comprehensive understanding of Milton's contributions to English literature and thought.
David Masson
The Life of John Milton, Volume 5 (of 7), 1654-1660 Narrated in Connexion with the Political, Ecclesiastical, and Literary History of His Time
"The Life of John Milton, Volume 5 (of 7), 1654-1660" by David Masson is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This volume delves into a crucial period of English history during Oliver Cromwell's Protectorate, focusing on John Milton's role as a Latin Secretary and his interactions with the political and ecclesiastical dynamics of the time. The narrative captures the turbulent political landscape following the English Civil War, highlighting debates surrounding governance, religious tolerance, and the rise of various dissenting sects. The opening of the volume sets the stage for a detailed exploration of Cromwell's first Parliament from September 1654 to June 1657, emphasizing the complexities of governance during this period. It outlines the composition of Parliament and the challenges Cromwell faced from both Oliverians and Anti-Oliverians. Included are discussions on significant issues like the limitations of Cromwell's powers, the politics surrounding religious toleration, and the emergence of new religious sects, such as the Quakers and Fifth Monarchy Men. This account promises a rich examination of how Milton navigated his intellectual and political responsibilities amid a rapidly changing socio-political environment.
Samuel Johnson
The Works of Samuel Johnson, LL.D. in Nine Volumes, Volume 08 The Lives of the Poets, Volume II
"The Works of Samuel Johnson, LL.D. in Nine Volumes, Volume 08" by Samuel Johnson is a collection of literary criticism and biographical accounts written in the early 19th century. This volume primarily focuses on "The Lives of the English Poets," detailing the lives and works of various poets including Prior, Congreve, and others. The text delves into their historical contexts, literary contributions, and offers insights into their personal experiences and public perceptions." "The opening of the volume begins by presenting an overview of Matthew Prior, exploring his rise from obscurity to prominence as a poet and statesman. It describes his early life, education at Cambridge, and notable works such as "The City Mouse and Country Mouse." The narrative outlines his political engagements, including roles under royal patronage, while also touching on the challenges he faced, including public scrutiny and rivalries with established poets like Dryden. Johnson's eloquent prose sets the tone for a series of character studies on the poets featured in the volume, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of their contributions to English literature."
David Masson
The Life of John Milton Volume 3 1643-1649 Narrated in Connexion with the Political, Ecclesiastical, and Literary History of His Time
"The Life of John Milton Volume 3 1643-1649" by David Masson is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This volume delves into the life and works of John Milton during a pivotal period marked by the English Civil War and the Westminster Assembly's influence on religion and governance. Masson aims to connect Milton’s personal experiences and writings with the broader political and ecclesiastical history of his time, portraying how these factors impacted his literary output and personal life. The opening of the book presents the historical backdrop of the Westminster Assembly, which was convened to discuss church governance during the civil unrest of 1643. It details the early sessions of the Assembly, including the solemn signing of the Covenant and the involvement of both English and Scottish divines, setting the stage for debates on religious conformity. Significant attention is given to Milton’s personal circumstances, notably his struggles with marriage and his divorce tracts, which reflect both his individual plight and the broader thematic concerns of the era. This introduction anchors the reader in the political maneuverings and intellectual currents that influenced Milton’s writing and thought during these tumultuous years.
Walter Alexander Raleigh
Milton
"Milton" by Sir Walter Alexander Raleigh is a literary critique written in the early 20th century. The work presents a comprehensive examination of the life, poetry, and prose of John Milton, focusing particularly on his epic, "Paradise Lost." The author aims to unravel the complexities of Milton’s character, his artistic choices, and the political implications of his work, emphasizing the intensity and singularity of Milton's Puritanism and the impact it had on his writings. The opening of "Milton" sets the stage for a deep exploration of the poet's life, academic pursuits, and influences. It covers Milton's early education and formative years, including the significant cultural and political backdrop of 17th-century England that shaped his worldview. Raleigh delves into the notable absence of humor in Milton’s character, discussing how this might account for the divide between the poet's greatness and popular appreciation. The introduction highlights the difficulty critics face in appreciating Milton's distinct voice, laying the groundwork for further analysis of his writings.
John W. (John Wesley) Hales
A Biography of Edmund Spenser
"A Biography of Edmund Spenser" by John W. Hales is a detailed historical account written in the late 19th century. The book explores the life and works of Edmund Spenser, a prominent poet of the English Renaissance, shedding light on his connections with other literary figures, such as Chaucer and Shakespeare, while also examining the obscurities surrounding his birth and life events. The opening of this biography discusses the scant historical records available regarding Spenser’s life, establishing a parallel with other poets of his time. Hales notes that much of what is known about Spenser comes from biographical sketches, mentions in the works of his contemporaries, and a few official documents. The narrative then transitions to Spenser’s origins, touching on his birth in London, his connections to notable families, and his education at Pembroke College, Cambridge. It introduces elements of his personal life, including his early literary endeavors and the impact of his relationships, both affectionate and professional, during a time when English poetry was evolving significantly. Overall, this introduction sets the stage for a deeper exploration of Spenser's contributions to literature and his profound influence on subsequent generations of poets.
R. W. (Richard William) Church
Spenser
"Spenser" by R. W. Church is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This work focuses on the life and contributions of Edmund Spenser, a pivotal figure in English literature credited with significant developments in poetry during the English Renaissance. The narrative traces Spenser's journey from his early life through his literary accomplishments and his position in the cultural milieu of his time. The opening of the book begins by setting the historical context of Spenser's life, emphasizing his role as a trailblazer in English poetry, notably after the Reformation. It discusses his birth around the mid-16th century and provides insights into his educational background, particularly at Cambridge, and the literary environment that shaped him. The text highlights his early influences, the cultural transitions of England, and his initial poetic endeavors, which would eventually culminate in the creation of major works such as "The Faery Queen". This section establishes the foundation for understanding Spenser's enduring impact on English literature and the complexities of his personal and professional journey.
John Cann Bailey
Milton
"Milton" by John Cann Bailey is a comprehensive biographical study written in the early 20th century. This work explores the life and character of John Milton, emphasizing his literary contributions and enduring significance as an English poet and thinker. The narrative delves into the complexities of Milton’s personality and his tumultuous experiences during a time of great political and social upheaval. The opening of the book serves as an introductory chapter, presenting the idea that like mountains viewed from different angles, historical perspectives of prominent figures evolve over time. Bailey articulates the necessity of re-evaluating Milton, asserting that although subsequent generations may not view him as they once did, his relevance remains strong. He acknowledges Milton's dual nature—a brilliant artist and a contentious figure—highlighting the interplay between his lofty ideals and his often scathing critiques of opponents. This section sets the stage for a deeper exploration of Milton’s poetry and prose, indicating that Bailey will navigate the poet’s sublime yet paradoxical legacy throughout the book.
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