Subject
Portugal -- Politics and government -- 1889-1908 Books
Best books
Francisco Jorge de Abreu
A Revolução Portugueza: O 31 de Janeiro (Porto 1891)
"A Revolução Portugueza: O 31 de Janeiro" by Jorge d'Abreu is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The work captures the events surrounding the military uprising that took place on January 31, 1891, against the Portuguese monarchy, motivated by a growing discontent with the political status quo following the diplomatic ultimatum from Britain. It delves into the socio-political climate of Portugal during this period, focusing on the aspirations for a republican regime and the frustrations that led to this historical insurrection. The beginning of this historical narrative outlines the immediate events leading up to the revolution. It introduces the political turmoil in Portugal that was sparked by the 1890 British ultimatum, which intensified public outcry against the monarchy. D'Abreu describes the preparation and planning of the military rebellion, highlighting the chaotic atmosphere that culminated in the uprising in Porto. Initial feelings of optimism for republicanism were met with devastating setbacks, as the movement saw early successes only to ultimately falter, showcasing the tension between the aspirations for change and the realities of political repression.
Antero de Quental
Liga Patriotica do Norte
"Liga Patriotica do Norte" by Antero de Quental is a political treatise written during the late 19th century. This book discusses the socio-political conditions in Portugal, focusing on the themes of national pride, independence, and the call for a collective resurgence against foreign dominion, particularly in the context of tensions with England. It aims to rally citizens towards the restoration of national dignity and strength through organized patriotic efforts. In this work, Quental articulates a passionate address made as the president of the Liga Patriotica do Norte, reflecting on the dire state of the nation following the confrontational ultimatum from England. He calls for unity among the Portuguese people and emphasizes the importance of societal restructuring, economic liberation, and moral reform to reclaim national integrity. The speech serves both as a rallying cry and a blueprint for future actions, urging citizens to remain steadfast and collective in their pursuit of a renewed and dignified Portugal, free from foreign subjugation. Through a blend of patriotic fervor and a clarion call for reform, Quental's work underscored the necessity of a united front in the face of national adversities.
Antero de Quental
Ultimatum de 11 de Janeiro
"Ultimatum de 11 de Janeiro" by Antero de Quental is a political and social essay written in the late 19th century. The book examines the national movement that transpired on January 11, 1890, focusing on the patriotic fervor of the Portuguese people in the wake of a significant political ultimatum from England. Quental delves into the disconnection between the Portuguese populace and their governing institutions, analyzing the need for reform and unity within the nation. In the essay, Quental articulates a dual observation about the January 11th movement, identifying a passionate affirmation of Portuguese nationalism while simultaneously critiquing the failures of political institutions. He warns that without a genuine representation of the people's sentiments in government, the movement risks devolving into chaos or anarchy. Quental advocates for a moral and nationalistic rejuvenation of the state, calling for the establishment of organizations that can articulate and impose true national sentiments on any government in power. The work culminates in a call for reform to restore trust between the Portuguese people and their government, emphasizing the necessity of aligning the state with the collective will of the nation to pave the way for societal revival.
Recently surfaced classics