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Smith, Adam, 1723-1790 Books
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Francis W. (Francis Wrigley) Hirst
Adam Smith
"Adam Smith" by Francis W. Hirst is a historical account written in the early 20th century. The work delves into the life and contributions of the influential economist and philosopher Adam Smith, best known for his seminal work "The Wealth of Nations." Hirst explores Smith's early life, education, and the philosophical influences that shaped his thinking, providing context for his later ideas on economics and moral philosophy. The opening of the book provides a detailed exploration of Adam Smith’s early years, highlighting his birth in Kirkcaldy and the socio-economic environment of the town during the early 18th century. It discusses his family's background and early education, illustrating his budding intellectual prowess as he attended the Grammar School and later the University of Glasgow. The passage also introduces key figures in his life, such as his mother and his mentor, Francis Hutcheson, emphasizing the academic and philosophical foundations that influenced Smith's eventual development of ideas on ethics and economics. This rich narrative sets the stage for understanding how Smith's formative experiences contributed to his later status as one of the foundational figures in economic thought.
John Rae
Life of Adam Smith
"Life of Adam Smith" by John Rae is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The book delves into the life and experiences of Adam Smith, one of the most influential economists and philosophers, detailing his upbringing, education, and early professional life. The narrative aims to create a comprehensive view of Smith’s contributions and his environment, highlighting the events and relationships that shaped his famous works. The opening of the text presents a preface discussing the existing literature on Adam Smith, specifically mentioning Dugald Stewart’s early memoir and how it served as a foundation for understanding Smith’s life. The author introduces major influences in Smith’s early life, who fostered his academic prowess, including his parents and mentors. Furthermore, the text lays out the pivotal moments of Smith’s early education in Kirkcaldy and Glasgow College, emphasizing how these experiences began to shape his intellectual foundation and later contributions to economic theory.
Woodrow Wilson
An old master, and other political essays
"An Old Master, and Other Political Essays" by Woodrow Wilson is a collection of political essays written in the late 19th century. The book explores various themes related to politics, education, and the influence of notable figures such as Adam Smith on the fields of economics and academic discourse. Through his essays, Wilson reflects on the changing landscape of higher education and the importance of oratory and personal inspiration in the classroom. The opening of "An Old Master, and Other Political Essays" introduces the essay titled "An Old Master," where Wilson discusses the art of academic lecturing and its diminishing presence in modern education. He emphasizes the value of literary style and the effectiveness of great lecturers like Adam Smith, who inspired their students through engaging discourse. Wilson critiques the current trend toward using data-driven approaches in education at the expense of motivational speaking, arguing that the legacy of the old masters and their eloquent style should not be lost. This sets the stage for a broader examination of the relationship between education, politics, and the historical figures who shaped these fields.
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