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Solar system -- Miscellanea Books

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J. Ellard (John Ellard) Gore

Astronomical Curiosities: Facts and Fallacies

"Astronomical Curiosities: Facts and Fallacies" by J. Ellard Gore is a scientific publication written in the early 20th century. The work is a collection of interesting astronomical facts and theories, filled with both empirical observations and historical anecdotes that aim to intrigue the general reader fascinated by the cosmos. The book discusses a variety of astronomical phenomena, with particular focus on the sun, planets, and other celestial bodies, uncovering truths and debunking myths surrounding them. At the start of the work, the author offers insights into solar observations and the measurements of sunlight versus moonlight, emphasizing the significant difference in their brightness. He presents various findings from notable astronomers, detailing experiments measuring sunlight’s intensity and the peculiarities of the sun’s corona during eclipses. The opening portion serves not only to introduce the reader to the remarkable scale of solar brightness but also sets the tone for the curious and informative exploration of astronomical wonders that the author promises in the subsequent chapters.

August Tischner

The Sun changes its position in space therefore it cannot be regarded as being "in a condition of rest"

"The Sun changes its position in space" by August Tischner is a scientific publication written in the late 19th century. The book critically examines the established Copernican system of astronomy, arguing that the theory of a fixed sun is fundamentally flawed and does not account for the sun's movement through space. Tischner advocates for a reevaluation of astronomical theories based on observations rather than adherence to outdated dogma. In "The Sun changes its position in space," Tischner delves into the historical context of astronomical theories, contrasting the views of Ptolemy, Copernicus, Kepler, and Newton. He emphasizes that an astronomer must take into account the sun's motion to accurately understand the dynamics of the solar system. Tischner presents a compelling case for reforming astronomical theory by highlighting how ignoring the sun's movement leads to contradictions in science. The book calls for a new foundation of astronomy based on careful observation and empirical evidence rather than reliance on the past assumptions, aiming for a future where astronomical knowledge can evolve beyond the limitations of established beliefs.

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