Subject
Spain -- Biography Books
Best books
Rubén Darío
Cabezas: Pensadores y Artistas, Políticos Obras Completas Vol. XXII
"Cabezas: Pensadores y Artistas, Políticos" by Rubén Darío is a collection of essays or literary reflections written in the late 19th century. The work delves into notable figures of Hispanic American literature, philosophy, and politics, highlighting their contributions and significance in the cultural landscape of a rapidly changing society. The opening portion particularly discusses prominent individuals like Jacinto Benavente and José Enrique Rodó, framing them within the context of their time and illustrating their impact on their fields. At the start of the work, the author introduces Jacinto Benavente’s entrance into the Real Academia Española and the mixed reactions it evokes, suggesting the complexity of his reputation in both elite and popular circles. Rubén Darío notes that despite Benavente's renowned status, his works reflect universal themes intricately woven into the Madrid social fabric. The piece also touches on José Enrique Rodó, portraying him as a new thinker akin to Emerson, emphasizing his depth of thought and the poetic nature of his writings. The first chapter sets the stage for a broader examination of influential intellectuals, capturing a moment of cultural self-examination and appreciation for the artistic discourse in Spanish literature.
Catalina de Erauso
La Nonne Alferez
"La Nonne Alferez" by Catalina de Erauso is a historical narrative likely written in the late 19th century. This work recounts the true adventures of Doña Catalina de Erauso, a woman who disguised herself as a man and lived a life filled with remarkable exploits, including combat and exploration in the Americas. Her story is one of defiance against gender norms, and her character embodies the spirit of adventure and resilience. At the start of the narrative, Catalina de Erauso introduces herself, detailing her upbringing in a convent and her subsequent escape at the age of fifteen after a conflict with a fellow nun. After fleeing, she adopts a male identity, taking the name Francisco Loyola, and embarks on a journey filled with varied experiences including working as a page, engaging in military service, and navigating a series of encounters that emphasize her turbulent life. The opening chapters establish her transformation from convent life to becoming a soldier, highlighting her struggles and determination as she navigates a patriarchal society while striving for autonomy and adventure.
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