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United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 Books

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Abraham Lincoln

The Papers and Writings of Abraham Lincoln, Complete

"The Papers and Writings of Abraham Lincoln, Complete" by Abraham Lincoln is an extensive collection of speeches, writings, and correspondence by one of America's most revered presidents, compiled in the early 20th century. The documents are primarily centered around Lincoln's thoughts and policies during the turbulence of the mid-19th century, particularly focusing on his leadership amidst the Civil War and the issues surrounding slavery. This collection serves as a crucial historical record, offering insight not just into Lincoln's presidency but also into the broader socio-political climate of the era. The opening portion introduces readers to Lincoln's profound understanding of governance and human nature, particularly as expressed in a speech following his re-election. It encapsulates his emphasis on unity and shared responsibility during times of national strife, highlighting his moral compass and practical approach to leadership. The introduction by Theodore Roosevelt and the subsequent notes shed light on Lincoln's character and the immense challenges he faced. This section sets the stage for deeper exploration into Lincoln's ideology and actions, paving the way for a comprehensive understanding of the historical implications of his work and thoughts documented throughout the collection.

Henry W. (Henry William) Elson

The Civil War Through the Camera

"The Civil War Through the Camera" by Henry W. Elson is a historical account written in the early 20th century. This work presents an illustrated history of the American Civil War, featuring hundreds of vivid photographs taken during the war and offering a narrative that supplements these images. The book aims to provide a truthful representation of the conflict, striving for an impartial perspective on events and figures that shaped this pivotal moment in American history. The opening of the book discusses the critical events surrounding the beginning of the Civil War, particularly the surrender of Fort Sumter and the ensuing conflict that captivated the nation. It recounts Major Robert Anderson's fateful decision at the fort, the subsequent reactions from both Northern and Southern fronts, and highlights the tumultuous events leading up to the First Battle of Bull Run. The narrative is interspersed with illustrations that depict key figures and battles, creating a vivid context for the historical accounts that follow throughout the work.

Thomas L. (Thomas LeGrand) Harris

The Trent affair : $b including a review of English and American relations at the beginning of the Civil War

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John G. (John George) Nicolay

Abraham Lincoln: a History — Volume 01

"Abraham Lincoln: a History — Volume 01" by John G. Nicolay and John Hay is a ten-volume biographical work published in 1890. Written by Lincoln's personal secretaries during the Civil War, this monumental account emerged from decades of exclusive access to the president's papers. The authors sought to counter what they saw as distorted portrayals of Lincoln's life and legacy. Their exhaustive research and insider perspective shaped how generations would remember the sixteenth president, transforming him into the iconic figure Americans know today.

Jefferson Davis

The Rise and Fall of the Confederate Government, Volume 1

"The Rise and Fall of the Confederate Government, Volume 1" by Jefferson Davis is a two-volume historical work published in 1881. Written by the former Confederate President, this extensive book defends the South's secession and the Civil War's causes through constitutional arguments and historical comparisons. Davis justifies slavery's morality, critiques Northern hypocrisy, and draws parallels between the Confederacy's formation and the American Revolution. The work sparked mixed reactions and modest sales, becoming a significant but controversial document of Lost Cause ideology.

Abraham Lincoln

The Papers and Writings of Abraham Lincoln — Volume 5: 1858-1862

"The Papers and Writings of Abraham Lincoln — Volume 5: 1858-1862" by Abraham Lincoln is a historical collection edited by Arthur Brooks Lapsley, documenting a critical period in American history during the mid-19th century. This volume presents a range of Lincoln's letters and speeches, reflecting his thoughts and responses to political events, particularly surrounding the issues of slavery and governance as he navigated his role in the unfolding national crisis. The opening of this compilation sets the tone with several letters penned by Lincoln from Springfield, Illinois, addressing various political figures and discussing electoral strategies, public opinions, and the contentious issue of slavery as it relates to democratic principles. In these early writings, Lincoln showcases his political acumen, noting the significance of public sentiment and the dynamics of political alliances, particularly in the wake of the Dred Scott decision. He articulates his belief that civil liberty must prevail against the encroachment of slavery, stating emphatically that a "house divided against itself cannot stand." Thus, the reader is introduced to a deeply reflective and strategic Lincoln, immersed in the political intricacies of his time as he prepares for the larger battles ahead.

Abraham Lincoln

The Papers and Writings of Abraham Lincoln — Volume 6: 1862-1863

"The Papers and Writings of Abraham Lincoln — Volume 6: 1862-1863" by Abraham Lincoln is a historical account compiled during the mid-19th century. This volume contains Lincoln's communications, proclamations, messages, and official writings from a tumultuous period during the American Civil War, reflecting on military strategies, political decisions, and the governance of a nation in crisis. The opening of this volume introduces various key elements of Lincoln's presidency, beginning with a message to Congress recommending naval officers for commendation following significant military successes in the Union's efforts. This letter highlights Captain David G. Farragut's role in capturing New Orleans and emphasizes Lincoln's commitment to recognizing military achievements. The subsequent sections comprise telegrams to generals, showcasing Lincoln's urgent communications regarding troop movements and strategies in the face of war challenges, all aimed at securing the capital and safeguarding Union interests. Lincoln's clarity of thought and earnest concern for his military leadership are evident as he navigates the complexities of wartime governance, setting the stage for an intensified conflict ahead.

Abraham Lincoln

The Papers and Writings of Abraham Lincoln — Volume 7: 1863-1865

"The Papers and Writings of Abraham Lincoln — Volume 7: 1863-1865" by Abraham Lincoln is a collection of historical documents and writings that provides insight into the thoughts and decisions of Lincoln during the last years of the American Civil War, specifically compiled in the mid-19th century. This volume covers significant communications, proclamations, and reflections that reveal Lincoln's handling of military strategy, political issues, and social reforms, including the Emancipation Proclamation and its implications. The opening portion of the volume presents a series of letters, opinions, and communications from Lincoln dated from October 1863, detailing his reflections on military operations, including the loss of General Milroy's division and the potential for political violence during elections. Lincoln's correspondence addresses concerns regarding loyalty in military matters and the organization of state governments. Notably, he offers insights on military appointments, the application of laws regarding elections, and the necessity of protecting loyal citizens. This introductory segment sets the tone for a deeper exploration of Lincoln's pivotal role in shaping the nation during its most challenging times.

Ellison Capers

Confederate Military History - Volume 5 (of 12) A Library of Confederate States History

"Confederate Military History - Volume 5 (of 12)" by Ellison Capers is a historical volume published in 1899. Part of a comprehensive 12-volume series edited by former Confederate Brigadier General Clement A. Evans, this volume focuses specifically on South Carolina's role in the Civil War. Written by Brigadier General Ellison Capers, it examines the state's military personalities, battles, and campaigns during the Confederate period, offering a Southern perspective on one state's wartime experience.

Jacob D. (Jacob Dolson) Cox

Military Reminiscences of the Civil War, Volume 1: April 1861-November 1863

"Military Reminiscences of the Civil War, Volume 1: April 1861-November 1863" by Jacob Dolson Cox is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The book provides a personal narrative of the American Civil War as experienced by the author, who served as a Major-General commanding the Twenty-Third Army Corps. It focuses on the author's reflections, interactions with notable figures, and the unfolding events of the war during its early years, offering insight into both military strategy and the sentiments of the time. The opening of the book sets the stage for the Civil War, describing the tense atmosphere in the Ohio Senate as news of the bombardment of Fort Sumter breaks. Cox captures the immediate reaction of the political leaders and citizens, portraying the initial fear and swift call to arms that followed. He shares his personal commitment to the Union cause, recounting his involvement in organizing troops and the challenges faced in preparing them for war. Through detailed observations of military logistics, personnel experiences, and the evolving political landscape, the early chapters establish a foundation for understanding the complexities of the Civil War as seen through the eyes of someone deeply involved in the conflict.

Annie Heloise Abel

The American Indian as Slaveholder and Seccessionist An Omitted Chapter in the Diplomatic History of the Southern Confederacy

"The American Indian as Slaveholder and Secessionist" by Annie Heloise Abel is a historical account written in the early 20th century. This work explores the complex role of Native Americans during the Civil War, focusing specifically on their participation as slaveholders and secessionists. The book seeks to address misconceptions about Native American involvement in a conflict largely viewed through the lens of white Americans, revealing how these communities navigated their political allegiances and economic interests during tumultuous times. The opening of the book sets the stage for an examination of the historical context in which various Indigenous tribes found themselves during the years leading to the Civil War. It outlines the impact of federal policies and the territorial adjustments that relocated numerous tribes to Indian Territory, positioning them amid the conflicts brewing between the North and South. The author emphasizes the strategic importance of Indian Territory for both the Confederacy and the federal government, discussing how slaveholding Indians aligned themselves with Southern states. The narrative touches on the deep-seated complexities of tribal politics, their interactions with both federal and Confederate forces, and hints at the internal divisions that shaped their responses to the broader national crisis.

Jefferson Davis

The Rise and Fall of the Confederate Government, Volume 2

"The Rise and Fall of the Confederate Government, Volume 2" by Jefferson Davis is a historical work published in 1881. Written by the former President of the Confederate States, this massive two-volume work defends the Confederacy's formation and argues for the constitutional and moral justification of secession. Davis compares the Confederacy to the American Revolution, defends slavery's morality, and details his grievances against Northern states. The book sparked mixed reactions and modest sales, reflecting a nation moving beyond its divided past.

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