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United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Biography Books

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Signers of the Declaration
 Historic Places Commemorating the Signing of the Declaration of Independence

"Signers of the Declaration" by Robert G. Ferris is a historical account written in the early 1970s. The work delves into the stories and backgrounds of the individuals who signed the Declaration of Independence, offering insights into their motivations and the significant risks they took in declaring independence from Great Britain. The book highlights the profound impact these figures had on the founding of the United States. The opening of this volume sets the stage by outlining the historical context of the Declaration of Independence, exploring the escalating tensions between the American colonies and British rule that culminated in the signing. It recounts how the Continental Congress convened amidst the growing unrest and how the decision to declare independence was fraught with political complexities. The text emphasizes the courage shown by the signers, who not only risked their lives and fortunes but also shaped the future of a new nation built on democratic principles. This initial section serves as a foundation for the subsequent in-depth biographical sketches of the signers, which promise to illuminate the diverse backgrounds and contributions of these pivotal figures in American history.

Mary Theresa Leiter

Biographical Sketches of the Generals of the Continental Army of the Revolution

"Biographical Sketches of the Generals of the Continental Army of the Revolution" is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This work provides detailed profiles of various generals who served in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, focusing particularly on their contributions, backgrounds, and military careers. The sketches offer insights into the lives of notable figures such as George Washington, Nathaniel Greene, and Benedict Arnold, among others, capturing the spirit and challenges faced during the revolution. The opening of this historical work presents an introduction that lays the groundwork for understanding the significance of the generals featured within. It starts with a list of general officers, detailing their ranks and dates of appointment by the Continental Congress from June 1775 to the end of the war. Readers are then treated to individual biographies that highlight each general's background, early life, military service, and notable accomplishments. The beginning sets a tone of reverence for these leaders, aiming to preserve their legacies as integral to the fight for American independence.

L. Carroll (Levi Carroll) Judson

The Sages and Heroes of the American Revolution

"The Sages and Heroes of the American Revolution" by L. Carroll Judson is a historical account likely written in the mid-19th century. The work focuses on the significant figures from the American Revolution, particularly highlighting the character and contributions of individuals like John Adams and Samuel Adams while emphasizing their ideals and actions during the fight for independence. This text serves as a tribute to the patriots who helped establish the foundations of the United States. The opening of the book sets the stage for a deep exploration of the lives of these founding figures, commencing with John Adams. The author details Adams' early life, education, and eventual rise as a leading advocate for American independence, showcasing his intellectual contributions and moral courage throughout pivotal moments in history. It illustrates how Adams and his contemporaries navigated the tumultuous political landscape of their time, emphasizing their unwavering commitment to liberty and justice. Additionally, the narrative reveals Adams' role in significant revolutionary events, such as the Boston Massacre trial, his participation in the Continental Congress, and the fierce debates surrounding the declaration of independence. This portion of the text effectively draws readers into the world of revolutionary America, characterizing the era's profound personal and societal struggles.

William Gilmore Simms

The Life of Francis Marion

"The Life of Francis Marion" by William Gilmore Simms is a historical biography written in the mid-19th century. The book focuses on the life and exploits of Francis Marion, a prominent figure in South Carolina's Revolutionary War history, known for his strategic prowess and guerrilla warfare against British forces. Simms aims to illuminate Marion's contributions to the Southern campaign, often overshadowed by more prominent figures. The opening of the biography introduces us to the context of Marion's life, detailing his Huguenot ancestry and the severe hardships faced by early settlers in South Carolina. Simms paints a vivid picture of Marion's character and upbringing, emphasizing the influence of his surroundings and community—a blend of resilience and courage forged through adversity. The narrative transitions into Marion's early exploits, establishing him as a figure driven by patriotism and a sense of duty, which sets the stage for his later prominence in the revolutionary struggle. The book thus begins with an exploration of Marion’s roots and the historical backdrop that shaped his life and career.

E. F. (Elizabeth Fries) Ellet

The Women of The American Revolution, Vol. 1

"The Women of The American Revolution, Vol. 1" by E. F. Ellet is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This work provides an exploration of the significant roles and contributions of women during the American Revolution, highlighting their influence on various aspects of the conflict and the nascent nation. Ellet aims to shed light on the often-overlooked narrative of women's patriotism and resilience in a time of war. The opening of the book establishes the context and intent behind the compilation, noting how the author drew upon firsthand accounts and recollections from those who lived through the Revolutionary War. It mentions key figures such as Martha Washington and Esther Reed, emphasizing how they, along with many others, provided unwavering support to the war effort through acts of charity, domestic sacrifice, and encouragement to the soldiers. Ellet details the personal stories of these women, illustrating their bravery, leadership, and significant roles in shaping American society during a pivotal moment in history.

James Parton

Revolutionary Heroes, and Other Historical Papers

"Revolutionary Heroes, and Other Historical Papers" by James Parton is a historical account likely written in the mid-19th century. This collection appears to focus on significant figures and events from the American Revolutionary era, highlighting the lives and contributions of patriots such as Joseph Warren, Nathan Hale, John Adams, and Robert Morris, among others. Through these narratives, the book seeks to capture the spirit of revolution and the complexities of the struggle for independence. The opening of the book introduces General Joseph Warren, detailing his early life, education, and transformation from a physician to a revolutionary leader at the time of the American Revolution. It recounts a tragic event from his youth and demonstrates his rising involvement in the political atmosphere of Boston as tensions escalated against British rule. Following Warren, the narrative shifts to Nathan Hale, portraying him as a selfless young officer willing to risk his life for his country as a spy. This opening sets a tone of valor and sacrifice, emphasizing the deeply personal stories behind the historical narrative of the American struggle for independence.

E. F. (Elizabeth Fries) Ellet

The Women of The American Revolution, Vol. 2

"The Women of The American Revolution, Vol. 2" by E. F. Ellet is a historical account published in the early 20th century. The book explores the lives and contributions of notable women during the American Revolutionary War, showcasing their patriotism, resilience, and sacrifice. Through a series of biographies, it highlights figures such as Martha Washington and Abigail Adams, offering insight into their important roles alongside prominent historical events. The opening of the volume begins with a detailed account of Martha Washington, focusing on her life as George Washington's wife and her contributions during the American Revolution. It describes her character as dignified and modest, her early life in Virginia, and her management of household affairs amidst the tumult of war. The text emphasizes her steadfast support for her husband during crucial military decisions, her presence in the army camps, and her acts of kindness towards soldiers and their families. Through anecdotes and historical records, the narrative paints a picture of an enduring woman who embodied the spirit of her time, setting the stage for other profiles that illustrate the vital roles women played in the revolutionary efforts.

Thomas Wyatt

Memoirs of the Generals, Commodores and other Commanders, who distinguished themselves in the American army and navy during the wars of the Revolution and 1812, and who were presented with medals by Congress for their gallant services

"Memoirs of the Generals, Commodores, and other Commanders, who distinguished themselves in the American Army and Navy during the Wars of the Revolution and 1812" by Thomas Wyatt is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This work provides a biographical survey of notable military leaders who were awarded medals by Congress for their valor and service to the United States during its formative wars. The book celebrates the achievements and sacrifices of these individuals and aims to preserve their legacy for future generations. The opening of this historical account presents a preface that articulates the author's intent to honor the heroic figures of the American Revolution and the War of 1812. It emphasizes the importance of these commanders' contributions to the establishment and preservation of American liberty, indicating a strong sense of national pride. Following the preface, the author begins detailing the life of General George Washington, offering insights into his early years, military involvement, and significant accomplishments, thereby setting a tone of respect and reverence for those who played crucial roles in shaping the destiny of the nation.

Randolph C. (Randolph Chandler) Downes

Anthony Wayne, 1745-1796

"Anthony Wayne, 1745-1796" by Randolph C. Downes et al. is a biographical account that offers an in-depth look into the life of General Anthony Wayne, an important figure in the American Revolution and the early military history of the United States. This work is likely prepared in the mid-20th century, specifically in the 1950s, as part of a historical series published by the Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County. The book chronicles Wayne's military career and contributions to American history, particularly his leadership in the Revolutionary War and his campaign against Native American tribes in the Northwest Territory. The biography details Wayne's journey from his youth in Pennsylvania, where his early military interests flourished, to his pivotal role during the Revolutionary War. It highlights his strategic command and participation in significant battles, such as the surprise attack on Stony Point, confrontations at Brandywine and Monmouth, and his ultimate victory at the Battle of Fallen Timbers in 1794. Additionally, it discusses his post-war life, when he faced challenges in civilian pursuits and political endeavors, underscoring his contributions beyond military accomplishments. Wayne's legacy as a military leader is encapsulated in this account, preserving his impact on both the founding of Fort Wayne and the broader context of American history.

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