Subject
United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Drama Books
Best books
Bernard Shaw
The Devil's Disciple
"The Devil's Disciple" by George Bernard Shaw is a play written in 1897. Set during the American Revolutionary War in colonial New Hampshire, it follows Richard Dudgeon, a local outcast who proudly calls himself a "devil's disciple." When British soldiers arrive to arrest the town minister, Richard makes a shocking sacrifice that defies his rebellious reputation. Shaw's paradoxical tale explores themes of heroism and hypocrisy as characters reveal unexpected depths when faced with life-or-death choices.
Mercy Otis Warren
The Group: A Farce
"The Group: A Farce" by Mercy Otis Warren is a satirical play written in the mid-18th century during the period of the American Revolutionary War. Recognized for its critique of loyalist sentiments and British authority, this play is a notable example of early American drama that employs humor and farce to address serious political themes, reflecting the tumult and challenges of its time. In "The Group," Warren presents a cast of characters including judicial figures, military officers, and sycophants who embody the corruption and hypocrisy of loyalists in the American colonies. The narrative unfolds in two acts, initially set in a dimly lit parlor in Boston, where discussions among the characters reveal their treachery and self-serving ambitions that threaten the principles of freedom and integrity. Through sharp dialogue and incisive wit, Warren's play exposes the moral compromises of those who align themselves with the British crown, effectively showcasing the tension between patriotism and betrayal during a pivotal moment in American history. The satire serves not only as a comedic portrayal of the times but also as a call to resist oppression and uphold the fight for independence, marking Mercy Otis Warren as a significant voice in the early American literary landscape.
John Leacock
The Fall of British Tyranny; Or, American Liberty Triumphant
"The Fall of British Tyranny; Or, American Liberty Triumphant" by John Leacock is a historical account written during the late 18th century. This work serves as an example of early American drama during a tumultuous time marked by the American Revolution. It explores the themes of liberty and oppression, prominently reflecting the American struggle against British rule and the ideals of independence. The opening of the work sets the stage for a world in upheaval, with characters discussing the tightening grip of British authority and the burgeoning American resistance. The tone is satirical and confrontational, illustrating the discontent towards British governance through various characters representing both the British aristocracy and American patriots. The dedication and preface highlight the dual nature of the play—both a comedic critique of British leadership and a serious commentary on the harsh realities faced by Americans longing for freedom. The characters express a passionate commitment to liberty, foreseeing an inevitable clash between the colonists and the British that is both tragic and comedic in its implications.
William Dunlap
André
"André" by William Dunlap is a tragedy first produced in 1798. Set during the American Revolution, the play dramatizes the anguished debate over whether to execute Major John André, a British officer caught as a spy in Benedict Arnold's treason plot. Presenting a fictionalized account rather than historic details, it explores American conflict over the fate of this brilliant, charming young officer. Notable as the first American tragedy on an American subject, the play sparked controversy for its sympathetic portrayal of André.
Anna Phillips See
Love and tea: A comedy-drama of colonial times in two acts
"Love and Tea: A Comedy-Drama of Colonial Times in Two Acts" by Anna Phillips See is a play written in the early 20th century that captures the political and personal tensions of the American Revolutionary War period. The story unfolds in two acts, set in a comfortable village home in the New England colonies amid the conflicts arising from the independence movement. The central theme revolves around the struggle between colonial loyalty and the desire for independence, as well as the comedic yet serious implications of love and social duty. The play centers on Miss Lavinia Boltwood, a strict maiden aunt who is challenged by her niece, Betty, regarding her secret tea-drinking habits in opposition to a pledge made by local women to boycott tea and taxed goods in support of the revolution. As Betty strives to gain her aunt's approval to court the young patriot William Dickinson, Miss Boltwood wrestles with her own feelings, particularly as she navigates her relationship with Judge Ingram, a Tory whom she has historically kept waiting for her affection. The interplay between personal desires and political ideals creates both humorous and poignant moments, highlighting the complexities of love, loyalty, and the changing landscape of Revolutionary America. Ultimately, the characters grapple with their convictions, leading to unexpected revelations that pave the way for love and partnership amidst the chaos of war.
Henry Fisk Carlton
Washington Crossing the Delaware
"Washington Crossing the Delaware" by Henry Fisk Carlton is a historical account that captures a crucial moment during the American Revolutionary War, focusing on Washington's daring maneuver across the icy Delaware River in December. Written in the early 20th century, this book chronicles the desperate straits faced by Washington and his army during a time when morale was at an all-time low due to a series of military defeats. It presents a vivid narrative surrounding both the military strategy and the human emotions tied to this pivotal event in American history. The story unfolds with General Washington and his aides grappling with the dire situation of dwindling troops and lost morale, compounded by the British army's encroachments. Key characters, such as Colonel Reed and John Honeyman, a patriot masquerading as a Tory, enhance the drama of the narrative. Honeyman's intelligence about the enemy's weaknesses prompts Washington to launch a surprise attack on Christmas night against the Hessians stationed in Trenton. The victorious confrontation not only rejuvenates the American forces but also shifts the tide of the revolution, rekindling hope in the struggle for independence. Thus, the narrative reflects themes of resilience, sacrifice, and the importance of intelligence and swift action in warfare.
Oliver Bell Bunce
Representative Plays by American Dramatists: 1856-1911: Love in '76 An Incident of the Revolution
"Representative Plays by American Dramatists: 1856-1911: Love in '76" by Bunce is a comedietta written during the mid-19th century. This theatrical work reflects the period’s preoccupation with both the American Revolutionary War and the societal dynamics of that era. The play likely explores themes of love, loyalty, and the conflict between personal desire and patriotic duty during a time of upheaval in American history. In "Love in '76," the story unfolds in the drawing room of Mr. Edward Elsworth, where his daughters, Rose and Kate, are eagerly awaiting the return of young soldiers amidst the backdrop of the American Revolution. The narrative revolves around the tensions between loyalist and rebel viewpoints represented by the characters, particularly when Captain Walter Armstrong, a rebel, seeks to win Rose's heart. The play's climax arises as Armstrong is captured by British forces, necessitating a clever ruse by Rose to protect him, ultimately leading to unexpected marriage amidst a comedic yet dramatic confrontation with British Major Cleveland, who has his own designs. The weaving of personal and political entanglements culminates in a lighthearted yet poignant portrayal of love's endurance in times of strife.
John Jay Chapman
The Treason and Death of Benedict Arnold: A Play for a Greek Theatre
"The Treason and Death of Benedict Arnold: A Play for a Greek Theatre" by John Jay Chapman is a historical play written in the early 20th century. The play explores the life and treachery of Benedict Arnold, a once-heroic general of the American Revolutionary War who is remembered for his betrayal of the colonial cause. It delves into themes of honor, vengeance, and the personal turmoil that accompanies treason, set against the backdrop of the early years of the United States. The narrative unfolds across two acts, beginning at the shore of the Hudson River and concluding in Arnold's home in England. Key characters include Arnold, the Chancellor major Andre, and Joshua Smith, with the presence of surreal elements provided by personified concepts such as Treason and Death. The play captures the internal conflict of Arnold as he grapples with his feelings of betrayal by his own country after his sacrifices for their independence. The tension escalates when Arnold aligns with British forces, setting in motion his eventual recognition as a traitor. The work intricately weaves Arnold’s aspirations for redemption with his tragic downfall, culminating in a thought-provoking meditation on fame, identity, and the human cost of ambition.
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