Gustave Fagniez
Études sur l'industrie et la classe industrielle à Paris au XIIIe et au XIVe siècle
"Études sur l'industrie et la classe industrielle à Paris au XIIIe et au XIVe siècle" by Gustave Fagniez is a historical account written in the late 19th century. The book examines the industrial landscape and the socio-economic conditions surrounding the working classes of medieval Paris, offering insights into the evolution of various trades and crafts within the city. Fagniez aims to fill the gaps left by a lack of complete historical records, providing a detailed analysis of the origins and structures of guilds and industries during this fascinating period. The opening of the work introduces the complex nature of documenting the industrial past of Paris, acknowledging the limitations imposed by missing records and statistics from the Middle Ages. It highlights the challenges historians face due to the almost complete loss of archives related to the guilds or craftsmen. Fagniez explains his methodological choices, noting a clear division between studying the industrial class and the specific industries themselves. His approach sets up an exploration of the conditions, organization, and distinctions relevant to Parisian trades, positioning the book as a foundational study intended to inspire further research into the industrial history of France.