Author
Adolphe Thiers
1797-1877
Adolphe Thiers (1797-1877) is a public-domain author available on Rivro. Read free books, explore subjects, and discover related classics.
Subjects
Books by Adolphe Thiers
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 05 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This work serves as the fifth volume in a series that explores the history that follows the French Revolution, focusing on the political and military events during the Consulate and the Empire, particularly under Napoleon Bonaparte. The book delves into the dynamics of European politics and the shifting alliances that ensued during this tumultuous period, examining key figures and pivotal moments that shaped the course of history. The opening of the book sets the stage for the dramatic events that unfolded after the execution of the Duke of Enghien, highlighting how this incident galvanized opposition against France, leading to a significant shift in European alliances. It discusses the initial contemplation of a Franco-Prussian alliance, which quickly unraveled due to the rising tensions and caution within the Prussian court, alongside Russia's overtures towards Prussia following the incident. Additionally, the subsequent reactions across the continent, particularly in Russia and Austria, are explored, showcasing the delicate balance of power and the complex interplay of diplomacy that would lead to broader conflicts in Europe.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 18/20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century." This multi-volume work examines the political and military events during the tumultuous period of the Consulate and the Empire, culminating in the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy following the fall of Napoleon. The topic is set against the backdrop of European history, focusing on the intricate relationships and conflicts among various powers. "The opening of the volume begins with the aftermath of Napoleon's abdication and the return of the Bourbons to France." It highlights the final military operations of French troops scattered across Europe and their interactions with the allied powers. Notable figures, such as Generals Maison and Carnot, are mentioned for their efforts to maintain French interests in the wake of political upheaval. The narrative sets the stage for the re-establishment of the Bourbon monarchy, addressing the challenges faced by the French military and the political maneuvers of the period, thus illustrating a critical moment in French history as the nation transitions from empire to monarchy once again.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 08 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This volume specifically focuses on the events surrounding the French Empire under Napoleon after the peace of Tilsit, delving into military maneuvers, diplomatic relations, and domestic policies during this period. Thiers aims to provide a comprehensive narrative of Napoleon's decisions and their implications for France and Europe. The opening of this work sets the stage for the period following Napoleon's return to Paris after the peace treaty with Russia. It outlines the joy and optimism that pervaded France and allied nations as they anticipated a time of peace and prosperity. The text discusses Napoleon's strategic military reorganization, his communications with other European powers, particularly concerning Sweden and Portugal, and his intentions for expanding French influence in Spain and Italy. Through detailed descriptions of political maneuverings and military plans, the narrative emphasizes the complexities of governance and imperial ambitions during Napoleon's reign. This opening portion not only establishes the historical context but also hints at the volatile dynamics that characterized the time, foreshadowing the challenges that would arise in maintaining such a vast empire.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 01 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. The work examines the transition from the French Revolutionary government to the rise of the Consulate under Napoleon Bonaparte, detailing the political maneuvers and the socio-economic state of France during this tumultuous period. Thiers aims to provide a comprehensive narrative of the establishment and consolidation of Bonaparte's power and the framework of governance that emerged from the chaos of the Revolution. The opening of the book sets the stage for this historical exploration, focusing on the events surrounding the coup of 18 Brumaire in 1799, which marked the end of the Directoire and the beginning of the Consulate. Thiers introduces key figures such as Bonaparte and Sieyès, outlining their respective roles in forming a new government amidst public unrest and economic instability. The text touches upon the dire condition of France, characterized by political disarray and military failures, as well as the newly appointed consuls' immediate efforts to establish order and create a sustainable government structure, signaling a shift towards a more authoritative regime.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 15 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This volume, part of a series, explores events surrounding the Napoleonic era, specifically focusing on the complexities of warfare and diplomacy during a tumultuous period that includes the expediting of the Russian campaign and its impact on European relations. The narrative delves into the consequences of Napoleon's decisions, political struggles in England and America, and the ongoing conflicts in Spain. The opening of the volume discusses several key events during the time of Napoleon’s Russian expedition, providing a detailed account of the geopolitical tensions involving England, America, and France. Thiers presents the difficult situation in England characterized by struggle in commerce and growing desires for peace, the assassination of British cabinet member Perceval, and the potential for war between America and England. Meanwhile, Napoleon's promises to revoke harsh decrees for the sake of American trade create a backdrop of diplomatic negotiating, culminating in a discussion on the impending declaration of war between the United States and Great Britain. The section sets a scene of high stakes within broader European affairs, highlighting the intricate web of international relations during this significant historical epoch.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 16 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 16 / 20)" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This volume, part of a comprehensive series, delves into the political and military events during the French Consulate and the subsequent Empire, focusing extensively on Napoleon's strategic decisions and military maneuvers. Thiers' work aims to provide a detailed narrative of Napoleon's rule and the tumultuous era of his emergence as a dominant figure in European history. The opening of this volume sets the stage for diplomatic and military confrontations involving Napoleon as he navigates tensions with Austria. It narrates critical developments surrounding the armistice with Austria, detailing Napoleon's preparations and strategic plans while hinting at his reluctance to accept terms that could compromise his authority and ambitions. Notably, the text establishes the context for the forthcoming negotiations and battles, encapsulating the atmosphere of urgency and military preparedness that would characterize the events of 1813. Through vivid descriptions of military camps, negotiations, and key players like M. de Bubna and M. de Metternich, Thiers effectively captures the complexity and stakes of the political landscape during this pivotal moment in history.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 07 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 07 / 20)" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. The volume is part of a larger work that explores the significant events and personal dynamics during the era of Napoleon Bonaparte, particularly focusing on the period of the Consulate and the subsequent Empire. This book provides an intricate examination of military strategies, key political maneuvers, and the broader implications of Napoleon's rule. At the start of the narrative, the situation of the French Empire is depicted against the backdrop of impending conflict with Prussia. The text outlines Napoleon's strategic preparations for war, detailing his assessments of the Prussian military and his diplomatic relationships across Europe. Key characters introduced include Napoleon himself, along with his brothers Joseph and Louis, who are depicted as rulers of the newly formed kingdoms under French influence. Initial military engagements and the challenges faced by the French troops in various territories such as Italy and Holland also receive substantial attention, setting the stage for the unfolding drama of war and governance in the Empire.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 20/20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This volume, the final installment in a comprehensive series, delves into the events surrounding the Napoleonic era, particularly focusing on the critical battle of Waterloo in 1815. The narrative likely explores themes of military strategy, politics, and the implications of Napoleon's decisions on the French Empire and its enemies during this tumultuous period. At the start of this volume, the author presents the buildup to the battle of Waterloo, detailing Napoleon's preparations and the forces he had assembled for the campaign. Thiers elaborates on Napoleon's military strategies, including the immediate offensive strategy he opted for despite the potential risks of facing the British and Prussian forces simultaneously. The opening section sets the stage for a detailed analysis of troop movements, the dynamics between various commanders, and the critical decisions made by Napoleon leading up to one of history's most significant battles.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 12 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 12 / 20)" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This volume is part of a comprehensive series that chronicles the tumultuous period of the French Consulate and the Empire, particularly focusing on the reign of Napoleon Bonaparte. The text delves into the political intricacies of the time, exploring key events, diplomatic maneuvers, and military campaigns that shaped Europe during this epoch. The opening of the narrative introduces Thiers’ meticulous approach to history, revealing his intense dedication over 15 years to produce an authentic account based on extensive archival research, including Napoleon’s correspondence. He emphasizes the importance of factual accuracy and the responsibility of the historian to convey the truth about significant historical events. As the chapter unfolds, it provides insight into the state of the French Empire post-Napoleon's marriage to Marie-Louise, discussing the challenges he faced, such as maintaining peace with Austria while addressing ongoing conflicts like the war in Spain and England's resistance. Thiers sets the stage for a detailed exploration of the political climate and military strategies that characterized the era, establishing a foundation for understanding the complexities of Napoleon's rule and the European landscape of the time.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 17/20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 17/20)" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. The book delves into the events surrounding the Consulate and the Empire in France, focusing particularly on the military challenges and political dynamics during the time of Napoleon." "The beginning of this volume presents a detailed analysis of the grave circumstances faced by the French army around late 1813. Thiers covers the disarray of the troops returning to France after failed campaigns in Italy and Spain, highlighting the devastating losses and morale issues within the ranks. Key figures, such as Prince Eugène and Marshal Soult, attempt to navigate the precarious military landscape as their forces are outnumbered by the coalition armies. The narrative emphasizes the precarious state of the Empire, both militarily and politically, as discontent towards Napoleon grows among the populace due to ongoing losses and a longing for peace."
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 19/20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This work forms part of a comprehensive exploration of the period surrounding the French Consulate and the Empire, particularly focusing on significant episodes such as Napoleon's life, his exile to Elba, and the socio-political context of post-revolutionary France. The author aims to provide a detailed narrative of this transformative era. At the start of the volume, the text introduces the political landscape of France in early 1815, detailing the tensions between the Bourbon monarchy and the military, as well as the military's growing discontent and desire for change. The narrative discusses various political maneuvers, such as Lord Castlereagh's negotiations concerning territories and the popular unrest due to the return of Napoleon. As Napoleon prepares for potential tumult, he cultivates his little army and engages in day-to-day governance of Elba, reflecting on his past glories while plotting an eventual return to the political scene in France, which serves as a precursor to his dramatic comeback. This opening sets the stage for a rich exploration of a pivotal moment in European history.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 09 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This volume, part of a larger work, explores the tumultuous period surrounding the Napoleonic Wars, particularly focusing on the events in Spain during the early 19th century. The text likely delves into the intricacies of military campaigns, political dynamics, and the social unrest that characterized this pivotal time in European history. At the start of this volume, the narrative zeros in on the immediate aftermath of significant political events, particularly the abdications of Spanish monarchs Ferdinand VII and Charles IV, which catalyzed widespread insurrection throughout Spain. The opening discusses the mounting tensions, depicting various regions igniting in revolt against French occupation, as feelings of betrayal and anger permeate the populace. Thiers describes the layers of conspiracy and resistance as different social strata respond to the crisis, highlighting the mobilization of juntas, the declaration of war against France, and the fervor of those rallying for national pride and autonomy.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 14 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 14 / 20)" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This work deeply explores the events surrounding the Napoleonic era, detailing military campaigns and strategic decisions during significant battles. The opening portion highlights Napoleon's intricate preparations and movements as he advances into Russian territory, emphasizing his military concerns and the socio-political context affecting France and its opponents. The opening of this volume describes Napoleon's march towards Wilna and his efforts to secure the area amidst the backdrop of changing military dynamics with the Russian forces. As he prepares, the text outlines the organization and movements of both French and Russian armies, foreshadowing the complex strategies involved in the impending confrontations. The discussions among Russian generals illustrate the strategic dilemmas they face, while Napoleon's meticulous planning indicates the high stakes of the campaign. The narrative presents a blend of military tactics and the personal motivations of key figures, setting the stage for the unfolding drama of the conflict.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 10 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 10 / 20)" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This volume delves into the political and military affairs of France during the period of Napoleon Bonaparte's rule, focusing particularly on the intricacies of diplomatic relations, military strategy, and the socio-political landscape of Europe in 1809. The book presents a detailed examination of Napoleon’s return to Paris from Spain and the mounting tensions with Austria that would lead to renewed conflict. The opening of the work sets the stage by detailing the context of Napoleon’s sudden return to Paris in January 1809, driven by alarming reports of escalating tensions in Europe, particularly with Austria. Thiers outlines the growing dissent regarding the Spanish campaign, the internal unrest in France, and the discontent among political figures like Talleyrand and Fouché. As Napoleon grapples with the precarious state of his empire, the narrative introduces his swift military preparations in response to the accumulating threats, foreshadowing the impending conflict while also capturing the precarious balance of power within both France and Europe.
Histoire de la Révolution française, Tome 05
"Histoire de la Révolution française, Tome 05" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This volume focuses on critical military movements and political upheavals during the French Revolution, particularly around 1793. It discusses significant events such as the siege of Lyon, the betrayal of Toulon, and various military engagements that shaped the outcome of the revolution, delving into the complex dynamics between revolutionary forces and those resisting them. The opening of this volume presents a detailed narrative of various military campaigns that took place in August and September of 1793. It introduces the ongoing siege of Lyon, the strategic maneuvers against the Vendéens, and the failed attempts to consolidate French power amid foreign threats from allied forces. Thiers highlights the internal strife within revolutionary factions, the treachery involved in Toulon's surrender to the British, and the various military leaders' actions that collectively influenced the course of the revolution. This introduction sets the stage for a comprehensive exploration of revolutionary fervor and conflict, establishing essential historical context for readers interested in the intricacies of this pivotal period in French history.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 03 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This work is the third volume in a series that delves into the events surrounding the rise of the French Consulate and the subsequent period of the Empire under Napoleon Bonaparte. The main focus lies on the political intricacies, diplomatic challenges, and key military engagements that defined this era, particularly regarding France's ambitions in places like Egypt. The opening of this volume sets the stage for a significant diplomatic negotiation centered on the influence of Paul I's death on Franco-Russian relations and the impact on the broader European context. It outlines the precarious situation in Egypt after the death of General Kléber, with internal divisions among the French commanders leading to a dire military position against the British. The narrative introduces key figures such as Duroc, who is dispatched to gain insights from Russia, and highlights the tensions and expectations surrounding France's next military and diplomatic moves, creating a backdrop of uncertainty that will shape the strategic decisions of the Consulate.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 13 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This volume, part of a larger series, focuses on the period of the French Consulate and the Napoleonic Empire, exploring the political, military, and social contexts of the time. The narrative delves into significant events surrounding the birth of Napoleon's son, the King of Rome, while also addressing the broader tensions with Russia and the challenges faced by Napoleon in maintaining his empire amidst crises in commerce, religion, and military affairs. The opening of the work discusses the birth of Napoleon's heir on March 20, 1811, heralding a moment of joy amid growing unrest in France. Despite the birth being celebrated, the narrative reveals a nation plagued by fears of war, economic downturns, and religious conflicts. The text introduces various political maneuvers, particularly Napoleon's attempts to convene a council to manage church affairs, illustrating his strategy to mitigate dissent and maintain control over the clergy. This section sets the stage for an intricate exploration of the interplay between personal ambitions and overarching historical forces during a tumultuous period in French history.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 11 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire (Vol. 11 / 20)" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This volume examines the military operations and political dynamics of the French campaigns in Spain during the year 1809, as well as Napoleon's strategies and the challenges faced by his generals. The text focuses on key events and battles involving French forces, particularly under the command of Marshals Soult and Victor, as they navigate through military conflicts against both the Spanish and British forces. The opening of the work sets the stage for the campaign of 1809, detailing the complexities of French military operations in Spain. It introduces the significant challenges faced by French generals due to a lack of unity in command, the insurgent activities of the Spanish, and the intervention of British forces. As the narrative unfolds, several key battles and strategic movements are highlighted, showcasing the difficulties in maintaining control over the territories and the increasing resistance from the local populations, which complicate Napoleon's ambitions in the region. This portion effectively illustrates the tension between military might and the realities of warfare amid a populace driven by patriotism and resistance against foreign invasion.
Histoire de la Révolution française, Tome 10
"Histoire de la Révolution française, Tome 10" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written during the mid-19th century. The book delves into the events surrounding the French Revolution, specifically focusing on the intricacies of Bonaparte's military campaigns and strategies, particularly during the Egyptian expedition, which plays a pivotal role in the narrative. At the start of the text, Thiers introduces the context of Bonaparte's arrival in Toulon in 1798, where he inspires the army, which was becoming disheartened. The narrative highlights Bonaparte's strategic foresight as he leads his troops on a mission to invade Egypt, recounting the journey from Toulon to Malta, and further on to Alexandria. The opening portion details the preparations and fervor of the French fleet as they embark on this daunting expedition, setting the stage for the unfolding military engagements and Bonaparte's administrative efforts in Egypt, showcasing his ambition and the logistical challenges faced by his forces.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 02 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire" by Adolphe Thiers is a comprehensive historical account written in the mid-19th century. The work delves into the events surrounding the French Consulate and the subsequent rise of the Empire under Napoleon Bonaparte, capturing the political, military, and social aspects of the era. As the narrative unfolds, it explores the complexities of military leadership through figures like General Kléber during the campaigns in Egypt. The opening of the volume presents the aftermath of General Bonaparte's departure from Egypt in August 1799, leading to a profound sense of loss within the French army. Kléber, now in command, struggles with the morale of his troops, who yearn to return home, displaying a mix of admiration and resentment towards Bonaparte. Kléber faces mounting pressures, both from internal divisions among his officers and the looming threats from Turkish forces. The narrative sets the stage for strategic negotiations and military confrontations, hinting at the challenges that Kléber and the army will encounter as they attempt to maintain French control in a volatile landscape.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 06 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire" (Vol. 06 / 20) by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This volume continues the detailed narrative of the French Revolution and its aftermath, focusing on the events of the Consulate and the Empire under Napoleon Bonaparte. The book likely covers significant military campaigns, political maneuvers, and the broader European context during this tumultuous period of history. The opening of this volume delves into the strategic implications of the annexation of Genoa to the French Empire, exploring its consequences for Napoleon’s military plans and the burgeoning coalition against him. It outlines the military positions of France and its adversaries, detailing Napoleon’s tactics in anticipation of multi-directional attacks from Austria and Russia. The narrative highlights the intricacies of military logistics, the shifting allegiances of European powers, and the difficulties Napoleon faced at home, including public discontent and financial strain. This portion sets the stage for a deeper examination of the empire's challenges and strategies in the face of external threats.
Histoire de la Révolution française, Tome 06
"Histoire de la Révolution française, Tome 06" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the early 19th century. This tome delves into the events surrounding the French Revolution, particularly focusing on the actions of the National Convention and key figures such as Robespierre and Saint-Just as they consolidate power and navigate the political tumult that arose from the revolution. The opening of the work introduces a critical period of the French Revolution as it discusses the aftermath of recent executions that aimed to quell dissent and those perceived as enemies of the state. It portrays the inner workings of the Committee of Public Safety as it solidifies its authority, highlighting the harsh measures taken against both ultra-revolutionaries and moderates. Central themes include the maintenance of power through fear and manipulation, leading to the promotion of a new civic religion that acknowledges the existence of a Supreme Being and the immortality of the soul, reflecting the intertwining of governance and ideology during this chaotic phase in French history. This establishes a backdrop for understanding the ideological struggles and the mobilization of the revolutionary forces during this significant historical moment.
Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire, (Vol. 04 / 20) faisant suite à l'Histoire de la Révolution Française
"Histoire du Consulat et de l'Empire" (Vol. 04 / 20) by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This work focuses on the events and implications of the Consulate and the Empire under Napoleon Bonaparte, addressing various political and diplomatic developments of the time. It likely delves into the complexities of governance, international relations, and the societal impact of these pivotal moments in French history. The opening portion introduces the political landscape during the early years of the Consulate, highlighting Bonaparte's consolidation of power and the reactions of various European governments, including Great Britain, Prussia, and Austria. It discusses the implications of Bonaparte's rise to consul for life, the responses from foreign leaders, and the challenges involved in establishing peace and trade agreements, particularly with England. Key topics include commercial rivalries, the diplomatic entanglements with Spain, and the ongoing tensions in Switzerland, setting the stage for the intricate political maneuvers and alliances that defined this historical period.
Histoire de la Révolution française, Tome 03
"Histoire de la Révolution française, Tome 03" by Adolphe Thiers is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This volume focuses on the period surrounding the National Convention and examines the political turmoil, violence, and structural changes that characterized the French Revolution. The narrative covers significant events such as the massacres of prisoners in Versailles, the election of deputies, and the rise of factions like the Girondins and the Montagnards, highlighting the fierce debates and conflicts that defined this tumultuous era. The opening portion of the volume sets a chilling tone as it details the chaos in Paris and surrounding regions, particularly focusing on the violent actions taken against prisoners amid the political upheaval. It introduces key figures and factions, including the Girondins and the Montagnards, and outlines their emerging positions within the Convention. Amidst the backdrop of military threats and insurrections, the narrative unfolds with rising tensions amongst the political factions, showcasing the struggle for power and the moral implications of their decisions. The chapter not only presents the immediate historical events but also lays the groundwork for the complexities of the Revolution's political landscape, indicating that the conflict between various parties was bound to intensify as the narrative progresses.