Subject
Legends -- Hawaii Books
Best books
Nathaniel Bright Emerson
Pele and Hiiaka: A Myth From Hawaii
"Pele and Hiiaka: A Myth From Hawaii" by Nathaniel Bright Emerson is a collection of Hawaiian myths and folklore written in the early 20th century. The narrative centers around the volcanic goddess Pele and her sister Hiiaka, delving into their familial relationships and adventures as they traverse the islands of Hawaii. This rich tapestry of myth captures not only the essence of Hawaiian culture and beliefs but also highlights the complexities of love, duty, and rivalry among its characters. The opening of the work introduces us to the world of Pele, the fire goddess, and her kin, particularly focusing on Hiiaka, who becomes a central figure in the unfolding narrative. It begins with Pele awakening in the crater of Kilauea, suggesting her dominance and connection to the land. As she ventures with her sisters to enjoy the ocean, Hiiaka impresses everyone with her talent in song and dance, gaining crucial attention from Pele. The chapter sets the stage for Hiiaka's eventual mission to retrieve her beloved Lohiau, showcasing the themes of loyalty and the trials that will follow in their mythical journey. The rich language and vivid descriptions draw the reader into a captivating narrative infused with the spirit of Hawaiian mythology.
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Hawaiian folk tales : $b a collection of native legends
"Hawaiian Folk Tales: A Collection of Native Legends" by Thomas G. Thrum is a compilation of traditional Hawaiian legends, likely written in the early 20th century. The work aims to preserve native folklore, showcasing various stories and characters intrinsic to Hawaiian culture, such as the demigod Maui and the goddess Pele. Each tale reflects the rich mythological landscape of Hawaii, illustrating the values, struggles, and beliefs of its people. At the start of the collection, Thrum emphasizes the importance of documenting Hawaiian folklore due to its gradual disappearance and references the earlier works of prominent scholars who contributed to this discourse. Following the preface, the contents indicate a range of stories from the creation myths that resemble Biblical narratives to the exploits of Maui, who captures the sun to extend daylight for his mother. Each narrative introduces distinct characters and themes, setting the stage for an exploration of Hawaiian spirituality and cultural identity throughout the chapters.
David Kalakaua
The Legends and Myths of Hawaii: The fables and folk-lore of a strange people
"The Legends and Myths of Hawaii: The Fables and Folk-Lore of a Strange People" by His Hawaiian Majesty Kalakaua is a collection of legends and folk tales written in the late 19th century. The book explores the rich tapestry of Hawaiian mythology, history, and culture, illustrating the beliefs and practices of the Hawaiian people. It offers a blend of historical accounts intertwined with mythical themes, providing insight into the significance of these stories for understanding Hawaiian identity. The opening of the book provides a comprehensive introduction to the physical characteristics of the Hawaiian Islands and a glimpse into their historic background. It starts by painting a vibrant picture of the islands' landscapes and flora, highlighting their isolated yet bountiful nature in the vast Pacific. It further delves into the early history of the Hawaiian people, discussing their origins and the significant figures throughout their history, including mighty chiefs and gods. The introduction sets the stage for the legends that follow, promising a narrative rich with romantic episodes, battles, and the intertwining of history with myth, ultimately aiming to preserve the cultural heritage of a unique people.
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Fornander collection of Hawaiian antiquities and folk-lore, Volume 3 (of 3) : $b The Hawaiians' account of the formation of their islands and origin of their race, with the traditions of their migrations, etc., as gathered from original sources
"Fornander Collection of Hawaiian Antiquities and Folk-Lore, Volume 3" by Abraham Fornander is a comprehensive historical account written in the early 20th century. This volume brings together various narratives and traditions concerning the origins, formation, and migration of the Hawaiian islands and their people, as gathered from original sources. It serves as a significant compilation for those interested in understanding Hawaiian culture, traditions, and folklore. At the start of the book, the preface lays a foundation for what to expect in the ensuing content. It discusses the extensive research conducted to unveil the workings and influence of the Hawaiian priesthood, particularly regarding ancient religious ceremonies. One of the papers featured is a detailed account of religious practices focused on nurturing a royal child in a sacred environment, outlining the rituals, restrictions, and prayers involved in the process of childbirth and the upbringing of the child. The opening portion intricately weaves together the importance of divine beliefs, the societal roles of priests, and cultural practices crucial to Hawaiian identity, inviting readers to contemplate the profound connections between spirituality and everyday life in ancient Hawaii.
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Fornander collection of Hawaiian antiquities and folk-lore, Volume 1 (of 3) : $b The Hawaiians' account of the formation of their islands and origin of their race, with the traditions of their migrations, etc., as gathered from original sources
"The Fornander Collection of Hawaiian Antiquities and Folk-Lore, Volume 1" by Abraham Fornander is a scholarly collection of traditional Hawaiian mythology and historical accounts, written in the early 20th century. This volume focuses on the origins of the Hawaiian islands and the Polynesian race, drawing upon original sources and translations to present stories of migration and cultural significance within Hawaiian lore. The work aims to preserve the rich historical narrative and traditions of Hawaii for both locals and foreign readers. The opening of this collection introduces the reader to the legends regarding the formation of the Hawaiian islands, specifically emphasizing the mythical narratives surrounding the first parents, Wakea (Sky Father) and Papa (Earth Mother). Fornander touches upon the lineage of the islands, detailing the birth of each island as a metaphorical child from the union of these ancestors. It also hints at the compilation's intent to repatriate knowledge and traditions that have been passed down through generations, many of which are at risk of being forgotten. The introductory chapters set the stage for deeper explorations into the unique myths, genealogies, and historical impacts of these stories on the Hawaiian people's identity and heritage.
W. D. (William Drake) Westervelt
Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology) Collected and translated from the Hawaiian
"Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes" by W. D. Westervelt is a collection of mythology written in the early 20th century. This work compiles various ancient tales of Hawaiian deities, particularly focusing on Pele, the goddess of fire, and her interactions with other divine figures, as well as the geological wonders of volcanic activity in the Hawaiian Islands. The legends intertwine natural phenomena with cultural beliefs, presenting a fascinating insight into Hawaiian mythology and the significance of volcanoes in their lore. At the start of the text, the author introduces the reader to the profound connection between Hawaiian legends and the natural world, specifically volcanoes. The foreword outlines geological theories of the formation of the Hawaiian Islands, setting the stage for the myths that follow. The introduction further elaborates on the significance of volcanic eruptions in Hawaiian culture and introduces Pele's story, beginning with her search for a permanent home, including mentions of her rival Ai-laau, the forest eater, who represents destruction but is also a catalyst for creation. This opening portion establishes a narrative that blends mythology with geological facts, inviting readers into a world where gods influence the land's transformation.
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Fornander collection of Hawaiian antiquities and folk-lore, Volume 2 (of 3) : $b The Hawaiians' account of the formation of their islands and origin of their race, with the traditions of their migrations, etc., as gathered from original sources
"Fornander Collection of Hawaiian Antiquities and Folk-Lore, Volume 2" by Abraham Fornander is a historical collection written in the early 20th century. This volume compiles traditional Hawaiian narratives, including mythological tales, legends of warriors, and accounts of significant cultural events in Hawaii that explore the formation of the islands and the origins of the Hawaiian race. It aims to preserve the rich folklore and heritage of Hawaii, shedding light on the beliefs, customs, and identities of the Hawaiian people. The opening of this volume introduces the legend of Kawelo, a central figure who is depicted as a promising warrior born in Kauai. The backstory delves into his childhood, highlighting his exceptional skills and the forecast of greatness by wise ancestors at his birth. Kawelo's journey unfolds as he travels to Oahu, where he contends with his older brothers and wrestles with a renowned champion, showcasing his growing prowess in combat. The narrative foreshadows future conflicts as Kawelo prepares to confront Aikanaka, the ruler responsible for his family’s misfortunes, thus setting the stage for a tale rich with themes of bravery, struggle, and cultural heritage.
Padraic Colum
At the gateways of the day
"At the Gateways of the Day" by Padraic Colum is a collection of retold Hawaiian legends and folklore written in the early 20th century. Specifically aimed at children, this work serves to preserve the rich oral storytelling tradition of Hawaii, drawing largely from the Fornander Collection of Hawaiian Antiquities and Folk-lore. The stories feature prominent figures from Hawaiian mythology, particularly focusing on the demi-god Ma-ui, who is well-known for his adventurous deeds. The opening of the collection begins with an introduction that discusses the significance of Polynesian mythology and the author's experiences in Hawaii while researching these stories. It elaborates on the unique cultural landscape of Hawaiian folklore, contrasting it with more familiar tales from other cultures. Following this, the text tells the story of Pu-nia, a clever boy who devises a cunning strategy to outsmart Kai-ale-ale, the King of the Sharks, and secure food for himself and his mother. Through his resourcefulness, Pu-nia not only triumphs over danger but also gains the favor of the community, showcasing themes of bravery, wit, and survival that resonate throughout the subsequent tales.
W. D. (William Drake) Westervelt
Legends of Gods and Ghosts (Hawaiian Mythology) Collected and Translated from the Hawaiian
"Legends of Gods and Ghosts (Hawaiian Mythology)" by W. D. Westervelt is a collection of traditional Hawaiian folklore, likely written in the early 20th century. This work delves into the rich tapestry of Hawaiian mythology, featuring gods, supernatural beings, and tales that explain natural phenomena through imaginative narratives. Through its captivating stories, this anthology seeks to preserve the distinctive cultural heritage and legends of the Hawaiian Islands. At the start of the collection, the introduction lays the groundwork for understanding the uniqueness of Hawaiian mythology, contrasting it with Western fairy tales and emphasizing the deep connection between the myths and the natural world. It presents key figures such as Maui, a heroic demi-god known for his exploits, as well as the Rainbow Maiden, who personifies the enchanting beauty of the rainbows that grace the landscapes. The first legend introduces the Ghost of Wahaula Temple, detailing the tragic story of a young chief named Kahele who becomes a sacrificial victim at a sacred site. Kahele’s father embarks on a journey to rescue his son’s bones from dishonor, illustrating themes of familial love and the complexities surrounding life and death in Hawaiian culture. This opening portion effectively sets the tone for a collection that intertwines the mystical with moral lessons rooted in the vibrant spirit of the Hawaiian people.
W. D. (William Drake) Westervelt
Legends of Ma-ui—a demi god of Polynesia, and of his mother Hina
"Legends of Ma-ui—a demi god of Polynesia, and of his mother Hina" by W. D. Westervelt is a collection of mythological tales written in the early 20th century. The book explores the adventures and exploits of the demi-god Maui alongside his mother Hina, delving into themes of creation, transformation, and the cultural origins of the Hawaiian Islands. The narrative intertwines various legends which highlight Maui’s supernatural abilities and his interactions with the elements and other deities. The opening of the book introduces the legendary figure of Maui and provides context regarding his place within Polynesian mythology. It describes his family background, noting that he has several brothers, all named Maui. It also highlights Maui's unique attributes and skills, which set him apart within their family. The narrative touches on the legends surrounding Maui's actions, such as lifting the sky, fishing up islands, and searching for fire. Furthermore, it begins to lay the groundwork for a broader exploration of Maui's character as both a trickster and a benefactor, setting the stage for a variety of adventures threaded throughout the collection.
W. D. (William Drake) Westervelt
Hawaiian Historical Legends
"Hawaiian Historical Legends" by W. D. Westervelt is a collection of folklore and historical narratives centered on Hawaiian mythology, likely written in the early 20th century. This work delves into the rich tapestry of Hawaiian legends, recounting stories about demi-gods like Maui, as well as chiefs and significant figures from Hawaiian history, exploring their relationships and adventures that shaped these islands' past. The opening of "Hawaiian Historical Legends" introduces readers to the demi-god Maui, a significant figure in Polynesian legends known for his supernatural abilities and heroic deeds. It describes his mischievous nature, his family dynamics, and the mythology surrounding his adventures, such as raising the sky and fishing up islands from the ocean. The text emphasizes Maui's dual nature, both human and divine, as it portrays him engaging in trials that reflect the values and cultural beliefs of ancient Hawaiians, setting the tone for the legends that will unfold throughout the collection.
Charlotte Hapai
Legends of the Wailuku
"Legends of the Wailuku" by Charlotte Hapai is a collection of traditional Hawaiian legends written in the early 20th century. The book delves into the mythology surrounding the Wailuku River and its significance in Hawaiian culture, featuring deities and demi-gods like Hina and Maui. It offers a deep dive into the stories that have shaped the understanding of the region's historical geography and cultural identity. The content of the book presents a tapestry of tales, each rich in symbolism and context. Readers will encounter the fierce demi-god Maui who, through cleverness and bravery, combats threats like the dragon Kuna to protect his mother, Hina. Other stories recount Maui's adventures with fire, his creation of the Hawaiian Islands, and the establishment of vital laws by King Kamehameha. As Hapai weaves these narratives, she emphasizes the profound connections between the land, its legends, and Hawaiian identity, creating an engaging read for those interested in mythology, culture, and the natural world.
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