Author
John Dryden
1631-1700
John Dryden (1631-1700) is a public-domain author available on Rivro. Read free books, explore subjects, and discover related classics.
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Books by John Dryden
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 09
"The Works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 09" is a literary collection that highlights the poetry and historical writings of John Dryden, likely compiled during the early 19th century. This volume focuses on various themes, including political commentary, reflections on historical events, and the glory of England's sovereignty. It showcases Dryden's literary talent through works such as "Heroic Stanzas to the Memory of Oliver Cromwell" and the celebratory poem "Astræa Redux," which returns to the context of Charles II's coronation. At the start of this volume, the content primarily features Dryden's poems addressing significant historical figures and events, particularly focusing on Oliver Cromwell and the Restoration of the monarchy under Charles II. The opening poem, "Heroic Stanzas," honors Cromwell's legacy while navigating the complexities of political allegiance in the tumultuous period of the English Civil War. Notably, Dryden exhibits a blend of admiration and caution in his portrayal, reflecting both the reverence and the uncertainties surrounding Cromwell’s role. The other works in this volume collectively resonate with themes of political redemption and idealized monarchy, providing readers insight into Dryden's perspective on power, loyalty, and national identity during a transformative era in English history.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 10
"The Works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 10" is a collection of literary works, specifically poetry and essays, compiled from the writings of John Dryden and published during the early 19th century. This volume includes Dryden's poem "Religio Laici," which discusses theological matters and presents his perspectives on faith and religion amidst the complexities of his time. The works likely engage with themes of Christianity, sectarianism, and personal belief. The opening of this volume presents "Religio Laici," an epistolary poem where Dryden articulates his beliefs as a layman amidst a tumultuous religious landscape. He navigates the contentious debates between various religious factions, aiming for a rational exposition of faith that reconciles differing viewpoints. Dryden addresses objections to revealed religion versus rational inquiry, emphasizing the importance of individual reason tempered with faith. His arguments suggest a yearning for a balanced perspective, advocating for personal conviction while also acknowledging the authority of the Church of England despite recognizing the shortcomings within traditions.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 12
"The Works of John Dryden, Now First Collected in Eighteen Volumes; Vol. 12" is a literary collection likely published in the early 19th century. This volume features a selection of Dryden's works, including notable translations from famous classical texts, indicating a focus on both original content and adaptations from authors such as Ovid and Chaucer. This collection not only showcases Dryden's poetic prowess but also serves as an exploration of themes such as love, fate, and the complexity of human emotions through his narratives. At the start of this volume, the narrative centers on "The Knight's Tale," derived from Chaucer. The tale introduces key characters Palamon and Arcite, two knights who find themselves imprisoned and both fall in love with the beautiful Emelie. A rivalry sparks between them upon seeing her, leading to their respective desperate prayers to the gods for victory and love. The themes of chivalry, the nature of love, and fate are set up as the knights prepare for a tournament that will determine who will win Emelie's hand. Through rich imagery and emotional depth, this opening portion provides a captivating glimpse into the conflicts and aspirations of its characters, setting a compelling stage for the rest of the tale.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 18
"The Works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 18" is a comprehensive collection of writings from the esteemed English poet and playwright John Dryden. Written in the early 19th century, this volume includes a variety of texts, including essays, character studies, and critiques about women and notable authors like Polybius and Lucian. It shines a light on themes of gender, literature, and politics that were relevant during Dryden's time. The opening of this volume begins with a preface to William Walsh's "Dialogue concerning Women," which defends women's virtues in an era of critical male discourse. The narrative praises Walsh and reflects Dryden's own respect for the literary contributions of his contemporaries. It proceeds to explore the historical context of characters like M. St. Evremont and Polybius, illustrating their significance through Dryden's critical lens. This introduction establishes the volume's exploratory nature, aiming to analyze and celebrate the complexities and contributions of significant figures from history and literature.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17
"The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17." by John Dryden is a collection of literary translations, criticism, and polemical prose written in the late 17th century. This volume gathers his Life of Plutarch with a grand dedication to the Duke of Ormond, a specimen from his translation of the History of the League, a theological exchange with Edward Stillingfleet, and his English version of Du Fresnoy’s The Art of Painting alongside a celebrated parallel between poetry and painting. It showcases the author as biographer, translator, critic, and royalist controversialist. Expect erudite classical scholarship, vigorous prose, and wide-ranging reflections on history, art, politics, and religion. The opening of the volume frames the context of the 1680s English Plutarch with an editor’s note and a bookseller’s advertisement, then unveils a lofty dedication to the Duke of Ormond. In that dedication, the writer contrasts ancient greatness with modern decline, praises Ormond’s fidelity and governance of Ireland, castigates sectaries, republicans, and inconstant ex-royalists, and defends honest history against bigotry and partisan fabrication. It then proceeds to the Life of Plutarch, sketching his birth at Chæronea, family and teacher Ammonius, the humane cast of Greek education, his travels and relentless collection of sources, and his temperate, sociable character. The narrative outlines his Platonic-leaning philosophy, his ideas on oracles and intermediary spirits, his marriage to Timoxena and children, his Roman connections (notably Sossius Senecio and Trajan), and his likely public employments. It closes this opening stretch by weighing the uses and kinds of history—annals, history proper, and biography—and arguing for the special force and instruction found in lives.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 11
"The Works of John Dryden, now first collected in Eighteen Volumes, Volume 11" is a collection of poetry and dramatic works written in the late 17th and early 18th centuries. This volume encompasses various epistles, elegies, odes, and lyrical pieces penned by Dryden, showcasing his literary prowess and his relationships with notable contemporaries. The themes range from personal reflections to broader societal critiques, capturing the essence of the Restoration literary era. The opening of this collection introduces several epistles addressed to friends and fellow poets. For example, the first epistle is dedicated to John Hoddesdon, praising his "Divine Epigrams" and highlighting Dryden's early poetic ambitions while studying at Cambridge. Another epistle recognizes Sir Robert Howard's contributions to poetry, with Dryden offering a nuanced critique of his works amid expressions of camaraderie and admiration. These initial pieces serve to establish Dryden's connections within the literary landscape of his time, as well as his role as both a mentor and critic, setting the stage for the intricacies and artistic fervor that characterize his complete works.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 07
"The Works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 07" is a collection of dramatic works written during the early 19th century. This volume includes plays such as "The Duke of Guise," a tragedy that explores the political intrigues of the time, depicting characters embroiled in the struggles for power and influence in France. The themes of loyalty, ambition, and the complexities of human emotions are likely central to the narratives captured within this edition. The opening of this volume introduces "The Duke of Guise," framing it against the tumultuous backdrop of Charles the Second's reign, where the stage was a battleground for competing political factions. The narrative begins with the Council of Sixteen discussing the plotting against the king and the Duke of Guise's ambitions—a character who aspires to seize power amidst the chaos. Key themes established in this portion involve political betrayal, rebellion, and the moral ambiguities involved in the pursuit of power, as characters like Guise and his allies maneuver through treachery while balancing their personal desires and loyalty to their cause.
Discourses on Satire and on Epic Poetry
"Discourses on Satire and on Epic Poetry" by John Dryden is a critical work written during the late 17th century. The book explores Dryden's perspectives on the genres of satire and epic poetry, reflecting his intellectual maturation and extensive understanding of literary principles. In particular, it addresses the evolution of satire and the qualities that define epic works, drawing upon historical context and examples from classical literature. The opening of the text is an introduction that sets the stage for Dryden's discourses, outlining his critical journey as a writer and the influences that shaped his thoughts on the subjects at hand. Dryden presents a narrative of his earlier work, the "Essay of Dramatic Poesie," while addressing contemporaneous literary critiques and the impact of significant historical events, such as the Dutch fleet's presence during his contemplations. He elaborately discusses his dedication to the Earl of Dorset and introduces the forthcoming sections that promise a careful examination of satire's origins and characteristics, offering insights into figures like Juvenal and Horace. Throughout, Dryden establishes a tone of scholarly reflection, aiming to provide both a historical account and a critique of poetic forms within the literary canon.
Dryden's Palamon and Arcite
"Dryden's Palamon and Arcite," edited by George E. Eliot, is a narrative poem that adapts Geoffrey Chaucer's "The Knight's Tale" from his "Canterbury Tales", with a focus on themes of love, rivalry, and destiny. Written in the late 17th century, it showcases Dryden's poetic craft in translating and reinterpreting classic tales, highlighting the love triangle between the knights Palamon and Arcite, both of whom vie for the affection of the beautiful Emilia. The opening of the poem introduces Theseus, the Duke of Athens, returning home victorious alongside his new bride, Hippolyta, and her sister, Emilia. Upon encountering a group of mourning women, Theseus learns of their plight: they have lost their husbands in battle and are denied proper burial by the tyrant Creon of Thebes. Moved by their suffering, Theseus vows to avenge their wrongs, setting a course for the story's unfolding conflicts. We also meet Palamon and Arcite, two knights captured during the conflict, whose subsequent rivalry for Emilia’s love leads to a series of dramatic encounters shaped by fate and their competing desires. The stage is set for their battle for love and honor, intricately woven into the backdrop of their imprisonment and hopes for freedom.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 04
"The Works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 04" is a comprehensive collection of the works of the renowned English poet and playwright John Dryden, likely written in the early 19th century. This volume includes significant plays such as "Almanzor and Almahide" and several essays on heroic plays, revealing Dryden's contributions to drama and poetic discourse. The themes revolve around valor, ambition, and the complexities of love and political power, illustrated through various characters embroiled in rivalry and romance. The opening of this volume introduces "Almanzor and Almahide," a tragedy set against the backdrop of the Moorish conflict in Granada. King Boabdelin, amidst a period of celebration, faces internal conflict as factions threaten to tear apart his kingdom. The valiant character of Almanzor enters the fray as a defender of honor, showcasing his individual prowess and asserting his authority amid chaos. The narrative hints at a development of alliances, rivalries, and romantic entanglements as characters grapple with their ambitions and the looming presence of Christian forces, setting the stage for an intricate exploration of power dynamics, loyalty, and betrayal.
The Poetical Works of John Dryden, Volume 1 With Life, Critical Dissertation, and Explanatory Notes
"The Poetical Works of John Dryden, Volume 1" by John Dryden is a collection of poems and essays penned in the late 17th century, reflecting the poetic and dramatic heritage of the Restoration period in England. The work encompasses a variety of pieces, including elegies, satires, and historical poems that showcase Dryden's mastery of language, rhythm, and his ability to comment on contemporary events and social issues. A central figure in this volume is John Dryden himself, whose life and literary accomplishments are further explored through biographical context and critical assessments provided in the introductory sections. The opening of the book includes a detailed account of Dryden's life, tracing his origins from Northamptonshire and discussing his academic journey through Westminster and Trinity College, Cambridge. It outlines his early influences, acquaintances, and his eventual emergence as a significant literary figure following the turmoil of the English Civil War and the restoration of Charles II. It touches upon his initial struggles in London, employment by relatives, and eventual rise to prominence partly through his works dedicated to the monarchy. The narrative sets the stage for understanding the political and personal motivations behind Dryden's writing, establishing a rich context for the poems that follow.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 15
"The Works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 15" is a collection of classical literature that showcases the works of the esteemed poet and dramatist John Dryden, likely compiled during the early 19th century. This volume includes a variety of his writings, with an emphasis on the epic poem "Æneis," which draws on themes of duty, heroism, and the divine influence on human affairs. It also features critical and historical notes, as well as insights into the life of the author by Walter Scott. The opening portion introduces "Æneis" Book VIII, which sets the stage for the unfolding conflict in a war between the Trojans and their enemies. Key characters, including Æneas, who seeks help from allies in his quest, are presented as they make preparations for battle. Significant events include Æneas receiving divine arms forged by Vulcan at his mother Venus's request, symbolizing his destined role in founding Rome. The narrative intertwines human struggles and divine interventions, foreshadowing the significance of fate in the epic journey of Aeneas and the larger Roman destiny.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 08
"Dryden's Works Vol. 08 (of 18)" by John Dryden is a collection of dramatic works and essays written in the late 17th century. This volume specifically includes the comedy "Amphitryon: or, The Two Sosias," among other plays and critical writings. The topics tackled within these pieces range from humorous misunderstandings in love to commentary on theatrical conventions of the time, showcasing Dryden's versatile talent in both comedy and drama. At the start of "Amphitryon," the play introduces Mercury and Phœbus discussing the affairs of the gods, particularly focusing on Jupiter's desire to seduce Alcmena, the wife of the general Amphitryon. Jupiter plans to take on Amphitryon's appearance so he can fulfill his desires undetected. Meanwhile, the mortal Sosia, Amphitryon’s servant, is sent to deliver news of his lord’s victory, only to encounter confusion as he confronts the impersonating Jupiter. The opening sets up a comedic exploration of identity, deception, and the entanglements of divine and mortal affairs, setting the stage for intrigue and humor as the plot unfolds.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 14
"The Works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 14" is a collection of classical poetry and works written in the early 19th century. This volume includes Dryden's translations of significant Latin texts, notably Virgil's "Georgics" and "Æneis," along with scholarly notes on each work. The focus of this collection is on presenting Dryden's contributions to English literature through his translations and adaptations of these classic works, shedding light on themes of agriculture, nature, and the human condition. The opening of this volume begins with a formal dedication, where Dryden addresses the Earl of Chesterfield, expressing respect and admiration for his patronage. He explains his motivation for translating Virgil's "Georgics," reflecting on the poem's significance and his journey in bringing it to an English-speaking audience. In this introduction, Dryden not only praises Virgil's original work for its depth and artistry but also conveys his apprehension about adequately representing the greatness of the Latin text. This sets the stage for a deeper exploration of the themes these works embody, such as agricultural practices and the harmonious relationship between humans and nature.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 13
"Dryden's Works Vol. 13" by John Dryden is a collection of literary translations and essays written in the early 19th century. This volume includes translations of satirical works by classical authors such as Juvenal and Persius, along with an introductory essay on satire, addressed to a noble patron. The focus of this work is on Dryden's interpretations of these ancient satires, exploring themes of human folly and moral critique. The opening of the volume features an extensive dedication and essay on satire addressed to Charles, Earl of Dorset and Middlesex. Dryden reflects on societal issues in his time, praising his patron's virtues while calling for more genuine poetic expression. He sets the stage for the translations that follow, which delve into the satirical examination of human behaviors and vices, evaluating both ancient and contemporary figures through a lens of wit and criticism, thus establishing a historically rich context for the satires by Juvenal and Persius that will be presented in the subsequent pages.
All for Love; Or, The World Well Lost: A Tragedy
"All for Love; Or, The World Well Lost: A Tragedy" by John Dryden is a heroic drama written in 1677. Set in Alexandria, this blank verse tragedy focuses on the final hours of Marc Antony and Cleopatra's doomed relationship. As war looms and loyalties clash, Antony must choose between his passionate love for Egypt's queen and his duty to Rome, his wife Octavia, and his children. Misunderstandings, jealousy, and political intrigue spiral toward a devastating conclusion in this reimagining of Shakespeare's famous tale.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 03
"Dryden's Works Vol. 3" by John Dryden is a collection of theatrical plays including comedies and a tragedy, compiled during the late 18th century. The volume features works such as "Sir Martin Mar-All," which is based on Moliere's play and showcases Dryden's talent for updating French theatre pieces for English audiences. The topic primarily revolves around romantic entanglements, social faux pas, and the intricacies of love, with a cast of characters that includes the foolish Sir Martin Mar-All, his rival Sir John Swallow, and several young women navigating the complications of courtship. The opening of this volume introduces readers to "Sir Martin Mar-All," beginning with a prologue that sets a playful and humorous tone. Sir Martin is portrayed as a comical fool, often miscalculating situations and overestimating his own cleverness. As the scenes unfold, we meet Warner, his shrewd servant, who serves as a counterbalance to Sir Martin's foolishness. Various interactions with Lady Dupe and Mrs. Christian establish a subplot of misguided love and humorous scheming as characters attempt to navigate romantic interests amidst misconceptions and social pressures. The lively dialogue and quick-witted exchanges set the stage for the unfolding comedic drama.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 05
"The Works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 05" is a collection of dramatic works and poetry by John Dryden, compiled in the early 19th century. This volume includes plays like "Amboyna" — a tragedy examining the brutalities endured by English merchants in the spice trade during the 17th century — among other notable works. The general theme revolves around power struggles, colonial injustices, and the complex relationships between the English and Dutch during this period of mercantile rivalry. The opening of this volume sets the stage for "Amboyna," detailing the grim historical context of the play, where English merchants are brutally tortured by the Dutch after being falsely accused of treachery. Dryden emphasizes the horrific nature of these events to invoke nationalistic sentiments among English audiences, galvanizing a sense of outrage against the Dutch. The narrative introduces complex characters, such as Captain Gabriel Towerson, who embodies honor and bravery, amidst treachery and intrigue fostered by their rivals. As the play unfolds, themes of loyalty, betrayal, and the brutal realities of colonial competition come to the fore, making it a compelling examination of historical injustices.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 06
"The Works of John Dryden, Volume 06" is a collection of plays and poetic works by the renowned playwright John Dryden, written in the late 17th century. This volume includes his comedic play "Limberham, or the Kind Keeper," along with other works such as "OEdipus" and "Troilus and Cressida." The text centers around themes of satire, relationships, and societal norms, intertwining humor with critique, reflective of the moral complexities of Dryden's time. At the start of this volume, "Limberham; or, the Kind Keeper" is introduced through an examination of its controversial reception and the scandalous subject matter it presents, involving themes of infidelity and the foibles of love. The opening scenes introduce key characters such as Woodall, a wayward son trying to conceal his identity from his father, and Limberham, the titular keeper, who embodies the shortcomings of courtly virtue. The dialogue unfolds in a boarding house setting, brimming with humor, misunderstandings, and predicaments as characters engage in witty banter, revealing their intentions and irksome complexities related to love and fidelity. Dryden's characters soon find themselves entangled in a humorous, scandalous chase between romance and the complications that follow.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 16
"The Works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 16" by John Dryden is a historical collection, likely compiled in the early 19th century. This volume contains the "Life of St. Francis Xavier," detailing the significant contributions and miracles of the 16th-century missionary who played a pivotal role in the spread of Christianity in Asia. The text blends Dryden's poetic language with biographical details, presenting a narrative rich in faith-driven exploits and spiritual fervor. The beginning of this volume introduces St. Francis Xavier, emphasizing his noble lineage and exceptional qualities that made him suitable for his apostolic mission. Dryden juxtaposes the challenges faced by Xavier, including temptations and trials, against his unwavering commitment to spreading Christianity. As Xavier embarks on a spiritual journey, the text highlights his early education and formative experiences at the University of Paris, where he encounters Ignatius Loyola, ultimately leading to his decision to dedicate his life to evangelism in distant lands. The narrative establishes a foundation for understanding Xavier's profound impact and sets the stage for his subsequent missionary adventures detailed in later chapters.
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 02
"The Works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 02" is a comprehensive edition of the dramatic works of the esteemed playwright John Dryden, compiled during the early 19th century. This collection includes notable plays such as "The Wild Gallant" and "The Rival Ladies," along with critical and historical notes that offer insights into Dryden's works and life. The volume provides a valuable exploration of Dryden's contributions to English literature, showcasing his talent in various genres of drama. The opening portion introduces the volume and outlines the contents, which feature Dryden's plays along with dedicatory letters and prefaces written by contemporaries, such as William Congreve. It begins with a dedication honoring the Duke of Newcastle and discusses Dryden's legacy, reflecting on the significance of his works in the context of the theatrical landscape of the time. The commentary also emphasizes Dryden's early challenges and successes, particularly with "The Wild Gallant," which was his first theatrical production but did not receive a warm reception. The text hints at the play's themes of love and humor, grounded in the character interactions and the societal norms of the era, setting the stage for a further exploration of Dryden's dramatic artistry.
The Poetical Works of John Dryden, Volume 2 With Life, Critical Dissertation, and Explanatory Notes
"The Poetical Works of John Dryden, Volume 2" by John Dryden is a collection of poetry that includes critical essays and commentary, likely penned in the late 19th century during the Victorian era. This volume examines the genius of Dryden, focusing on the moral dimensions of his works, the influence of his era on his writing, and his poetic style, which is characterized by vigor and eloquence. The beginning of the volume delves into the criticism of Dryden's moral stance as a poet and the appropriateness of judging his work by contemporary standards. It argues that, while his poetry demonstrates remarkable skill and lyrical beauty, it often reflects the societal norms and values of his time, which may not align with modern sensibilities. The opening discusses the delicate balance critics must maintain when evaluating historical literature, leading to a nuanced exploration of Dryden's works, where ease of movement and intellectual clarity in his poetry are highlighted as notable features.
His Majesties Declaration Defended
"His Majesties Declaration Defended" by John Dryden is a political pamphlet written in the late 17th century, specifically in 1681. This work is a defense against anti-royalist sentiments prevalent at the time and is set against the backdrop of the political turmoil involving King Charles II, Catholics, and the Whig opposition. It seeks to clarify and justify the king's declarations and actions regarding the dissolution of the last two parliaments, arguing for the legitimacy of monarchy in the face of rising dissent. In this tract, Dryden addresses specific critiques of the King's declaration and systematically refutes the arguments of his opponents. He emphasizes the need for understanding the King's intentions and the importance of public order over factionalism. Dryden articulates that the King is portrayed as a benevolent leader who is misrepresented by his political adversaries. Through a series of point-by-point rebuttals, he aims to reassure the public of the monarchy's stability and the discrediting of the seditious claims made by the Whigs, ultimately advocating for loyalty to the crown and a return to harmony in the commonwealth.